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Date:   Mon, 17 Jun 2019 11:23:43 +0200
From:   Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>
To:     Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
Cc:     Rafael Wysocki <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
        Linux PM <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
        Qais.Yousef@....com, Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>,
        juri.lelli@...il.com,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 5/5] cpufreq: Add QoS requests for userspace constraints

On Mon, 10 Jun 2019 at 12:52, Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org> wrote:
>
> This implements QoS requests to manage userspace configuration of min
> and max frequency.
>
> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>

Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>

Kind regards
Uffe


> ---
>  drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------
>  include/linux/cpufreq.h   |  8 +---
>  2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
> index 547d221b2ff2..ff754981fcb4 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
> @@ -720,23 +720,15 @@ static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
>  static ssize_t store_##file_name                                       \
>  (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)         \
>  {                                                                      \
> -       int ret, temp;                                                  \
> -       struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;                               \
> +       unsigned long val;                                              \
> +       int ret;                                                        \
>                                                                         \
> -       memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));                   \
> -       new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;                       \
> -       new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;                       \
> -                                                                       \
> -       ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);                    \
> +       ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &val);                                 \
>         if (ret != 1)                                                   \
>                 return -EINVAL;                                         \
>                                                                         \
> -       temp = new_policy.object;                                       \
> -       ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);          \
> -       if (!ret)                                                       \
> -               policy->user_policy.object = temp;                      \
> -                                                                       \
> -       return ret ? ret : count;                                       \
> +       ret = dev_pm_qos_update_request(policy->object##_freq_req, val);\
> +       return ret && ret != 1 ? ret : count;                           \
>  }
>
>  store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
> @@ -1133,10 +1125,6 @@ static void cpufreq_update_freq_work(struct work_struct *work)
>                 container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, req_work);
>         struct cpufreq_policy new_policy = *policy;
>
> -       /* We should read constraint values from QoS layer */
> -       new_policy.min = 0;
> -       new_policy.max = UINT_MAX;
> -
>         down_write(&policy->rwsem);
>
>         if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
> @@ -1243,6 +1231,12 @@ static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
>                 goto err_min_qos_notifier;
>         }
>
> +       policy->min_freq_req = kzalloc(2 * sizeof(*policy->min_freq_req),
> +                                      GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!policy->min_freq_req)
> +               goto err_max_qos_notifier;
> +
> +       policy->max_freq_req = policy->min_freq_req + 1;
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
>         init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
>         spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
> @@ -1254,6 +1248,9 @@ static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
>         policy->cpu = cpu;
>         return policy;
>
> +err_max_qos_notifier:
> +       dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(dev, &policy->nb_max,
> +                                  DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
>  err_min_qos_notifier:
>         dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(dev, &policy->nb_min,
>                                    DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
> @@ -1289,6 +1286,10 @@ static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
>                                    DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
>         dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(dev, &policy->nb_min,
>                                    DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
> +       dev_pm_qos_remove_request(policy->max_freq_req);
> +       dev_pm_qos_remove_request(policy->min_freq_req);
> +       kfree(policy->min_freq_req);
> +
>         cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
>         free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
>         free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
> @@ -1366,16 +1367,30 @@ static int cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
>         cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
>
>         if (new_policy) {
> -               policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
> -               policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
> +               struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
>
>                 for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus) {
>                         per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
>                         add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j);
>                 }
> -       } else {
> -               policy->min = policy->user_policy.min;
> -               policy->max = policy->user_policy.max;
> +
> +               ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, policy->min_freq_req,
> +                                            DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY,
> +                                            policy->min);
> +               if (ret < 0) {
> +                       dev_err(dev, "Failed to add min-freq constraint (%d)\n",
> +                               ret);
> +                       goto out_destroy_policy;
> +               }
> +
> +               ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, policy->max_freq_req,
> +                                            DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY,
> +                                            policy->max);
> +               if (ret < 0) {
> +                       dev_err(dev, "Failed to add max-freq constraint (%d)\n",
> +                               ret);
> +                       goto out_destroy_policy;
> +               }
>         }
>
>         if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
> @@ -2366,7 +2381,6 @@ int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>  {
>         struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
>         struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
> -       unsigned long min, max;
>         int ret;
>
>         pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
> @@ -2374,24 +2388,12 @@ int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>
>         memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
>
> -       /*
> -       * This check works well when we store new min/max freq attributes,
> -       * because new_policy is a copy of policy with one field updated.
> -       */
> -       if (new_policy->min > new_policy->max)
> -               return -EINVAL;
> -
>         /*
>          * PM QoS framework collects all the requests from users and provide us
>          * the final aggregated value here.
>          */
> -       min = dev_pm_qos_read_value(cpu_dev, DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
> -       max = dev_pm_qos_read_value(cpu_dev, DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
> -
> -       if (min > new_policy->min)
> -               new_policy->min = min;
> -       if (max < new_policy->max)
> -               new_policy->max = max;
> +       new_policy->min = dev_pm_qos_read_value(cpu_dev, DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
> +       new_policy->max = dev_pm_qos_read_value(cpu_dev, DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
>
>         /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
>         ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
> @@ -2480,10 +2482,9 @@ int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>   * @cpu: CPU to re-evaluate the policy for.
>   *
>   * Update the current frequency for the cpufreq policy of @cpu and use
> - * cpufreq_set_policy() to re-apply the min and max limits saved in the
> - * user_policy sub-structure of that policy, which triggers the evaluation
> - * of policy notifiers and the cpufreq driver's ->verify() callback for the
> - * policy in question, among other things.
> + * cpufreq_set_policy() to re-apply the min and max limits, which triggers the
> + * evaluation of policy notifiers and the cpufreq driver's ->verify() callback
> + * for the policy in question, among other things.
>   */
>  void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
>  {
> @@ -2503,8 +2504,6 @@ void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
>
>         pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
>         memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
> -       new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
> -       new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
>
>         cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
>
> @@ -2549,10 +2548,9 @@ static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
>                         break;
>                 }
>
> -               down_write(&policy->rwsem);
> -               policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
> -               cpufreq_governor_limits(policy);
> -               up_write(&policy->rwsem);
> +               ret = dev_pm_qos_update_request(policy->max_freq_req, policy->max);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       break;
>         }
>
>         return ret;
> diff --git a/include/linux/cpufreq.h b/include/linux/cpufreq.h
> index 0fe7678da9c2..6bbed9af4fd2 100644
> --- a/include/linux/cpufreq.h
> +++ b/include/linux/cpufreq.h
> @@ -50,11 +50,6 @@ struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
>         unsigned int            transition_latency;
>  };
>
> -struct cpufreq_user_policy {
> -       unsigned int            min;    /* in kHz */
> -       unsigned int            max;    /* in kHz */
> -};
> -
>  struct cpufreq_policy {
>         /* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
>         cpumask_var_t           cpus;   /* Online CPUs only */
> @@ -85,7 +80,8 @@ struct cpufreq_policy {
>                                          * called, but you're in IRQ context */
>         struct work_struct      req_work;
>
> -       struct cpufreq_user_policy user_policy;
> +       struct dev_pm_qos_request *min_freq_req;
> +       struct dev_pm_qos_request *max_freq_req;
>         struct cpufreq_frequency_table  *freq_table;
>         enum cpufreq_table_sorting freq_table_sorted;
>
> --
> 2.21.0.rc0.269.g1a574e7a288b
>

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