linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] KVM: LAPIC: Optimize timer latency consider world switch time

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Date:   Tue, 11 Jun 2019 09:38:18 +0800
From:   Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com>
To:     Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>
Cc:     LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, kvm <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] KVM: LAPIC: Optimize timer latency consider world
 switch time

On Tue, 11 Jun 2019 at 09:21, Sean Christopherson
<sean.j.christopherson@...el.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, May 31, 2019 at 02:40:13PM +0800, Wanpeng Li wrote:
> > From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>
> >
> > Advance lapic timer tries to hidden the hypervisor overhead between the
> > host emulated timer fires and the guest awares the timer is fired. However,
> > even though after more sustaining optimizations, kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency
> > still awares ~1000 cycles latency since we lost the time between the end of
> > wait_lapic_expire and the guest awares the timer is fired. There are
> > codes between the end of wait_lapic_expire and the world switch, furthermore,
> > the world switch itself also has overhead. Actually the guest_tsc is equal
> > to the target deadline time in wait_lapic_expire is too late, guest will
> > aware the latency between the end of wait_lapic_expire() and after vmentry
> > to the guest. This patch takes this time into consideration.
> >
> > The vmentry_lapic_timer_advance_ns module parameter should be well tuned by
> > host admin, setting bit 0 to 1 to finally cache parameter in KVM. This patch
> > can reduce average cyclictest latency from 3us to 2us on Skylake server.
> > (guest w/ nohz=off, idle=poll, host w/ preemption_timer=N, the cyclictest
> > latency is not too sensitive when preemption_timer=Y for this optimization in
> > my testing), kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency can reach 0.
> >
> > Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
> > Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>
> > Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>
> > ---
> > NOTE: rebase on https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/20/449
> > v1 -> v2:
> >  * rename get_vmentry_advance_delta to get_vmentry_advance_cycles
> >  * cache vmentry_advance_cycles by setting param bit 0
> >  * add param max limit
> >
> >  arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c   | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >  arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h   |  3 +++
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c |  2 +-
> >  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c     |  9 +++++++++
> >  arch/x86/kvm/x86.h     |  2 ++
> >  5 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
> > index fcf42a3..60587b5 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
> > @@ -1531,6 +1531,38 @@ static inline void adjust_lapic_timer_advance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> >       apic->lapic_timer.timer_advance_ns = timer_advance_ns;
> >  }
> >
> > +#define MAX_VMENTRY_ADVANCE_NS 1000
> > +
> > +u64 compute_vmentry_advance_cycles(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>
> This can be static, unless get_vmentry_advance_cycles() is moved to
> lapic.h, in which case compute_vmentry_advance_cycles() would need to be
> exported.

Thanks for the review, Sean. I think Paolo has already drop this one.
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/31/210

Regards,
Wanpeng Li