linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 0/9] Exynos Adaptive Supply Voltage support

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Message-ID: <562dd2e7-2b24-8492-d1c1-2dc4973f07be@samsung.com>
Date:   Fri, 9 Aug 2019 17:58:57 +0200
From:   Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@...sung.com>
To:     Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
Cc:     Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>, krzk@...nel.org,
        robh+dt@...nel.org, vireshk@...nel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        kgene@...nel.org, pankaj.dubey@...sung.com,
        linux-samsung-soc@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, b.zolnierkie@...sung.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 0/9] Exynos Adaptive Supply Voltage support

Hi Viresh,

On 7/25/19 04:23, Viresh Kumar wrote:
> On 24-07-19, 15:10, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
>> On 2019-07-23 04:04, Viresh Kumar wrote:
>>> On 18-07-19, 16:30, Sylwester Nawrocki wrote:
>>>> This is second iteration of patch series adding ASV (Adaptive Supply
>>>> Voltage) support for Exynos SoCs. The first one can be found at:
>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190404171735.12815-1-s.nawrocki@samsung.com
>>>>
>>>> The main changes comparing to the first (RFC) version are:
>>>>   - moving ASV data tables from DT to the driver,
>>>>   - converting the chipid and the ASV drivers to use regmap,
>>>>   - converting the ASV driver to proper platform driver.
>>>>
>>>> I tried the opp-supported-hw bitmask approach as in the Qualcomm CPUFreq
>>>> DT bindings but it resulted in too many OPPs and DT nodes, around 200
>>>> per CPU cluster. So the ASV OPP tables are now in the ASV driver, as in
>>>> downstream kernels.
>>> 
>>> Hmm. Can you explain why do you have so many OPPs? How many
>>> frequencies do you actually support per cluster and what all varies
>>> per frequency based on hw ? How many hw version do u have ?
>>
>> For big cores there are 20 frequencies (2100MHz .. 200MHz). Each SoC 
>> might belong to one of the 3 production 'sets' and each set contains 14 
>> so called 'asv groups', which assign the certain voltage values for each 
>> of those 20 frequencies (the lower asv group means lower voltage needed 
>> for given frequency).
>
> There is another property which might be useful in this case:
> "opp-microvolt-<name>" and then you can use API
> dev_pm_opp_set_prop_name() to choose which voltage value to apply to
> all OPPs.

Thank you for your suggestions.

For some Exynos SoC variants the algorithm of selecting CPU voltage supply
is a bit more complex than just selecting a column in the frequency/voltage 
matrix, i.e. selecting a set of voltage values for whole frequency range.

Frequency range could be divided into sub-ranges and to each such a sub-range 
part of different column could be assigned, depending on data fused in 
the CHIPID block registers.

We could create OPP node for each frequency and specify all needed voltages 
as a list of "opp-microvolt-<name>" properties but apart from the fact that 
it would have been quite many properties, e.g. 42 (3 tables * 14 columns), 
only for some SoC types the dev_pm_opp_set_prop_name() approach could be 
used. We would need to be able to set opp-microvolt-* property name 
separately for each frequency (OPP).

Probably most future proof would be a DT binding where we could still 
re-create those Exynos-specific ASV tables from DT. For example add named 
opp-microvolt-* properties or something similar to hold rows of each ASV 
table. But that conflicts with "operating-points-v2" binding, where 
multiple OPP voltage values are described by just named properties and 
multiple entries correspond to min/target/max.

opp_table0 {
	compatible = "...", "operating-points-v2";
	opp-shared;
	opp-2100000000 {
		opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1800000000>;
		opp-microvolt = <...>;
		opp-microvolt-t1 = <1362500>, <1350000>, ....;
		opp-microvolt-t2 = <1362500>, <1360000>, ....;
		opp-microvolt-t3 = <1362500>, <1340000>, ....;
	};
	...
	opp-200000000 {
		opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <200000000>;
		opp-microvolt = <...>;
		opp-microvolt-t1 = <900000>, <900000>, ....;
		opp-microvolt-t2 = <900000>, <900000>, ....;
		opp-microvolt-t3 = <900000>, <900000>, ....;
	};
};

I might be missing some information now on how those Exynos ASV tables 
are used on other SoCs that would need to be supported.

There will be even more data to include when adding support for the Body
Bias voltage, for each CPU supply voltage we could possibly have 
corresponding Body Bias voltage.

-- 
Thanks,
Sylwester