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Date:   Mon, 15 Jul 2019 14:12:23 +0900
From:   Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>
To:     Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Frank Rowand <frowand.list@...il.com>,
        Tim Bird <Tim.Bird@...y.com>
Cc:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@...ux.intel.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 07/15] dt-bindings: tracing: Add ftrace binding document

Add a devicetree binding document for ftrace node.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>
---
  Changes in v2:
    - Add cpumask, ftrace-filters, ftrace-notraces, fgraph-filters,
      fgraph-notraces, fgraph-max-depth and instance node.
    - Remove compatible and move file to bindings/chosen/linux,ftrace.yaml
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/chosen/linux,ftrace.yaml   |  306 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 306 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen/linux,ftrace.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen/linux,ftrace.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen/linux,ftrace.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a5c60ac2f66d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen/linux,ftrace.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
+# Copyright 2019 Linaro Ltd.
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: "http://devicetree.org/schemas/tracing/ftrace.yaml#"
+$schema: "http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#"
+
+title: Ftrace setting devicetree binding
+
+maintainers:
+  - Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>
+
+description: |
+  Boot-time ftrace tracing setting via devicetree. Users can use devicetree node
+  for programming ftrace boot-time tracing. This node must be placed at
+  /chosen/linux,ftrace.
+
+properties:
+  dump-on-oops:
+    allOf:
+      - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+      - enum: [0, 1, 2]
+    description: |
+      A neumerical flag to enable ftrace dump on Kernel Oops. 0 means no dump,
+      1 means dump on the origin cpu of the oops, and means dump on all cpus.
+
+  traceoff-on-warning:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+    description: A flag to stop tracing on warning.
+
+  tp-printk:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+    description: A flag to send tracing output to printk buffer too.
+
+  alloc-snapshot:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+    description: |
+      A flag to allocate snapshot buffer at boot. This will be required if you
+      use "snapshot" action on some events.
+
+  trace-clock:
+    allOf:
+      - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+      - enum: [ global, local, counter, uptime, perf, mono, mono_raw, boot, ppc-tb, x86-tsc ]
+    description: Specify which clock method is used for trace-clock.
+
+  buffer-size-kb:
+    allOf:
+      - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+      - minimum: 1
+    description: |
+      The size of per-cpu tracing buffer in KByte. Note that the size must be
+      larger than page size, and total size of buffers depends on the number
+      of CPUs.
+
+  events:
+    minItems: 1
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+    description: |
+      A string array of enabling events (including wildcard patterns).
+      See Documentation/trace/events.rst for detail.
+
+  options:
+    minItems: 1
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+    description: |
+      A string array of trace options for ftrace to control what gets printed
+      in the trace output or manipulate the tracers.
+      See Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst#trace_options for detail.
+
+  tracer:
+    default: nop
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+    description: A string of the tracer to start up.
+
+  cpumask:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+    description: |
+      A hexadecimal number of the cpu-mask value which is given as a string.
+      This is because the number of cores can be bigger than 64.
+
+  ftrace-filters:
+    minItems: 1
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+    description: |
+        A string array of the functions traced by the function tracer at boot
+        up. The function can be given with wildcards. This list can be
+        specified in each instance.
+
+  ftrace-notraces:
+    minItems: 1
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+    description: |
+        A string array of the functions NOT traced by the function tracer at
+        boot up. The function can be given with wildcards. This list can be
+        specified in each instance.
+
+  fgraph-filters:
+    minItems: 1
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+    description: |
+        A string array of the top level callers functions traced by the
+        function graph tracer at boot up. The function can be given with
+        wildcards. This list is not available in instance node.
+
+  fgraph-notraces:
+    minItems: 1
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+    description: |
+        A string array of the top level callers functions NOT traced by the
+        function graph tracer at boot up. The function can be given with
+        wildcards. This list is not available in instance node.
+
+  fgraph-max-depth:
+    default: 0
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+    description: |
+        This is the max depth, the function graph tracer will trace into
+        a function. 0 means no limit for the trace depth.
+
+patternProperties:
+   "event[0-9a-fA-F]+$":
+     type: object
+
+     description: |
+       event* properties are child nodes for per-event settings. It is also
+       able to define new kprobe events and synthetic events. Note that you
+       can not define both "probes" and "fields" properties on same event.
