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Message-Id: <1564970604-10044-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Date: Mon, 5 Aug 2019 10:03:19 +0800
From: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>,
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>,
Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@....com>, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v4 1/6] KVM: Fix leak vCPU's VMCS value into other pCPU
From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>
After commit d73eb57b80b (KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interrupts), a
five years old bug is exposed. Running ebizzy benchmark in three 80 vCPUs VMs
on one 80 pCPUs Skylake server, a lot of rcu_sched stall warning splatting
in the VMs after stress testing:
INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 4 41 57 62 77} (detected by 15, t=60004 jiffies, g=899, c=898, q=15073)
Call Trace:
flush_tlb_mm_range+0x68/0x140
tlb_flush_mmu.part.75+0x37/0xe0
tlb_finish_mmu+0x55/0x60
zap_page_range+0x142/0x190
SyS_madvise+0x3cd/0x9c0
system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
swait_active() sustains to be true before finish_swait() is called in
kvm_vcpu_block(), voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account
by kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop greatly increases the probability condition
kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu) is checked and can be true, when APICv
is enabled the yield-candidate vCPU's VMCS RVI field leaks(by
vmx_sync_pir_to_irr()) into spinning-on-a-taken-lock vCPU's current
VMCS.
This patch fixes it by checking conservatively a subset of events.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@....com>
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Fixes: 98f4a1467 (KVM: add kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() test to kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop)
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>
---
v3 -> v4:
* just test KVM_REQ_*
* rename the hook to apicv_has_pending_interrupt
* wrap with #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
v2 -> v3:
* check conservatively a subset of events
v1 -> v2:
* checking swait_active(&vcpu->wq) for involuntary preemption
arch/mips/kvm/mips.c | 5 +++++
arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c | 5 +++++
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c | 5 +++++
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 6 ++++++
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 6 ++++++
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
include/linux/kvm_host.h | 1 +
virt/kvm/arm/arm.c | 5 +++++
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
10 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/mips.c b/arch/mips/kvm/mips.c
index 2cfe839..95a4642 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kvm/mips.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kvm/mips.c
@@ -98,6 +98,11 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return !!(vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions);
}
+bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu);
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return false;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
index 0dba7eb..3e34d5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
@@ -50,6 +50,11 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
return !!(v->arch.pending_exceptions) || kvm_request_pending(v);
}
+bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu);
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return false;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
index 3f520cd8..5623b23 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
@@ -3102,6 +3102,11 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq(vcpu, 0);
}
+bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu);
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return !(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 7b0a4ee..25ffa7c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1175,6 +1175,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*update_pi_irte)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
void (*apicv_post_state_restore)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ bool (*apicv_has_pending_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int (*set_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc,
bool *expired);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index 7eafc69..1b4384f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -5190,6 +5190,11 @@ static void svm_deliver_avic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
}
+static bool svm_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
static void svm_ir_list_del(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct amd_iommu_pi_data *pi)
{
unsigned long flags;
@@ -7314,6 +7319,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __ro_after_init = {
.pmu_ops = &amd_pmu_ops,
.deliver_posted_interrupt = svm_deliver_avic_intr,
+ .apicv_has_pending_interrupt = svm_apicv_has_pending_interrupt,
.update_pi_irte = svm_update_pi_irte,
.setup_mce = svm_setup_mce,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 074385c..59871b6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -6117,6 +6117,11 @@ static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return max_irr;
}
+static bool vmx_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return pi_test_on(vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu));
+}
+
static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)
{
if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
@@ -7726,6 +7731,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops __ro_after_init = {
.guest_apic_has_interrupt = vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt,
.sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr,
.deliver_posted_interrupt = vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt,
+ .apicv_has_pending_interrupt = vmx_apicv_has_pending_interrupt,
.set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr,
.set_identity_map_addr = vmx_set_identity_map_addr,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index c6d951c..f715efb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -9698,6 +9698,22 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return kvm_vcpu_running(vcpu) || kvm_vcpu_has_events(vcpu);
}
+bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted))
+ return true;
+
+ if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu) ||
+ kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu) ||
+ kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu))
+ return true;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active && kvm_x86_ops->apicv_has_pending_interrupt(vcpu))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel;
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 5c5b586..9e4c2bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -872,6 +872,7 @@ int kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void);
int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#ifndef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VM_ALLOC
/*
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index acc4324..2927895 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
@@ -444,6 +444,11 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
&& !v->arch.power_off && !v->arch.pause);
}
+bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu);
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 887f3b0..e121423 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -2477,6 +2477,20 @@ static bool kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
#endif
}
+static bool vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /* It is called outside vcpu_load/vcpu_put */
+ if (kvm_arch_dy_runnable(vcpu))
+ return true;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
+ if (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done))
+ return true;
+#endif
+
+ return false;
+}
+
void kvm_vcpu_on_spin(struct kvm_vcpu *me, bool yield_to_kernel_mode)
{
struct kvm *kvm = me->kvm;
@@ -2506,7 +2520,7 @@ void kvm_vcpu_on_spin(struct kvm_vcpu *me, bool yield_to_kernel_mode)
continue;
if (vcpu == me)
continue;
- if (swait_active(&vcpu->wq) && !kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu))
+ if (swait_active(&vcpu->wq) && !vcpu_runnable(vcpu))
continue;
if (yield_to_kernel_mode && !kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(vcpu))
continue;
--
2.7.4
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