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Date:   Tue,  4 Jun 2019 07:31:57 -0500
From:   Steve Magnani <steve.magnani@...idescorp.com>
To:     Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 0/1] udf: Incorrect final NOT_ALLOCATED (hole) extent length

The following script reveals some errors in the final
NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED extent of a file following use of truncate(1)
to extend the file by adding or manipulating a hole at the end.

The script produces the following output:

 Now testing NOT ALLOCATED extent.
 Testing    0 -->  300 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 8000012C, actual 80000200
 Testing  300 -->  301 : PASSED
 Testing  301 -->  302 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 8000012E, actual 8000012D
 Testing  302 -->  511 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 800001FF, actual 8000012D
 Testing  511 -->  512 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 80000200, actual 8000012D
 Testing  512 -->  513 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 80000201, actual 80000400
 Testing  513 -->  514 : PASSED
 Testing  514 --> 1023 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 800003FF, actual 80000202
 Testing 1023 --> 1024 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 80000400, actual 80000202
 Testing 1024 --> 1026 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 80000402, actual 80000600
 Testing 1026 --> 1538 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 80000602, actual 80000800
 Testing 1538 --> 4096 : PASSED
 Testing 4096 -->    0 : PASSED
 Testing    0 --> 4096 : PASSED
 Testing 4096 -->    0 : PASSED
 Testing    0 --> 4097 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 80001001, actual 80001200
 Testing 4097 -->    0 : PASSED

 Now testing RECORDED extent.
 Testing  512 -->  512 : PASSED
 Testing  512 -->  511 : PASSED
 Testing  511 -->  300 : PASSED
 Testing  300 -->  512 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 00000200, actual 0000012C

 Now testing NOT ALLOCATED beyond RECORDED.
 Testing  512 -->  513 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 00000200 80000001, actual 00000200 80000200
 Testing  513 -->  512 : PASSED
 Testing  512 -->  300 : PASSED
 Testing  300 -->  513 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 00000200 80000001, actual 00000200 80000200
 Testing  513 -->  300 : PASSED
 Testing  300 --> 1538 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected 00000200 80000402, actual 00000200 80000600
 Testing 1538 -->    0 : PASSED

 Now testing multiple NOT ALLOCATED.
 Testing    0 --> 1073741312 : PASSED
 Testing 1073741312 -->    0 : PASSED
 Testing    0 --> 1073741313 : FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected BFFFFE00 80000001, actual BFFFFE00 80000200
 Testing 1073741313 -->    0 : PASSED
 Testing    0 --> 1073741824 : PASSED

#!/bin/bash

FS_SIZE=256K
FS_FILE=/tmp/test.udf
MNT=/mnt
ICB_LSN=261
XXD=/usr/bin/xxd

truncate_test()
{
    local prev_size=`ls -l ${MNT}/truncate.test | cut -d' ' -f5`
    printf "Testing %4u --> %4u : " $prev_size $1 
    truncate --size=$1 ${MNT}/truncate.test
    sync
    local new_size=`ls -l ${MNT}/truncate.test | cut -d' ' -f5`

    if [ $new_size -ne $1 ] ; then
        echo FAILED - bad information length
    else
        local ext_type_and_len=`dd if=${FS_FILE} skip=${ICB_LSN} count=1 2> /dev/null | dd bs=1 skip=216 count=4 2> /dev/null | ${XXD} -g4 -e -u | cut -c11-18`
        if [ "$ext_type_and_len" = "$2" ] ; then
            if [ -z "$3" ] ; then
                echo PASSED
            else
                ext_type_and_len=`dd if=${FS_FILE} skip=${ICB_LSN} count=1 2> /dev/null | dd bs=1 skip=232 count=4 2> /dev/null | ${XXD} -g4 -e -u | cut -c11-18`
                if [ "$ext_type_and_len" = "$3" ] ; then
                    echo PASSED
                else
                    echo FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected $2 $3, actual $2 $ext_type_and_len
                fi
            fi
        else
            echo FAILED - bad extent type/length: expected $2, actual $ext_type_and_len
        fi
    fi
}


### MAIN

rm -f $FS_FILE

truncate --size=${FS_SIZE} $FS_FILE
mkudffs --label=TRUNCATE --media-type=hd --uid=1000 --gid=1000 $FS_FILE > /dev/null
echo -n Mounting test filesystem...
sudo mount $FS_FILE $MNT -o loop
echo
touch ${MNT}/truncate.test

echo
echo Now testing NOT ALLOCATED extent.
truncate_test 300  8000012C
truncate_test 301  8000012D
truncate_test 302  8000012E
truncate_test 511  800001FF
truncate_test 512  80000200
truncate_test 513  80000201
truncate_test 514  80000202
truncate_test 1023 800003FF
truncate_test 1024 80000400
truncate_test 1026 80000402
truncate_test 1538 80000602
truncate_test 4096 80001000
truncate_test 0    00000000
truncate_test 4096 80001000
truncate_test 0    00000000
truncate_test 4097 80001001
truncate_test 0    00000000

dd if=/dev/zero of=${MNT}/truncate.test bs=512 count=1 2> /dev/null
echo
echo Now testing RECORDED extent.
truncate_test 512  00000200
truncate_test 511  000001FF
truncate_test 300  0000012C
truncate_test 512  00000200
echo
echo Now testing NOT ALLOCATED beyond RECORDED.
truncate_test 513  00000200 80000001
truncate_test 512  00000200 00000000
truncate_test 300  0000012C
truncate_test 513  00000200 80000001
truncate_test 300  0000012C 00000000
truncate_test 1538 00000200 80000402
truncate_test 0    00000000

echo
echo Now testing multiple NOT ALLOCATED.
truncate_test 1073741312 BFFFFE00
truncate_test 0    00000000
truncate_test 1073741313 BFFFFE00 80000001
truncate_test 0    00000000
truncate_test 1073741824 BFFFFE00 80000200

sudo umount $FS_FILE

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Steven J. Magnani               "I claim this network for MARS!
 www.digidescorp.com              Earthling, return my space modulator!"

 #include <standard.disclaimer>

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