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Date:   Sun, 11 Aug 2019 15:57:22 +0200
From:   Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     lwn@....net, Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.cz>
Subject: Re: Linux 4.4.189

diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 175d57049168..7a9fd54a0186 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -2184,6 +2184,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 				improves system performance, but it may also
 				expose users to several CPU vulnerabilities.
 				Equivalent to: nopti [X86]
+					       nospectre_v1 [X86]
 					       nospectre_v2 [X86]
 					       spectre_v2_user=off [X86]
 					       spec_store_bypass_disable=off [X86]
@@ -2498,9 +2499,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 
 	nohugeiomap	[KNL,x86] Disable kernel huge I/O mappings.
 
-	nospectre_v1	[PPC] Disable mitigations for Spectre Variant 1 (bounds
-			check bypass). With this option data leaks are possible
-			in the system.
+	nospectre_v1	[X86,PPC] Disable mitigations for Spectre Variant 1
+			(bounds check bypass). With this option data leaks are
+			possible in the system.
 
 	nospectre_v2	[X86,PPC_FSL_BOOK3E] Disable all mitigations for the Spectre variant 2
 			(indirect branch prediction) vulnerability. System may
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 87d663191986..81a0ada6536f 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 VERSION = 4
 PATCHLEVEL = 4
-SUBLEVEL = 188
+SUBLEVEL = 189
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Blurry Fish Butt
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index ad83c245781c..0a66f8241f18 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -41,9 +41,10 @@
 
 /* CPU feature register tracking */
 enum ftr_type {
-	FTR_EXACT,	/* Use a predefined safe value */
-	FTR_LOWER_SAFE,	/* Smaller value is safe */
-	FTR_HIGHER_SAFE,/* Bigger value is safe */
+	FTR_EXACT,			/* Use a predefined safe value */
+	FTR_LOWER_SAFE,			/* Smaller value is safe */
+	FTR_HIGHER_SAFE,		/* Bigger value is safe */
+	FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE,	/* Bigger value is safe, but 0 is biggest */
 };
 
 #define FTR_STRICT	true	/* SANITY check strict matching required */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index c1eddc07d996..062484d34450 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -126,10 +126,12 @@ static struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64mmfr1[] = {
 };
 
 static struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_ctr[] = {
-	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, 31, 1, 1),	/* RAO */
-	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, 28, 3, 0),
-	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, 24, 4, 0),	/* CWG */
-	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 20, 4, 0),	/* ERG */
+	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, 31, 1, 1),	/* RES1 */
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, 30, 1, 0),
+	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 29, 1, 1),	/* DIC */
+	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 28, 1, 1),	/* IDC */
+	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE, 24, 4, 0),	/* CWG */
+	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE, 20, 4, 0),	/* ERG */
 	U_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, 16, 4, 1),	/* DminLine */
 	/*
 	 * Linux can handle differing I-cache policies. Userspace JITs will
@@ -339,6 +341,10 @@ static s64 arm64_ftr_safe_value(struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp, s64 new, s64 cur)
 	case FTR_LOWER_SAFE:
 		ret = new < cur ? new : cur;
 		break;
+	case FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE:
+		if (!cur || !new)
+			break;
+		/* Fallthrough */
 	case FTR_HIGHER_SAFE:
 		ret = new > cur ? new : cur;
 		break;
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index 3c71dd947c7b..5e24cd248728 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
+
 /*
 
  x86 function call convention, 64-bit:
@@ -199,6 +201,23 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
 	.byte 0xf1
 	.endm
 
+/*
+ * Mitigate Spectre v1 for conditional swapgs code paths.
+ *
+ * FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY is used in the user entry swapgs code path, to
+ * prevent a speculative swapgs when coming from kernel space.
+ *
+ * FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY is used in the kernel entry non-swapgs code path,
+ * to prevent the swapgs from getting speculatively skipped when coming from
+ * user space.
+ */
+.macro FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
+	ALTERNATIVE "", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER
+.endm
+.macro FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
+	ALTERNATIVE "", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL
+.endm
+
 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 375ed605c83d..afb805b0148b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -551,6 +551,7 @@ END(irq_entries_start)
 	 * tracking that we're in kernel mode.
 	 */
 	SWAPGS
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
 	SWITCH_KERNEL_CR3
 
