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Message-ID: <20190705134916.GU3402@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net>
Date: Fri, 5 Jul 2019 15:49:16 +0200
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
Andrew Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>,
Linux List Kernel Mailing <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
He Zhe <zhe.he@...driver.com>,
Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>, devel@...ukata.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 5/7] x86/mm, tracing: Fix CR2 corruption
On Fri, Jul 05, 2019 at 11:18:51AM +0900, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 5, 2019 at 5:03 AM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> >
> > Despire the current efforts to read CR2 before tracing happens there
> > still exist a number of possible holes:
>
> So this whole series disturbs me for the simple reason that I thought
> tracing was supposed to save/restore cr2 and make it unnecessary to
> worry about this in non-tracing code.
>
> That is very much what the NMI code explicitly does. Why shouldn't all
> the other tracing code do the same thing in case they can take page
> faults?
>
> So I don't think the patches are wrong per se, but this seems to solve
> it at the wrong level.
My thinking is that that results in far too many sites which we have to
fix and a possibly fragility of interface. Invariably we'll get multiple
interface for the same thing, one which preserves CR2 and one which
doesn't -- in the name of performance. And then someone uses the wrong
one, and we're back where we started.
Conversely, this way we get to fix it in one place.
Also; all previous attempts at fixing this have been about pushing the
read_cr2() earlier; notably:
0ac09f9f8cd1 ("x86, trace: Fix CR2 corruption when tracing page faults")
d4078e232267 ("x86, trace: Further robustify CR2 handling vs tracing")
And I'm thinking that with exception of this patch, the rest are
worthwhile cleanups regardless.
Also; while looking at this, if we do continue with the C wrappers from
the very last patch, we can do horrible things like this on top and move
the read_cr2() back into C code.
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR irq_work
*/
#define CPU_TSS_IST(x) PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw) + (TSS_ist + (x) * 8)
-.macro idtentry_part do_sym, has_error_code:req, read_cr2:req, paranoid:req, shift_ist=-1, ist_offset=0
+.macro idtentry_part do_sym, has_error_code:req, paranoid:req, shift_ist=-1, ist_offset=0
.if \paranoid
call paranoid_entry
@@ -836,10 +836,6 @@ apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR irq_work
.endif
UNWIND_HINT_REGS
- .if \read_cr2
- GET_CR2_INTO(%rdx); /* can clobber %rax */
- .endif
-
.if \has_error_code
movq ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsi /* get error code */
movq $-1, ORIG_RAX(%rsp) /* no syscall to restart */
@@ -885,7 +881,6 @@ apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR irq_work
* fresh stack. (This is for #DB, which has a nasty habit
* of recursing.)
* @create_gap: create a 6-word stack gap when coming from kernel mode.
- * @read_cr2: load CR2 into the 3rd argument; done before calling any C code
*
* idtentry generates an IDT stub that sets up a usable kernel context,
* creates struct pt_regs, and calls @do_sym. The stub has the following
@@ -910,7 +905,7 @@ apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR irq_work
* @paranoid == 2 is special: the stub will never switch stacks. This is for
* #DF: if the thread stack is somehow unusable, we'll still get a useful OOPS.
*/
-.macro idtentry sym do_sym has_error_code:req paranoid=0 shift_ist=-1 ist_offset=0 create_gap=0 read_cr2=0
+.macro idtentry sym do_sym has_error_code:req paranoid=0 shift_ist=-1 ist_offset=0 create_gap=0
ENTRY(\sym)
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=\has_error_code*8
@@ -948,7 +943,7 @@ ENTRY(\sym)
.Lfrom_usermode_no_gap_\@:
.endif
- idtentry_part \do_sym, \has_error_code, \read_cr2, \paranoid, \shift_ist, \ist_offset
+ idtentry_part \do_sym, \has_error_code, \paranoid, \shift_ist, \ist_offset
.if \paranoid == 1
/*
@@ -957,7 +952,7 @@ ENTRY(\sym)
* run in real process context if user_mode(regs).
*/
.Lfrom_usermode_switch_stack_\@:
- idtentry_part \do_sym, \has_error_code, \read_cr2, 0
+ idtentry_part \do_sym, \has_error_code, paranoid=0
.endif
_ASM_NOKPROBE(\sym)
@@ -969,7 +964,7 @@ idtentry overflow do_overflow has_er
idtentry bounds do_bounds has_error_code=0
idtentry invalid_op do_invalid_op has_error_code=0
idtentry device_not_available do_device_not_available has_error_code=0
-idtentry double_fault do_double_fault has_error_code=1 paranoid=2 read_cr2=1
+idtentry double_fault do_double_fault has_error_code=1 paranoid=2
idtentry coprocessor_segment_overrun do_coprocessor_segment_overrun has_error_code=0
idtentry invalid_TSS do_invalid_TSS has_error_code=1
idtentry segment_not_present do_segment_not_present has_error_code=1
@@ -1142,10 +1137,10 @@ idtentry xenint3 do_int3 has_error_co
#endif
idtentry general_protection do_general_protection has_error_code=1
-idtentry page_fault do_page_fault has_error_code=1 read_cr2=1
+idtentry page_fault do_page_fault has_error_code=1
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
-idtentry async_page_fault do_async_page_fault has_error_code=1 read_cr2=1
+idtentry async_page_fault do_async_page_fault has_error_code=1
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h
@@ -22,20 +22,34 @@
#define CALL_enter_from_user_mode(_regs)
#endif
+#define __IDT_NR1 1
+#define __IDT_NR2 2
+#define __IDT_NR3 2
+
+#define IDT_NR(n) __IDT_NR##n
+
+#define __IDT_TRAP1(t1,a1)
+#define __IDT_TRAP2(t1,a1,t2,a2)
+#define __IDT_TRAP3(t1,a1,t2,a2,t3,a3) t3 a3 = read_cr2()
+
+#define IDT_TRAP(n,...) __IDT_TRAP##n(__VA_ARGS__)
+
#define IDTENTRYx(n, name, ...) \
static notrace void __idt_##name(__IDT_MAP(n, __IDT_DECL, __VA_ARGS__)); \
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__idt_##name); \
- dotraplinkage notrace void name(__IDT_MAP(n, __IDT_DECL, __VA_ARGS__)) \
+ dotraplinkage notrace void name(__IDT_MAP(__IDT_NR(n), __IDT_DECL, __VA_ARGS__)) \
{ \
__IDT_MAP(n, __IDT_TEST, __VA_ARGS__); \
+ __IDT_TRAP(n, __VA_ARGS__); \
trace_hardirqs_off(); \
CALL_enter_from_user_mode(regs); \
__idt_##name(__IDT_MAP(n, __IDT_ARGS, __VA_ARGS__)); \
} \
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(name); \
- dotraplinkage notrace void name##_paranoid(__IDT_MAP(n, __IDT_DECL, __VA_ARGS__)) \
+ dotraplinkage notrace void name##_paranoid(__IDT_MAP(__IDT_NR(n), __IDT_DECL, __VA_ARGS__)) \
{ \
__IDT_MAP(n, __IDT_TEST, __VA_ARGS__); \
+ __IDT_TRAP(n, __VA_ARGS__); \
trace_hardirqs_off(); \
__idt_##name(__IDT_MAP(n, __IDT_ARGS, __VA_ARGS__)); \
} \
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