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Date:   Mon, 29 Jul 2019 10:19:48 +0800
From:   Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...aro.org>
To:     Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
Cc:     Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@....de>,
        Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>,
        Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@...erw.net>,
        freeman.liu@...soc.com,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
        linux-iio@...r.kernel.org, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iio: adc: sc27xx: Change to polling mode to read data

Hi Jonathan,

On Sun, 28 Jul 2019 at 01:27, Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 25 Jul 2019 14:33:50 +0800
> Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...aro.org> wrote:
>
> > From: Freeman Liu <freeman.liu@...soc.com>
> >
> > On Spreadtrum platform, the headphone will read one ADC channel multiple
> > times to identify the headphone type, and the headphone identification is
> > sensitive of the ADC reading time. And we found it will take longer time
> > to reading ADC data by using interrupt mode comparing with the polling
> > mode, thus we should change to polling mode to improve the efficiency
> > of reading data, which can identify the headphone type successfully.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Freeman Liu <freeman.liu@...soc.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...aro.org>
>
> Hi,
>
> My concerns with this sort of approach is that we may be sacrificing power
> efficiency for some usecases to support one demanding one.
>
> The maximum sleep time is 1 second (I think) which is probably too long
> to poll a register for in general.

1 second is the timeout time, that means something wrong when reading
the data taking 1 second, and we will poll the register status every
500 us.
>From the testing, polling mode takes less time than interrupt mode
when reading ADC data multiple times, so polling mode did not
sacrifice power
efficiency.

> Is there some way we can bound that time and perhaps switch between
> interrupt and polling modes depending on how long we expect to wait?

I do not think the interrupt mode is needed any more, since the ADC
reading is so fast enough usually. Thanks.

