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Message-ID: <1560842508.9328.53.camel@nxp.com>
Date:   Tue, 18 Jun 2019 07:21:50 +0000
From:   Robert Chiras <robert.chiras@....com>
To:     "sam@...nborg.org" <sam@...nborg.org>
CC:     dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@....com>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "robh+dt@...nel.org" <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        "devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
        "daniel@...ll.ch" <daniel@...ll.ch>,
        "mark.rutland@....com" <mark.rutland@....com>,
        "dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org" <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
        "thierry.reding@...il.com" <thierry.reding@...il.com>,
        "airlied@...ux.ie" <airlied@...ux.ie>
Subject: Re: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 2/2] drm/panel: Add support for Raydium RM67191
 panel driver

Hi Sam,

Thank you for your suggestions.
See my reply inline.

On Vi, 2019-06-14 at 17:10 +0200, Sam Ravnborg wrote:
> Hi Robert.
> 
> On top of the feedback from Fabio here is a bit more.
> 
> > 
> > +
> > +#include <drm/drmP.h>
> > +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> > +#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
> > +#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
> > +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > +#include <video/mipi_display.h>
> > +#include <video/of_videomode.h>
> > +#include <video/videomode.h>
> Divide include up in block in following order:
> 
> #include <linux/*>
> 
> #include <video/*>
> 
> #incude <drm/*>
> 
> Within each block sort alphabetically.
> Do not use the deprecated drmP.h - replace it with the necessary
> includes.
> Use an empty line between each include block.
Thanks. Will do.
> 
> > 
> > +
> > +/* Write Manufacture Command Set Control */
> > +#define WRMAUCCTR 0xFE
> > +
> > +/* Manufacturer Command Set pages (CMD2) */
> > +struct cmd_set_entry {
> > +     u8 cmd;
> > +     u8 param;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * There is no description in the Reference Manual about these
> > commands.
> > + * We received them from vendor, so just use them as is.
> > + */
> > +static const struct cmd_set_entry manufacturer_cmd_set[] = {
> > +     {0xFE, 0x0B},
> > +     {0x28, 0x40},
> > +     {0x29, 0x4F},
> ...
> > 
> > +     {0x51, 0x04},
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const u32 rad_bus_formats[] = {
> > +     MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24,
> > +     MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18,
> > +     MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16,
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct rad_panel {
> > +     struct drm_panel base;
> In the other raydium driver we name this "panel", which is a more
> descriptive name.
> 
> > 
> > +     struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi;
> > +
> > +     struct gpio_desc *reset;
> > +     struct backlight_device *backlight;
> > +
> > +     bool prepared;
> > +     bool enabled;
> > +
> > +     struct videomode vm;
> > +     u32 width_mm;
> > +     u32 height_mm;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int rad_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel);
> > +
> > +     if (rad->prepared)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     if (rad->reset) {
> > +             gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 0);
> > +             usleep_range(5000, 10000);
> > +             gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 1);
> > +             usleep_range(20000, 25000);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     rad->prepared = true;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rad_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel);
> > +     struct device *dev = &rad->dsi->dev;
> > +
> > +     if (!rad->prepared)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     if (rad->enabled) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Panel still enabled!\n");
> > +             return -EPERM;
> > +     }
> This seems like overkill, what should trigger this?
Probably, just bad written code in the DSI host driver, but you are
right, it's overkill. I will remove this.
> 
> > 
> > +
> > +     if (rad->reset) {
> > +             gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 0);
> > +             usleep_range(15000, 17000);
> > +             gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 1);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     rad->prepared = false;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rad_panel_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel);
> > +     struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = rad->dsi;
> > +     struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
> > +     int color_format = color_format_from_dsi_format(dsi->format);
> > +     u16 brightness;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     if (rad->enabled)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     if (!rad->prepared) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Panel not prepared!\n");
> > +             return -EPERM;
> > +     }
> Seems like overkill.
> 
> > 
> > +
> > +     dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
> > +
> > +     ret = rad_panel_push_cmd_list(dsi);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to send MCS (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* Select User Command Set table (CMD1) */
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_generic_write(dsi, (u8[]){ WRMAUCCTR, 0x00 },
> > 2);
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             goto fail;
> > +
> > +     /* Software reset */
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(dsi);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to do Software Reset
> > (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     usleep_range(15000, 17000);
> > +
> > +     /* Set DSI mode */
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_generic_write(dsi, (u8[]){ 0xC2, 0x0B }, 2);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set DSI mode (%d)\n",
> > ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> > +     /* Set tear ON */
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(dsi,
> > MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set tear ON (%d)\n",
> > ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> > +     /* Set tear scanline */
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline(dsi, 0x380);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set tear scanline
> > (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> > +     /* Set pixel format */
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(dsi, color_format);
> > +     DRM_DEV_DEBUG_DRIVER(dev, "Interface color format set to
> > 0x%x\n",
> > +                          color_format);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set pixel format
> > (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> > +     /* Set display brightness */
> > +     brightness = rad->backlight->props.brightness;
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(dsi, brightness);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set display brightness
> > (%d)\n",
> > +                           ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> brightness is written to again when you enable backlight below.