+
+     properties:
+       event:
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+         description: |
+           Event name string formatted as "GROUP:EVENT". For synthetic event,
+           you must use "synthetic" for group name. For kprobe and synthetic
+           event, you can ommit the group name.
+
+       probes:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: |
+           A string array of kprobe event definitions, including location
+           (symbol+offset) and event arguments.
+           See Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.rst for detail.
+
+       fields:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: |
+           A string of synthetic event's fields definition. Note that you
+           don't need to repeat event name.
+
+       filter:
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+         description: A string of event filter rule
+
+       actions:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: A string array of event trigger actions.
+
+       enable:
+         type: boolean
+         description: |
+           A flag to enable event. Note that the event is not enabled by
+           default. (But actions will set the event soft-disabled)
+
+     oneOf:
+       - required:
+         - event
+       - required:
+         - event
+         - probes
+       - required:
+         - event
+         - fields
+
+   "instance[0-9a-fA-F]+$":
+     type: object
+
+     description: |
+       instance* properties are child nodes for per-instance settings.
+       It is also able to have event nodes as linux,ftrace node does.
+
+     properties:
+       instance:
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+         description: The name of new instance.
+
+       trace-clock:
+         allOf:
+           - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+           - enum: [ global, local, counter, uptime, perf, mono, mono_raw, boot, ppc-tb, x86-tsc ]
+         description: Specify which clock method is used for trace-clock.
+
+       buffer-size-kb:
+         allOf:
+           - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+           - minimum: 1
+         description: |
+           The size of per-cpu tracing buffer in KByte. Note that the size must be
+           larger than page size, and total size of buffers depends on the number
+           of CPUs.
+
+       events:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: |
+           A string array of enabling events (including wildcard patterns).
+           See Documentation/trace/events.rst for detail.
+
+       options:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: |
+           A string array of trace options for ftrace to control what gets printed
+           in the trace output or manipulate the tracers.
+           See Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst#trace_options for detail.
+
+       tracer:
+         default: nop
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+         description: A string of the tracer to start up.
+
+       cpumask:
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
+         description: |
+           A hexadecimal number of the cpu-mask value which is given as a string.
+           This is because the number of cores can be bigger than 64.
+
+       ftrace-filters:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: |
+             A string array of the functions traced by the function tracer at boot
+             up. The function can be given with wildcards. This list can be
+             specified in each instance.
+
+       ftrace-notraces:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: |
+             A string array of the functions NOT traced by the function tracer at
+             boot up. The function can be given with wildcards. This list can be
+             specified in each instance.
+
+       fgraph-filters:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: |
+             A string array of the top level callers functions traced by the
+             function graph tracer at boot up. The function can be given with
+             wildcards. This list is not available in instance node.
+
+       fgraph-notraces:
+         minItems: 1
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
+         description: |
+             A string array of the top level callers functions NOT traced by the
+             function graph tracer at boot up. The function can be given with
+             wildcards. This list is not available in instance node.
+
+       fgraph-max-depth:
+         default: 0
+         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+         description: |
+             This is the max depth, the function graph tracer will trace into
+             a function. 0 means no limit for the trace depth.
+
+     required:
+      - instance
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    ftrace {
+          events = "initcall:*";
+          tp-printk;
+          buffer-size-kb = <0x400>;
+          event1 {
+                event = "kprobes:vfs_read";
+                probes = "vfs_read $arg1 $arg2";
+                filter = "common_pid < 200";
+          };
+          event2 {
+                event = "initcall_latency";
+                fields = "unsigned long func", "u64 lat";
+                actions = "hist:keys=func.sym,lat:vals=lat:sort=lat";
+          };
+          event3 {
+                event = "initcall:initcall_start";
+                actions = "hist:keys=func:ts0=common_timestamp.usecs";
+          };
+          event4 {
+                event = "initcall:initcall_finish";
+                actions = "hist:keys=func:lat=common_timestamp.usecs-$ts0:onmatch(initcall.initcall_start).initcall_latency(func,$lat)";
+          };
+          instance0 {
+                buffer-size-kb = <0x100>;
+                event5 {
+                      event = "task:task_newtask";
+                      filter = "pid < 128";
+                      enable;
+                };
+          };
+
+    };

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