>
> Thanks,
>
> Jonathan
>
> > ---
> >  drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c |   81 ++++++++++++++----------------------------
> >  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c
> > index f7f7a189..ea864290 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/sc27xx_adc.c
> > @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
> >
> >  #include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
> >  #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> > -#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> >  #include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
> >  #include <linux/of.h>
> > @@ -46,14 +45,18 @@
> >  /* Bits definitions for SC27XX_ADC_INT_CLR registers */
> >  #define SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_CLR           BIT(0)
> >
> > +/* Bits definitions for SC27XX_ADC_INT_RAW registers */
> > +#define SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_RAW           BIT(0)
> > +
> >  /* Mask definition for SC27XX_ADC_DATA register */
> >  #define SC27XX_ADC_DATA_MASK         GENMASK(11, 0)
> >
> >  /* Timeout (ms) for the trylock of hardware spinlocks */
> >  #define SC27XX_ADC_HWLOCK_TIMEOUT    5000
> >
> > -/* Timeout (ms) for ADC data conversion according to ADC datasheet */
> > -#define SC27XX_ADC_RDY_TIMEOUT               100
> > +/* Timeout (us) for ADC data conversion according to ADC datasheet */
> > +#define SC27XX_ADC_RDY_TIMEOUT               1000000
>
> This is 10 x the value I think...
>
> > +#define SC27XX_ADC_POLL_RAW_STATUS   500
> >
> >  /* Maximum ADC channel number */
> >  #define SC27XX_ADC_CHANNEL_MAX               32
> > @@ -72,10 +75,8 @@ struct sc27xx_adc_data {
> >        * subsystems which will access the unique ADC controller.
> >        */
> >       struct hwspinlock *hwlock;
> > -     struct completion completion;
> >       int channel_scale[SC27XX_ADC_CHANNEL_MAX];
> >       u32 base;
> > -     int value;
> >       int irq;
> >  };
> >
> > @@ -188,9 +189,7 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_read(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data, int channel,
> >                          int scale, int *val)
> >  {
> >       int ret;
> > -     u32 tmp;
> > -
> > -     reinit_completion(&data->completion);
> > +     u32 tmp, value, status;
> >
> >       ret = hwspin_lock_timeout_raw(data->hwlock, SC27XX_ADC_HWLOCK_TIMEOUT);
> >       if (ret) {
> > @@ -203,6 +202,11 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_read(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data, int channel,
> >       if (ret)
> >               goto unlock_adc;
> >
> > +     ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, data->base + SC27XX_ADC_INT_CLR,
> > +                              SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_CLR, SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_CLR);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             goto disable_adc;
> > +
> >       /* Configure the channel id and scale */
> >       tmp = (scale << SC27XX_ADC_SCALE_SHIFT) & SC27XX_ADC_SCALE_MASK;
> >       tmp |= channel & SC27XX_ADC_CHN_ID_MASK;
> > @@ -226,15 +230,22 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_read(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data, int channel,
> >       if (ret)
> >               goto disable_adc;
> >
> > -     ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->completion,
> > -                             msecs_to_jiffies(SC27XX_ADC_RDY_TIMEOUT));
> > -     if (!ret) {
> > -             dev_err(data->dev, "read ADC data timeout\n");
> > -             ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
> > -     } else {
> > -             ret = 0;
> > +     ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap,
> > +                                    data->base + SC27XX_ADC_INT_RAW,
> > +                                    status, (status & SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_RAW),
> > +                                    SC27XX_ADC_POLL_RAW_STATUS,
> > +                                    SC27XX_ADC_RDY_TIMEOUT);
> > +     if (ret) {
> > +             dev_err(data->dev, "read adc timeout, status = 0x%x\n", status);
> > +             goto disable_adc;
> >       }
> >
> > +     ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, data->base + SC27XX_ADC_DATA, &value);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             goto disable_adc;
> > +
> > +     value &= SC27XX_ADC_DATA_MASK;
> > +
> >  disable_adc:
> >       regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, data->base + SC27XX_ADC_CTL,
> >                          SC27XX_ADC_EN, 0);
> > @@ -242,32 +253,11 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_read(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data, int channel,
> >       hwspin_unlock_raw(data->hwlock);
> >
> >       if (!ret)
> > -             *val = data->value;
> > +             *val = value;
> >
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > -static irqreturn_t sc27xx_adc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
> > -{
> > -     struct sc27xx_adc_data *data = dev_id;
> > -     int ret;
> > -
> > -     ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, data->base + SC27XX_ADC_INT_CLR,
> > -                              SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_CLR, SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_CLR);
> > -     if (ret)
> > -             return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
> > -
> > -     ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, data->base + SC27XX_ADC_DATA,
> > -                       &data->value);
> > -     if (ret)
> > -             return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
> > -
> > -     data->value &= SC27XX_ADC_DATA_MASK;
> > -     complete(&data->completion);
> > -
> > -     return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > -}
> > -
> >  static void sc27xx_adc_volt_ratio(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data,
> >                                 int channel, int scale,
> >                                 u32 *div_numerator, u32 *div_denominator)
> > @@ -454,11 +444,6 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_enable(struct sc27xx_adc_data *data)
> >       if (ret)
> >               goto disable_adc;
> >
> > -     ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, data->base + SC27XX_ADC_INT_EN,
> > -                              SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_EN, SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_EN);
> > -     if (ret)
> > -             goto disable_clk;
> > -
> >       /* ADC channel scales' calibration from nvmem device */
> >       ret = sc27xx_adc_scale_calibration(data, true);
> >       if (ret)
> > @@ -484,9 +469,6 @@ static void sc27xx_adc_disable(void *_data)
> >  {
> >       struct sc27xx_adc_data *data = _data;
> >
> > -     regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, data->base + SC27XX_ADC_INT_EN,
> > -                        SC27XX_ADC_IRQ_EN, 0);
> > -
> >       /* Disable ADC work clock and controller clock */
> >       regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, SC27XX_ARM_CLK_EN,
> >                          SC27XX_CLK_ADC_EN | SC27XX_CLK_ADC_CLK_EN, 0);
> > @@ -553,7 +535,6 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >               return ret;
> >       }
> >
> > -     init_completion(&sc27xx_data->completion);
> >       sc27xx_data->dev = &pdev->dev;
> >
> >       ret = sc27xx_adc_enable(sc27xx_data);
> > @@ -569,14 +550,6 @@ static int sc27xx_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >               return ret;
> >       }
> >
> > -     ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, sc27xx_data->irq, NULL,
> > -                                     sc27xx_adc_isr, IRQF_ONESHOT,
> > -                                     pdev->name, sc27xx_data);
> > -     if (ret) {
> > -             dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request ADC irq\n");
> > -             return ret;
> > -     }
> > -
> >       indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> >       indio_dev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
> >       indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
>


-- 
Baolin Wang
Best Regards

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