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Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2019 16:58:47 +0000
From: Janakarajan Natarajan <jnataraj@....com>
To: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>,
"Natarajan, Janakarajan" <Janakarajan.Natarajan@....com>
CC: "linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org" <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"linux-pm@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>,
"devel@...ica.org" <devel@...ica.org>,
"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>,
Robert Moore <robert.moore@...el.com>,
Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@...el.com>,
"Ghannam, Yazen" <Yazen.Ghannam@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCHv3 6/6] drivers/cpufreq: Add a CPUFreq driver for AMD
processors (Fam17h and later)
On 7/11/2019 1:12 AM, Viresh Kumar wrote:
> On 10-07-19, 18:37, Natarajan, Janakarajan wrote:
>> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-cpufreq.c
>> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMD Cpufreq: " fmt
>> +
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/cpu.h>
>> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
>> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
>> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> Please keep them in alphabetical order.
Ok.
>
>> +
>> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
>> +
>> +#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
>> +
>> +struct amd_desc {
>> + int cpu_id;
>> + struct cppc_ctrls ctrls;
>> + struct kobject kobj;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct amd_desc **all_cpu_data;
>> +
>> +static unsigned int cppc_enable;
>> +module_param(cppc_enable, uint, 0644);
>> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(cppc_enable,
>> + "1 - enable AMD CpuFreq, create CPPC sysfs entries.");
>> +
>> +#define to_amd_desc(a) container_of(a, struct amd_desc, kobj)
>> +
>> +#define show_func(access_fn, struct_name, member_name) \
>> + static ssize_t show_##member_name(struct kobject *kobj, \
>> + struct kobj_attribute *attr, \
>> + char *buf) \
>> + { \
>> + struct amd_desc *desc = to_amd_desc(kobj); \
>> + struct struct_name st_name = {0}; \
>> + int ret; \
>> + \
>> + ret = access_fn(desc->cpu_id, &st_name); \
>> + if (ret) \
>> + return ret; \
>> + \
>> + return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", \
>> + (u64)st_name.member_name); \
>> + } \
>> +
>> +#define store_func(struct_name, member_name, reg_idx) \
>> + static ssize_t store_##member_name(struct kobject *kobj, \
>> + struct kobj_attribute *attr, \
>> + const char *buf, size_t count)\
>> + { \
>> + struct amd_desc *desc = to_amd_desc(kobj); \
>> + struct struct_name st_name = {0}; \
>> + u32 val; \
>> + int ret; \
>> + \
>> + ret = kstrtou32(buf, 0, &val); \
>> + if (ret) \
>> + return ret; \
>> + \
>> + st_name.member_name = val; \
>> + \
>> + ret = cppc_set_reg(desc->cpu_id, &st_name, reg_idx); \
>> + if (ret) \
>> + return ret; \
>> + \
>> + return count; \
>> + } \
>> +
>> +#define define_one_rw(struct_name, access_fn, member_name, reg_idx) \
>> + show_func(access_fn, struct_name, member_name) \
>> + store_func(struct_name, member_name, reg_idx) \
>> + define_one_global_rw(member_name)
>> +
>> +define_one_rw(cppc_ctrls, cppc_get_ctrls, enable, ENABLE);
>> +define_one_rw(cppc_ctrls, cppc_get_ctrls, max_perf, MAX_PERF);
>> +define_one_rw(cppc_ctrls, cppc_get_ctrls, min_perf, MIN_PERF);
>> +define_one_rw(cppc_ctrls, cppc_get_ctrls, desired_perf, DESIRED_PERF);
>> +define_one_rw(cppc_ctrls, cppc_get_ctrls, auto_sel_enable, AUTO_SEL_ENABLE);
>> +
>> +static struct attribute *amd_cpufreq_attributes[] = {
>> + &enable.attr,
>> + &max_perf.attr,
>> + &min_perf.attr,
>> + &desired_perf.attr,
>> + &auto_sel_enable.attr,
>> + NULL
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct attribute_group amd_cpufreq_attr_group = {
>> + .attrs = amd_cpufreq_attributes,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct kobj_type amd_cpufreq_type = {
>> + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
>> + .default_attrs = amd_cpufreq_attributes,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int amd_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
>> +{
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int amd_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
>> +{
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int amd_cpufreq_cpu_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
>> +{
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int amd_cpufreq_cpu_target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>> + unsigned int index)
>> +{
>> + return 0;
>> +}
> All empty helpers ? There is nothing you need to do ?