> Seems redundant to do so twice.
I put this here from the initialization sequence received from the
panel vendor. But you are right, the backlight will be enabled later
on. I will remove this. 
> 
> 
> > 
> > +     /* Exit sleep mode */
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(dsi);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to exit sleep mode
> > (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     usleep_range(5000, 10000);
> > +
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(dsi);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set display ON (%d)\n",
> > ret);
> > +             goto fail;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     backlight_enable(rad->backlight);
> > +
> > +     rad->enabled = true;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +
> > +fail:
> > +     if (rad->reset)
> > +             gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 0);
> > +
> > +     return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rad_panel_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel);
> > +     struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = rad->dsi;
> > +     struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     if (!rad->enabled)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
> > +
> > +     backlight_disable(rad->backlight);
> > +
> > +     usleep_range(10000, 15000);
> > +
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(dsi);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set display OFF
> > (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             return ret;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     usleep_range(5000, 10000);
> > +
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(dsi);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to enter sleep mode
> > (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             return ret;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     rad->enabled = false;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rad_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel);
> > +     struct device *dev = &rad->dsi->dev;
> > +     struct drm_connector *connector = panel->connector;
> > +     struct drm_display_mode *mode;
> > +     u32 *bus_flags = &connector->display_info.bus_flags;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     mode = drm_mode_create(connector->dev);
> > +     if (!mode) {
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to create display
> > mode!\n");
> > +             return 0;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&rad->vm, mode);
> > +     mode->width_mm = rad->width_mm;
> > +     mode->height_mm = rad->height_mm;
> > +     connector->display_info.width_mm = rad->width_mm;
> > +     connector->display_info.height_mm = rad->height_mm;
> > +     mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
> > +
> > +     if (rad->vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
> > +             *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
> > +     if (rad->vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
> > +             *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
> > +     if (rad->vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
> > +             *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE;
> > +     if (rad->vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
> > +             *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE;
> > +
> > +     ret = drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&connector-
> > >display_info,
> > +                                            rad_bus_formats,
> > +                                            ARRAY_SIZE(rad_bus_for
> > mats));
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     drm_mode_probed_add(panel->connector, mode);
> > +
> > +     return 1;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rad_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
> > +{
> > +     struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = bl_get_data(bl);
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
> > +     struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
> > +     u16 brightness;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     if (!rad->prepared)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     DRM_DEV_DEBUG_DRIVER(dev, "\n");
> > +
> > +     dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
> > +
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness(dsi, &brightness);
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     bl->props.brightness = brightness;
> > +
> > +     return brightness & 0xff;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rad_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
> > +{
> > +     struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = bl_get_data(bl);
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
> > +     struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
> > +     int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +     if (!rad->prepared)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     DRM_DEV_DEBUG_DRIVER(dev, "New brightness: %d\n", bl-
> > >props.brightness);
> > +
> > +     dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
> > +
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(dsi, bl-
> > >props.brightness);
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct backlight_ops rad_bl_ops = {
> > +     .update_status = rad_bl_update_status,
> > +     .get_brightness = rad_bl_get_brightness,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct drm_panel_funcs rad_panel_funcs = {
> > +     .prepare = rad_panel_prepare,
> > +     .unprepare = rad_panel_unprepare,
> > +     .enable = rad_panel_enable,
> > +     .disable = rad_panel_disable,
> > +     .get_modes = rad_panel_get_modes,
> > +};
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * The clock might range from 66MHz (30Hz refresh rate)
> > + * to 132MHz (60Hz refresh rate)
> > + */
> > +static const struct display_timing rad_default_timing = {
> > +     .pixelclock = { 66000000, 132000000, 132000000 },
> > +     .hactive = { 1080, 1080, 1080 },
> > +     .hfront_porch = { 20, 20, 20 },
> > +     .hsync_len = { 2, 2, 2 },
> > +     .hback_porch = { 34, 34, 34 },
> > +     .vactive = { 1920, 1920, 1920 },
> > +     .vfront_porch = { 10, 10, 10 },
> > +     .vsync_len = { 2, 2, 2 },
> > +     .vback_porch = { 4, 4, 4 },
> > +     .flags = DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW |
> > +              DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW |
> > +              DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW |
> > +              DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int rad_panel_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