 	/*
@@ -566,8 +567,10 @@ END(irq_entries_start)
 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
 	call enter_from_user_mode
 #endif
-
+	jmp	2f
 1:
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
+2:
 	/*
 	 * Save previous stack pointer, optionally switch to interrupt stack.
 	 * irq_count is used to check if a CPU is already on an interrupt stack
@@ -1077,6 +1080,13 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
 	movq	%rax, %cr3
 2:
 #endif
+	/*
+	 * The above doesn't do an unconditional CR3 write, even in the PTI
+	 * case.  So do an lfence to prevent GS speculation, regardless of
+	 * whether PTI is enabled.
+	 */
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
+
 	ret
 END(paranoid_entry)
 
@@ -1133,12 +1143,12 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
 	testb	$3, CS+8(%rsp)
 	jz	.Lerror_kernelspace
 
-.Lerror_entry_from_usermode_swapgs:
 	/*
 	 * We entered from user mode or we're pretending to have entered
 	 * from user mode due to an IRET fault.
 	 */
 	SWAPGS
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
 
 .Lerror_entry_from_usermode_after_swapgs:
 	/*
@@ -1152,6 +1162,8 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
 #endif
 	ret
 
+.Lerror_entry_done_lfence:
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
 .Lerror_entry_done:
 	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
 	ret
@@ -1170,14 +1182,16 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
 	cmpq	%rax, RIP+8(%rsp)
 	je	.Lbstep_iret
 	cmpq	$gs_change, RIP+8(%rsp)
-	jne	.Lerror_entry_done
+	jne	.Lerror_entry_done_lfence
 
 	/*
 	 * hack: gs_change can fail with user gsbase.  If this happens, fix up
 	 * gsbase and proceed.  We'll fix up the exception and land in
 	 * gs_change's error handler with kernel gsbase.
 	 */
-	jmp	.Lerror_entry_from_usermode_swapgs
+	SWAPGS
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
+	jmp .Lerror_entry_done
 
 .Lbstep_iret:
 	/* Fix truncated RIP */
@@ -1190,6 +1204,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
 	 * Switch to kernel gsbase:
 	 */
 	SWAPGS
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
 
 	/*
 	 * Pretend that the exception came from user mode: set up pt_regs
@@ -1286,6 +1301,7 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
 	 * to switch CR3 here.
 	 */
 	cld
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
 	movq	%rsp, %rdx
 	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
 	pushq	5*8(%rdx)	/* pt_regs->ss */
@@ -1574,6 +1590,7 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
 	movq	%rax, %cr3
 2:
 #endif
+	FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
 
 	/* paranoidentry do_nmi, 0; without TRACE_IRQS_OFF */
 	call	do_nmi
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index d9f7d1770e98..113cb01ebaac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -192,17 +192,17 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE	( 7*32+ 8) /* AMD HW-PState */
 #define X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK ( 7*32+ 9) /* AMD ProcFeedbackInterface */
 
+#define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER	( 7*32+10) /* "" LFENCE in user entry SWAPGS path */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL	( 7*32+11) /* "" LFENCE in kernel entry SWAPGS path */
+
 #define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE	( 7*32+12) /* "" Generic Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD ( 7*32+13) /* "" AMD Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
 
 #define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT	( 7*32+15) /* Intel Processor Trace */
-#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW	( 7*32+19) /* "" Fill RSB on context switches */
-
 #define X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL ( 7*32+16) /* "" MSR SPEC_CTRL is implemented */
 #define X86_FEATURE_SSBD	( 7*32+17) /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
 
-/* Because the ALTERNATIVE scheme is for members of the X86_FEATURE club... */
-#define X86_FEATURE_KAISER	( 7*32+31) /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION w/o nokaiser */
+#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW	( 7*32+19) /* "" Fill RSB on context switches */
 
 #define X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB	( 7*32+21) /* "" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier enabled*/
 #define X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW	( 7*32+22) /* "" Use IBRS during runtime firmware calls */
@@ -215,6 +215,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_ZEN		( 7*32+28) /* "" CPU is AMD family 0x17 (Zen) */
 #define X86_FEATURE_L1TF_PTEINV	( 7*32+29) /* "" L1TF workaround PTE inversion */
 #define X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED	( 7*32+30) /* Enhanced IBRS */
+#define X86_FEATURE_KAISER	( 7*32+31) /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION w/o nokaiser */
 