When we posted v2 of this patchset, Rafael let us know that he was
uncomfortable
going behind the (acpi-cpufreq) drivers back by letting the user
communicate directly
with the platform. That's the reason we have an empty driver whose
primary purpose
is to expose sysfs entries for the user.
>
>> +
>> +static struct cpufreq_driver amd_cpufreq_driver = {
>> + .name = "amd_cpufreq",
>> + .init = amd_cpufreq_cpu_init,
>> + .exit = amd_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
>> + .verify = amd_cpufreq_cpu_verify,
>> + .target_index = amd_cpufreq_cpu_target_index,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void amd_cpufreq_sysfs_delete_params(void)
>> +{
>> + int i;
>> +
>> + for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
>> + if (all_cpu_data[i]) {
>> + kobject_del(&all_cpu_data[i]->kobj);
> Shouldn't you use kobject_put() instead of this ?
Ok.
>
>> + kfree(all_cpu_data[i]);
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> + kfree(all_cpu_data);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __init amd_cpufreq_sysfs_expose_params(void)
>> +{
>> + struct device *cpu_dev;
>> + int i, ret;
>> +
>> + all_cpu_data = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(void *),
>> + GFP_KERNEL);
>> +
>> + if (!all_cpu_data)
>> + return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> + for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
>> + all_cpu_data[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!all_cpu_data[i]) {
>> + ret = -ENOMEM;
>> + goto free;
>> + }
>> +
>> + all_cpu_data[i]->cpu_id = i;
>> + cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(i);
>> + ret = kobject_init_and_add(&all_cpu_data[i]->kobj, &amd_cpufreq_type,
>> + &cpu_dev->kobj, "amd_cpufreq");
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto free;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +free:
>> + amd_cpufreq_sysfs_delete_params();
>> + return ret;
>> +}
> Instead of doing this once for all CPUs, it would be better to do it
> every time the ->init() callback of the driver gets called. If you
> have one cpufreq policy for each CPU (i.e. no CPUs share clock lines),
> then the init() callback will get called once for each CPU.
We are trying to avoid any use of the cpufreq mechanism.
Thanks,
Janakarajan
>
>> +
>> +static int __init amd_cpufreq_init(void)
>> +{
>> + int ret = 0;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * Use only if:
>> + * - AMD,
>> + * - Family 17h (or) newer and,
>> + * - Explicitly enabled
>> + */
>> + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
>> + boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x17 || !cppc_enable)
>> + return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> + ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&amd_cpufreq_driver);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + pr_info("Failed to register driver\n");
>> + goto out;
>> + }
>> +
>> + ret = amd_cpufreq_sysfs_expose_params();
>> + if (ret) {
>> + pr_info("Could not create sysfs entries\n");
>> + cpufreq_unregister_driver(&amd_cpufreq_driver);
>> + goto out;
>> + }
>> +
>> + pr_info("Using amd-cpufreq driver\n");
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> +out:
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void __exit amd_cpufreq_exit(void)
>> +{
>> + amd_cpufreq_sysfs_delete_params();
>> + cpufreq_unregister_driver(&amd_cpufreq_driver);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct acpi_device_id amd_acpi_ids[] __used = {
>> + {ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, },
>> + {}
>> +};
>> +
>> +device_initcall(amd_cpufreq_init);
>> +module_exit(amd_cpufreq_exit);
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, amd_acpi_ids);
> All three should be placed directly below the struct/function they
> represent without any blank lines in between. As suggested in
> kernel documentation.
>
>> +
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Janakarajan Natarajan");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD CPUFreq driver based on ACPI CPPC v6.1 spec");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> Should this be "GPL v2" ?
>
>> --
>> 2.17.1
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