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Date:   Tue, 28 May 2019 15:41:53 -0600
From:   Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
To:     Pierre Morel <pmorel@...ux.ibm.com>
Cc:     sebott@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, gerald.schaefer@...ibm.com,
        pasic@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, borntraeger@...ibm.com,
        walling@...ux.ibm.com, linux-s390@...r.kernel.org,
        iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org, joro@...tes.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        schwidefsky@...ibm.com, heiko.carstens@...ibm.com,
        robin.murphy@....com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] vfio: pci: Using a device region to retrieve
 zPCI information

On Thu, 23 May 2019 14:25:26 +0200
Pierre Morel <pmorel@...ux.ibm.com> wrote:

> We define a new configuration entry for VFIO/PCI, VFIO_PCI_ZDEV
> 
> When the VFIO_PCI_ZDEV feature is configured we initialize
> a new device region, VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_ZDEV_CLP, to hold
> the information from the ZPCI device the userland needs to
> give to a guest driving the zPCI function.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@...ux.ibm.com>
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig            |  7 ++++
>  drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile           |  1 +
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         |  9 ++++
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h | 10 +++++
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c    | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 110 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig
> index d0f8e4f..9c1181c 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/Kconfig
> @@ -44,3 +44,10 @@ config VFIO_PCI_NVLINK2
>  	depends on VFIO_PCI && PPC_POWERNV
>  	help
>  	  VFIO PCI support for P9 Witherspoon machine with NVIDIA V100 GPUs
> +
> +config VFIO_PCI_ZDEV
> +	tristate "VFIO PCI Generic for ZPCI devices"

Shouldn't this be 'bool'?

> +	depends on VFIO_PCI && S390
> +	default y
> +	help
> +	  VFIO PCI support for S390 Z-PCI devices
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile
> index 9662c06..fd53819 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/Makefile
> @@ -2,5 +2,6 @@
>  vfio-pci-y := vfio_pci.o vfio_pci_intrs.o vfio_pci_rdwr.o vfio_pci_config.o
>  vfio-pci-$(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_IGD) += vfio_pci_igd.o
>  vfio-pci-$(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_NVLINK2) += vfio_pci_nvlink2.o
> +vfio-pci-$(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_ZDEV) += vfio_pci_zdev.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI) += vfio-pci.o
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> index 3fa20e9..b6087d6 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> @@ -362,6 +362,15 @@ static int vfio_pci_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_ZDEV)) {
> +		ret = vfio_pci_zdev_init(vdev);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_warn(&vdev->pdev->dev,
> +				 "Failed to setup ZDEV regions\n");
> +			goto disable_exit;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	vfio_pci_probe_mmaps(vdev);
>  
>  	return 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> index 1812cf2..db73cdf 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> @@ -189,4 +189,14 @@ static inline int vfio_pci_ibm_npu2_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
>  	return -ENODEV;
>  }
>  #endif
> +
> +#ifdef(IS_ENABLED_VFIO_PCI_ZDEV)

I thought this might be some clever new macro, but is it just a typo?
Seems it should just be

#ifdef CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_ZDEV

> +extern int vfio_pci_zdev_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
> +#else
> +static inline int vfio_pci_zdev_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
> +{
> +	return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  #endif /* VFIO_PCI_PRIVATE_H */
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..230a4e4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * VFIO ZPCI devices support
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 2019.  All rights reserved.
> + *	Author: Pierre Morel <pmorel@...ux.ibm.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + */
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +#include <linux/vfio.h>
> +#include <linux/vfio_zdev.h>
> +
> +#include "vfio_pci_private.h"
> +
> +static size_t vfio_pci_zdev_rw(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
> +			       char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
> +			       bool iswrite)
> +{
> +	struct vfio_region_zpci_info *region;
> +	struct zpci_dev *zdev;
> +	unsigned int index = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
> +
> +	if (!vdev->pdev->bus)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	zdev = vdev->pdev->bus->sysdata;
> +	if (!zdev)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	if ((*ppos & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK) || (count != sizeof(*region)))
> +		return -EINVAL;

Why?  This sort of restriction would need to be documented in the ABI.

> +
> +	region = vdev->region[index - VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS].data;
> +	region->dasm = zdev->dma_mask;
> +	region->start_dma = zdev->start_dma;
> +	region->end_dma = zdev->end_dma;
> +	region->msi_addr = zdev->msi_addr;
> +	region->flags = VFIO_PCI_ZDEV_FLAGS_REFRESH;
> +	region->gid = zdev->pfgid;
> +	region->mui = zdev->fmb_update;
> +	region->noi = zdev->max_msi;
> +	memcpy(region->util_str, zdev->util_str, CLP_UTIL_STR_LEN);

Does anything here change?  Why not do this in the init function?

> +	if (copy_to_user(buf, region, count))
> +		return -EFAULT;

It's really not that difficult to make this support arbitrary reads.

> +
> +	return count;
> +}
> +
> +static void vfio_pci_zdev_release(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
> +				  struct vfio_pci_region *region)
> +{
> +	kfree(region->data);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct vfio_pci_regops vfio_pci_zdev_regops = {
> +	.rw		= vfio_pci_zdev_rw,
> +	.release	= vfio_pci_zdev_release,
> +};
> +
> +int vfio_pci_zdev_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
> +{
> +	struct vfio_region_zpci_info *region;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	region = kmalloc(sizeof(*region), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!region)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	ret = vfio_pci_register_dev_region(vdev,
> +		PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM | VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE,

The uapi should specify 0x1014 as the vendor ID to eliminate any
confusion.

> +		VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_ZDEV_CLP,
> +		&vfio_pci_zdev_regops, sizeof(*region),

'sizeof(*region) + CLP_UTIL_STR_LEN' if suggestion in previous patch is
used.

> +		VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ, region);

This FLAG_READ only tells the user what is supported, it's up to your
.rw callback to reject iswrite.

> +
> +	return ret;
> +}

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