 /* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW  ( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
@@ -338,5 +339,6 @@
 #define X86_BUG_L1TF		X86_BUG(18) /* CPU is affected by L1 Terminal Fault */
 #define X86_BUG_MDS		X86_BUG(19) /* CPU is affected by Microarchitectural data sampling */
 #define X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY	X86_BUG(20) /* CPU is only affected by the  MSDBS variant of BUG_MDS */
+#define X86_BUG_SWAPGS		X86_BUG(21) /* CPU is affected by speculation through SWAPGS */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index ab2df0f9ac45..917c63aa1599 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
 #include <asm/e820.h>
 
+static void __init spectre_v1_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init ssb_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void);
@@ -87,17 +88,11 @@ void __init check_bugs(void)
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP))
 		x86_spec_ctrl_mask |= SPEC_CTRL_STIBP;
 
-	/* Select the proper spectre mitigation before patching alternatives */
+	/* Select the proper CPU mitigations before patching alternatives: */
+	spectre_v1_select_mitigation();
 	spectre_v2_select_mitigation();
-
-	/*
-	 * Select proper mitigation for any exposure to the Speculative Store
-	 * Bypass vulnerability.
-	 */
 	ssb_select_mitigation();
-
 	l1tf_select_mitigation();
-
 	mds_select_mitigation();
 
 	arch_smt_update();
@@ -251,6 +246,98 @@ static int __init mds_cmdline(char *str)
 }
 early_param("mds", mds_cmdline);
 
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)     "Spectre V1 : " fmt
+
+enum spectre_v1_mitigation {
+	SPECTRE_V1_MITIGATION_NONE,
+	SPECTRE_V1_MITIGATION_AUTO,
+};
+
+static enum spectre_v1_mitigation spectre_v1_mitigation =
+	SPECTRE_V1_MITIGATION_AUTO;
+
+static const char * const spectre_v1_strings[] = {
+	[SPECTRE_V1_MITIGATION_NONE] = "Vulnerable: __user pointer sanitization and usercopy barriers only; no swapgs barriers",
+	[SPECTRE_V1_MITIGATION_AUTO] = "Mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization",
+};
+
+/*
+ * Does SMAP provide full mitigation against speculative kernel access to
+ * userspace?
+ */
+static bool smap_works_speculatively(void)
+{
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMAP))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * On CPUs which are vulnerable to Meltdown, SMAP does not
+	 * prevent speculative access to user data in the L1 cache.
+	 * Consider SMAP to be non-functional as a mitigation on these
+	 * CPUs.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void __init spectre_v1_select_mitigation(void)
+{
+	if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1) || cpu_mitigations_off()) {
+		spectre_v1_mitigation = SPECTRE_V1_MITIGATION_NONE;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (spectre_v1_mitigation == SPECTRE_V1_MITIGATION_AUTO) {
+		/*
+		 * With Spectre v1, a user can speculatively control either
+		 * path of a conditional swapgs with a user-controlled GS
+		 * value.  The mitigation is to add lfences to both code paths.
+		 *
+		 * If FSGSBASE is enabled, the user can put a kernel address in
+		 * GS, in which case SMAP provides no protection.
+		 *
+		 * [ NOTE: Don't check for X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE until the
+		 *	   FSGSBASE enablement patches have been merged. ]
+		 *
+		 * If FSGSBASE is disabled, the user can only put a user space
+		 * address in GS.  That makes an attack harder, but still
+		 * possible if there's no SMAP protection.
+		 */
+		if (!smap_works_speculatively()) {
+			/*
+			 * Mitigation can be provided from SWAPGS itself or
+			 * PTI as the CR3 write in the Meltdown mitigation
+			 * is serializing.
+			 *
+			 * If neither is there, mitigate with an LFENCE to
+			 * stop speculation through swapgs.
+			 */
+			if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SWAPGS) &&
+			    !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_KAISER))
+				setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER);
+
+			/*
+			 * Enable lfences in the kernel entry (non-swapgs)
+			 * paths, to prevent user entry from speculatively
+			 * skipping swapgs.
+			 */
+			setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v1_strings[spectre_v1_mitigation]);
+}
+
+static int __init nospectre_v1_cmdline(char *str)
+{
+	spectre_v1_mitigation = SPECTRE_V1_MITIGATION_NONE;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("nospectre_v1", nospectre_v1_cmdline);
+
 #undef pr_fmt
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "Spectre V2 : " fmt
 
