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Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.21.1907262249210.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de>
Date: Fri, 26 Jul 2019 22:52:18 +0200 (CEST)
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
cc: LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, x86@...nel.org,
Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@...utronix.de>,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>
Subject: Re: [patch 10/12] hrtimer: Determine hard/soft expiry mode for
hrtimer sleepers on RT
On Fri, 26 Jul 2019, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> On Fri, 26 Jul 2019 20:30:58 +0200
> Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de> wrote:
>
> > +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
> > @@ -1662,6 +1662,30 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart hrtimer_wake
> > static void __hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl,
> > clockid_t clock_id, enum hrtimer_mode mode)
> > {
> > + /*
> > + * On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels hrtimers which are not explicitely
> > + * marked for hard interrupt expiry mode are moved into soft
> > + * interrupt context either for latency reasons or because the
> > + * hrtimer callback takes regular spinlocks or invokes other
> > + * functions which are not suitable for hard interrupt context on
> > + * PREEMPT_RT.
>
> Have we marked all timer handlers that have normal spin_locks as
> HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT? Otherwise, can't we switch one to hard below and
> having their handler grab a spin_lock/mutex in hard interrupt context
> in RT?
See patch 09/12. We move all timers into soft mode which are not marked
MODE_HARD.
> > + *
> > + * The hrtimer_sleeper callback is RT compatible in hard interrupt
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> > + * context, but there is a latency concern: Untrusted userspace can
> > + * spawn many threads which arm timers for the same expiry time on
> > + * the same CPU. That causes a latency spike due to the wakeup of
> > + * a gazillion threads.
> > + *
> > + * OTOH, priviledged real-time user space applications rely on the
> > + * low latency of hard interrupt wakeups. If the current task is in
> > + * a real-time scheduling class, mark the mode for hard interrupt
> > + * expiry.
> > + */
> > + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) {
> > + if (task_is_realtime(current) && !(mode & HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT))
> > + mode |= HRTIMER_MODE_HARD;
> > + }
> > +
> > __hrtimer_init(&sl->timer, clock_id, mode);
> > sl->timer.function = hrtimer_wakeup;
It's the wakeup function and nothing is supposed to override that.
Thanks,
tglx
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