> > +{
> > +     struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
> > +     struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> > +     struct device_node *timings;
> > +     struct rad_panel *panel;
> > +     struct backlight_properties bl_props;
> > +     int ret;
> > +     u32 video_mode;
> > +
> > +     panel = devm_kzalloc(&dsi->dev, sizeof(*panel), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!panel)
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, panel);
> > +
> > +     panel->dsi = dsi;
> > +
> > +     dsi->format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888;
> > +     dsi->mode_flags =  MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSE |
> > MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO |
> > +                        MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS;
> > +
> > +     ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "video-mode", &video_mode);
> > +     if (!ret) {
> > +             switch (video_mode) {
> > +             case 0:
> > +                     /* burst mode */
> > +                     dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST;
> > +                     break;
> > +             case 1:
> > +                     /* non-burst mode with sync event */
> > +                     break;
> > +             case 2:
> > +                     /* non-burst mode with sync pulse */
> > +                     dsi->mode_flags |=
> > MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE;
> > +                     break;
> > +             default:
> > +                     dev_warn(dev, "invalid video mode %d\n",
> > video_mode);
> > +                     break;
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dsi-lanes", &dsi->lanes);
> > +     if (ret < 0) {
> > +             dev_err(dev, "Failed to get dsi-lanes property
> > (%d)\n", ret);
> > +             return ret;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * 'display-timings' is optional, so verify if the node is
> > present
> > +      * before calling of_get_videomode so we won't get console
> > error
> > +      * messages
> > +      */
> > +     timings = of_get_child_by_name(np, "display-timings");
> > +     if (timings) {
> > +             of_node_put(timings);
> > +             ret = of_get_videomode(np, &panel->vm, 0);
> > +     } else {
> > +             videomode_from_timing(&rad_default_timing, &panel-
> > >vm);
> > +     }
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     of_property_read_u32(np, "width-mm", &panel->width_mm);
> > +     of_property_read_u32(np, "height-mm", &panel->height_mm);
> > +
> > +     panel->reset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> > +
> > +     if (IS_ERR(panel->reset))
> > +             panel->reset = NULL;
> > +     else
> > +             gpiod_set_value(panel->reset, 0);
> > +
> > +     memset(&bl_props, 0, sizeof(bl_props));
> > +     bl_props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
> > +     bl_props.brightness = 255;
> > +     bl_props.max_brightness = 255;
> > +
> > +     panel->backlight = devm_backlight_device_register(dev,
> > dev_name(dev),
> > +                                                       dev, dsi,
> > +                                                       &rad_bl_ops
> > ,
> > +                                                       &bl_props);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(panel->backlight)) {
> > +             ret = PTR_ERR(panel->backlight);
> > +             dev_err(dev, "Failed to register backlight (%d)\n",
> > ret);
> > +             return ret;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     drm_panel_init(&panel->base);
> > +     panel->base.funcs = &rad_panel_funcs;
> > +     panel->base.dev = dev;
> > +     dev_set_drvdata(dev, panel);
> > +
> > +     ret = drm_panel_add(&panel->base);
> > +
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_attach(dsi);
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             drm_panel_remove(&panel->base);
> > +
> > +     return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rad_panel_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
> > +     struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     ret = mipi_dsi_detach(dsi);
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to detach from host
> > (%d)\n",
> > +                           ret);
> > +
> > +     drm_panel_remove(&rad->base);
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void rad_panel_shutdown(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
> > +
> > +     rad_panel_disable(&rad->base);
> > +     rad_panel_unprepare(&rad->base);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> > +static int rad_panel_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +
> > +     if (!rad->reset)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     devm_gpiod_put(dev, rad->reset);
> > +     rad->reset = NULL;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rad_panel_resume(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +     struct rad_panel *rad = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +
> > +     if (rad->reset)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     rad->reset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(rad->reset))
> > +             rad->reset = NULL;
> > +
> > +     return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(rad->reset);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#endif
> No other panels have suspend/resume.
> Is it relevant?
This is because of the shared 'reset' pin with the touchscreen driver.
During suspend I need to release this gpio resource.
> 
> 
> > 
> > +
> > +static const struct dev_pm_ops rad_pm_ops = {
> > +     SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rad_panel_suspend, rad_panel_resume, NULL)
> > +     SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(rad_panel_suspend, rad_panel_resume)
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id rad_of_match[] = {
> > +     { .compatible = "raydium,rm67191", },
> > +     { }
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rad_of_match);
> > +
> > +static struct mipi_dsi_driver rad_panel_driver = {
> > +     .driver = {
> > +             .name = "panel-raydium-rm67191",
> > +             .of_match_table = rad_of_match,
> > +             .pm     = &rad_pm_ops,
> > +     },
> > +     .probe = rad_panel_probe,
> > +     .remove = rad_panel_remove,
> > +     .shutdown = rad_panel_shutdown,
> > +};
> > +module_mipi_dsi_driver(rad_panel_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Chiras <robert.chiras@....com>");
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM Driver for Raydium RM67191 MIPI DSI
> > panel");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> 
>         Sam

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