@@ -1154,7 +1241,7 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr
 		break;
 
 	case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1:
-		return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
+		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", spectre_v1_strings[spectre_v1_mitigation]);
 
 	case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2:
 		return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 4bce77bc7e61..3965235973c8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -853,6 +853,7 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 #define NO_L1TF		BIT(3)
 #define NO_MDS		BIT(4)
 #define MSBDS_ONLY	BIT(5)
+#define NO_SWAPGS	BIT(6)
 
 #define VULNWL(_vendor, _family, _model, _whitelist)	\
 	{ X86_VENDOR_##_vendor, _family, _model, X86_FEATURE_ANY, _whitelist }
@@ -876,29 +877,37 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
 	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL,		NO_SPECULATION),
 	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID,		NO_SPECULATION),
 
-	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY),
-	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_X,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY),
-	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID,	NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY),
-	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY),
-	VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNL,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY),
-	VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNM,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_X,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID,	NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNL,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNM,		NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
 
 	VULNWL_INTEL(CORE_YONAH,		NO_SSB),
 
-	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID,		NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID,		NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
 
-	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT,		NO_MDS | NO_L1TF),
-	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_X,		NO_MDS | NO_L1TF),
-	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,	NO_MDS | NO_L1TF),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT,		NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_X,		NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,	NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS),
+
+	/*
+	 * Technically, swapgs isn't serializing on AMD (despite it previously
+	 * being documented as such in the APM).  But according to AMD, %gs is
+	 * updated non-speculatively, and the issuing of %gs-relative memory
+	 * operands will be blocked until the %gs update completes, which is
+	 * good enough for our purposes.
+	 */
 
 	/* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */
-	VULNWL_AMD(0x0f,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
-	VULNWL_AMD(0x10,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
-	VULNWL_AMD(0x11,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
-	VULNWL_AMD(0x12,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
+	VULNWL_AMD(0x0f,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_AMD(0x10,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_AMD(0x11,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS),
+	VULNWL_AMD(0x12,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS),
 
 	/* FAMILY_ANY must be last, otherwise 0x0f - 0x12 matches won't work */
-	VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
+	VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY,	NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS),
 	{}
 };
 
@@ -935,6 +944,9 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 			setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY);
 	}
 
+	if (!cpu_matches(NO_SWAPGS))
+		setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SWAPGS);
+
 	if (cpu_matches(NO_MELTDOWN))
 		return;
 
diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
index 50d77c90070d..7662f97dded6 100644
--- a/block/blk-core.c
+++ b/block/blk-core.c
@@ -870,6 +870,7 @@ blk_init_allocated_queue(struct request_queue *q, request_fn_proc *rfn,
 
 fail:
 	blk_free_flush_queue(q->fq);
+	q->fq = NULL;
 	return NULL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_allocated_queue);
diff --git a/drivers/atm/iphase.c b/drivers/atm/iphase.c
index 7d00f2994738..860a33a90ebf 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/iphase.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/iphase.c
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>  
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
 #include "iphase.h"		  
 #include "suni.h"		  
 #define swap_byte_order(x) (((x & 0xff) << 8) | ((x & 0xff00) >> 8))
@@ -2755,8 +2756,11 @@ static int ia_ioctl(struct atm_dev *dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
    }
    if (copy_from_user(&ia_cmds, arg, sizeof ia_cmds)) return -EFAULT; 
    board = ia_cmds.status;
-   if ((board < 0) || (board > iadev_count))
-         board = 0;    
+
+	if ((board < 0) || (board > iadev_count))
+		board = 0;
+	board = array_index_nospec(board, iadev_count + 1);
+
    iadev = ia_dev[board];
    switch (ia_cmds.cmd) {
    case MEMDUMP:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
index 00d8366a614e..e1807296a1a0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
@@ -470,6 +470,7 @@
 #define USB_PRODUCT_ID_HP_LOGITECH_OEM_USB_OPTICAL_MOUSE_0A4A	0x0a4a
 #define USB_PRODUCT_ID_HP_LOGITECH_OEM_USB_OPTICAL_MOUSE_0B4A	0x0b4a
 #define USB_PRODUCT_ID_HP_PIXART_OEM_USB_OPTICAL_MOUSE		0x134a
+#define USB_PRODUCT_ID_HP_PIXART_OEM_USB_OPTICAL_MOUSE_0641	0x0641
 
