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Message-ID: <fee98b4f-630e-1685-05e3-e8dae0f412bd@nvidia.com>
Date:   Mon, 17 Jun 2019 12:08:06 -0700
From:   Bitan Biswas <bbiswas@...dia.com>
To:     Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@...il.com>,
        Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@...dia.com>,
        Thierry Reding <treding@...dia.com>,
        Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@...dia.com>,
        <linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Peter Rosin <peda@...ntia.se>,
        Wolfram Sang <wsa@...-dreams.de>
CC:     Shardar Mohammed <smohammed@...dia.com>,
        Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@...dia.com>,
        Mantravadi Karthik <mkarthik@...dia.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6] i2c: tegra: remove BUG, BUG_ON



On 6/14/19 10:51 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
> 14.06.2019 18:50, Bitan Biswas пишет:
>> Remove redundant BUG_ON calls or replace with WARN_ON_ONCE
>> as needed. Remove BUG() and mask Rx interrupt similar as Tx
>> for message fully sent case. Add WARN_ON_ONCE check
>> for non-zero rx_fifo_avail in tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo()
>> after all processing. Error handling in tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo
>> caller is also added.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Bitan Biswas <bbiswas@...dia.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>>   1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
>> index 4dfb4c1..26a7c8c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
>> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
>> @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
>>   #define I2C_ERR_NO_ACK				BIT(0)
>>   #define I2C_ERR_ARBITRATION_LOST		BIT(1)
>>   #define I2C_ERR_UNKNOWN_INTERRUPT		BIT(2)
>> +#define I2C_ERR_UNEXPECTED_STATUS		BIT(3)
> 
> What about I2C_ERR_RX_BUFFER_OVERFLOW?
OK.

> 
>>   #define PACKET_HEADER0_HEADER_SIZE_SHIFT	28
>>   #define PACKET_HEADER0_PACKET_ID_SHIFT		16
>> @@ -515,15 +516,23 @@ static int tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
>>   	 * prevent overwriting past the end of buf
>>   	 */
>>   	if (rx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0) {
>> -		BUG_ON(buf_remaining > 3);
>> +		/* buf_remaining > 3 check not needed as rx_fifo_avail == 0
>> +		 * when (words_to_transfer was > rx_fifo_avail) earlier
>> +		 * in this function
>> +		 */
> 
> Please start all multiline comments with an empty "/*", it should be the correct
> style. There are some places in the kernel where style like yours is used, but I
> assume they are not very correct. Besides, yours variant is not consistent with the
> style of the rest of comments in this source file. And put a dot in the end for
> completeness. Same for the other comments in this patch.
> 
OK

>>   		val = i2c_readl(i2c_dev, I2C_RX_FIFO);
>>   		val = cpu_to_le32(val);
>>   		memcpy(buf, &val, buf_remaining);
>>   		buf_remaining = 0;
>>   		rx_fifo_avail--;
>>   	}
> 
> Please add a newline here. All logical parts of the code should be separated to ease
> reading and following.
OK

> 
>> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rx_fifo_avail))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>   
>> -	BUG_ON(rx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0);
>> +	/* buf_remaining > 0 at this point can only have rx_fifo_avail == 0
>> +	 * as this corresponds to (words_to_transfer was > rx_fifo_avail)
>> +	 * case earlier in this function
>> +	 */
>>   	i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining = buf_remaining;
>>   	i2c_dev->msg_buf = buf;
>>   
>> @@ -581,7 +590,10 @@ static int tegra_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
>>   	 * boundary and fault.
>>   	 */
>>   	if (tx_fifo_avail > 0 && buf_remaining > 0) {
>> -		BUG_ON(buf_remaining > 3);
>> +		/* buf_remaining > 3 check not needed as tx_fifo_avail == 0
>> +		 * when (words_to_transfer was > tx_fifo_avail) earlier
>> +		 * in this function for non-zero words_to_transfer
>> +		 */
>>   		memcpy(&val, buf, buf_remaining);
>>   		val = le32_to_cpu(val);
>>   
>> @@ -811,6 +823,7 @@ static irqreturn_t tegra_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>   	u32 status;
>>   	const u32 status_err = I2C_INT_NO_ACK | I2C_INT_ARBITRATION_LOST;
>>   	struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_id;
>> +	int err_val;
>>   
>>   	status = i2c_readl(i2c_dev, I2C_INT_STATUS);
>>   
>> @@ -847,10 +860,21 @@ static irqreturn_t tegra_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>   
>>   	if (!i2c_dev->is_curr_dma_xfer) {
>>   		if (i2c_dev->msg_read && (status & I2C_INT_RX_FIFO_DATA_REQ)) {
>> -			if (i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)
>> -				tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
>> -			else
>> -				BUG();
>> +			err_val = tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
>> +			if ((!(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)) &&
> 
> Let's move this check into tegra_i2c_empty_rx_fifo() and return -EINVAL for that case.
> This will make code to look cleaner.
OK.


> 
>> +			    (!(status & I2C_INT_PACKET_XFER_COMPLETE)) &&
> 
> It shouldn't matter that XFER_COMPLETE is set if RX FIFO isn't fully emptied because
> it always shall be emptied. Hence this check is not needed and we should error out
> regardless.
OK

> 
>> +			    err_val) {
>> +				/*
>> +				 * Overflow error condition: message fully sent,
>> +				 * with no XFER_COMPLETE interrupt but hardware
>> +				 * asks to transfer more.
>> +				 */
>> +				tegra_i2c_mask_irq(i2c_dev,
>> +						   I2C_INT_RX_FIFO_DATA_REQ);
> 
> No need to mask RX_FIFO_DATA_REQ here because all interrupts are masked on "goto
> err:", hence just remove the tegra_i2c_mask_irq().
> 
>> +				i2c_dev->msg_err |=
>> +					I2C_ERR_UNEXPECTED_STATUS;
> 
> No need to split this into two lines because it's less than 80 chars, write this in a
> single line.
OK

> 
>> +				goto err;
>> +			}
>>   		}
>>   
>>   		if (!i2c_dev->msg_read && (status & I2C_INT_TX_FIFO_DATA_REQ)) {
>> @@ -876,7 +900,13 @@ static irqreturn_t tegra_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>   	if (status & I2C_INT_PACKET_XFER_COMPLETE) {
>>   		if (i2c_dev->is_curr_dma_xfer)
>>   			i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining = 0;
>> -		BUG_ON(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining);
>> +		/* Underflow error condition: XFER_COMPLETE before message
>> +		 * fully sent.
>> +		 */
>> +		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining)) {
>> +			i2c_dev->msg_err |= I2C_ERR_UNKNOWN_INTERRUPT;
>> +			goto err;
>> +		}
>>   		complete(&i2c_dev->msg_complete);
>>   	}
>>   	goto done;
>>
> 
> Please address comments in the next revision.
> 

Sorry for the delayed reply. I shared Patch V7 with above changes 
earlier today.

-regards,
  Bitan

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