 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_HUION		0x256c
 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_HUION_TABLET	0x006e
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-quirks.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-quirks.c
index c9a11315493b..5dcdfdca4fd7 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-quirks.c
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ static const struct hid_blacklist {
 	{ USB_VENDOR_ID_HP, USB_PRODUCT_ID_HP_LOGITECH_OEM_USB_OPTICAL_MOUSE_0A4A, HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL },
 	{ USB_VENDOR_ID_HP, USB_PRODUCT_ID_HP_LOGITECH_OEM_USB_OPTICAL_MOUSE_0B4A, HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL },
 	{ USB_VENDOR_ID_HP, USB_PRODUCT_ID_HP_PIXART_OEM_USB_OPTICAL_MOUSE, HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL },
+	{ USB_VENDOR_ID_HP, USB_PRODUCT_ID_HP_PIXART_OEM_USB_OPTICAL_MOUSE_0641, HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL },
 	{ USB_VENDOR_ID_LOGITECH, USB_DEVICE_ID_LOGITECH_C077, HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL },
 	{ USB_VENDOR_ID_LOGITECH, USB_DEVICE_ID_LOGITECH_KEYBOARD_G710_PLUS, HID_QUIRK_NOGET },
 	{ USB_VENDOR_ID_LOGITECH, USB_DEVICE_ID_LOGITECH_MOUSE_C01A, HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL },
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_cmn.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_cmn.c
index 4dc5e12dbfce..13de5ce3facf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_cmn.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_cmn.c
@@ -1957,7 +1957,7 @@ u16 bnx2x_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	}
 
 	/* select a non-FCoE queue */
-	return fallback(dev, skb) % (BNX2X_NUM_ETH_QUEUES(bp) * bp->max_cos);
+	return fallback(dev, skb) % (BNX2X_NUM_ETH_QUEUES(bp));
 }
 
 void bnx2x_set_num_queues(struct bnx2x *bp)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c
index 7c42be586be8..35bcc6dbada9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c
@@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ static void mlx5_unregister_device(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev)
 	struct mlx5_interface *intf;
 
 	mutex_lock(&intf_mutex);
-	list_for_each_entry(intf, &intf_list, list)
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(intf, &intf_list, list)
 		mlx5_remove_device(intf, priv);
 	list_del(&priv->dev_list);
 	mutex_unlock(&intf_mutex);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
index 02327e6c4819..39976892b312 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
@@ -1152,6 +1152,9 @@ static const struct proto_ops pppoe_ops = {
 	.recvmsg	= pppoe_recvmsg,
 	.mmap		= sock_no_mmap,
 	.ioctl		= pppox_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_ioctl	= pppox_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
 };
 
 static const struct pppox_proto pppoe_proto = {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
index 0e1b30622477..011fbd10cb73 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/net.h>
@@ -103,6 +104,18 @@ int pppox_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pppox_ioctl);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+int pppox_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	if (cmd == PPPOEIOCSFWD32)
+		cmd = PPPOEIOCSFWD;
+
+	return pppox_ioctl(sock, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pppox_compat_ioctl);
+#endif
+
 static int pppox_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
 			int kern)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
index 53c1f2bd0f24..19d0692a2d2f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
@@ -674,6 +674,9 @@ static const struct proto_ops pptp_ops = {
 	.recvmsg    = sock_no_recvmsg,
 	.mmap       = sock_no_mmap,
 	.ioctl      = pppox_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_ioctl = pppox_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
 };
 
 static const struct pppox_proto pppox_pptp_proto = {
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
index 1a1368f5863c..25daebd6f410 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
@@ -554,7 +554,8 @@ static int bcm2835_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
 	bcm2835_wr(bs, BCM2835_SPI_CLK, cdiv);
 
 	/* handle all the 3-wire mode */
-	if ((spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE) && (tfr->rx_buf))
+	if (spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE && tfr->rx_buf &&
+	    tfr->rx_buf != master->dummy_rx)
 		cs |= BCM2835_SPI_CS_REN;
 	else
 		cs &= ~BCM2835_SPI_CS_REN;
diff --git a/fs/compat_ioctl.c b/fs/compat_ioctl.c
index a52ca5cba015..5af973621c73 100644
--- a/fs/compat_ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/compat_ioctl.c
@@ -1016,9 +1016,6 @@ COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(PPPIOCDISCONN)
 COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(PPPIOCATTCHAN)
 COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(PPPIOCGCHAN)
 COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(PPPIOCGL2TPSTATS)
-/* PPPOX */
-COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(PPPOEIOCSFWD)
-COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(PPPOEIOCDFWD)
 /* ppdev */
 COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(PPSETMODE)
 COMPATIBLE_IOCTL(PPRSTATUS)
diff --git a/include/linux/if_pppox.h b/include/linux/if_pppox.h
index b49cf923becc..93ef387eadb1 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_pppox.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_pppox.h
@@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ extern int register_pppox_proto(int proto_num, const struct pppox_proto *pp);
 extern void unregister_pppox_proto(int proto_num);
 extern void pppox_unbind_sock(struct sock *sk);/* delete ppp-channel binding */
 extern int pppox_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+extern int pppox_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+
+#define PPPOEIOCSFWD32    _IOW(0xB1 ,0, compat_size_t)
 
 /* PPPoX socket states */
 enum {
diff --git a/include/net/tcp.h b/include/net/tcp.h
index 77438a8406ec..0410fd29d569 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp.h
@@ -1526,6 +1526,23 @@ static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unli
 		tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
 }
 
+static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
+
+	if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
+		skb = NULL;
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_send_head(sk);
+
+	return skb ? tcp_write_queue_prev(sk, skb) : tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
+}
+
 static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_vlan.c b/net/bridge/br_vlan.c
index 1394da63614a..a7953962112a 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_vlan.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_vlan.c
@@ -580,6 +580,11 @@ void br_vlan_flush(struct net_bridge *br)
 
 	ASSERT_RTNL();
 
+	/* delete auto-added default pvid local fdb before flushing vlans
+	 * otherwise it will be leaked on bridge device init failure
+	 */
+	br_fdb_delete_by_port(br, NULL, 0, 1);
+
 	vg = br_vlan_group(br);
 	__vlan_flush(vg);
 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(br->vlgrp, NULL);
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index db5345f5f7b0..152e1e6316e6 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -7768,6 +7768,8 @@ static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
 
 		/* Push remaining network devices to init_net */
 		snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
+		if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, fb_name))
+			snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%%d");
 		err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
 		if (err) {
 			pr_emerg("%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
index 53edd60fd381..76ffce0c18ae 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
@@ -1151,6 +1151,7 @@ int tcp_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len,
 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 	struct sk_buff *buff;
 	int nsize, old_factor;
+	long limit;
 	int nlen;
 	u8 flags;
 
@@ -1161,7 +1162,15 @@ int tcp_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len,
 	if (nsize < 0)
 		nsize = 0;
 
-	if (unlikely((sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1) > sk->sk_sndbuf + 0x20000)) {
+	/* tcp_sendmsg() can overshoot sk_wmem_queued by one full size skb.
+	 * We need some allowance to not penalize applications setting small
+	 * SO_SNDBUF values.
+	 * Also allow first and last skb in retransmit queue to be split.
+	 */
+	limit = sk->sk_sndbuf + 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(GSO_MAX_SIZE);
+	if (unlikely((sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1) > limit &&
+		     skb != tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk) &&
+		     skb != tcp_rtx_queue_tail(sk))) {
 		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPWQUEUETOOBIG);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
index 2764c4bd072c..d3f1222c1a8c 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
@@ -1805,6 +1805,9 @@ static const struct proto_ops pppol2tp_ops = {
 	.recvmsg	= pppol2tp_recvmsg,
 	.mmap		= sock_no_mmap,
 	.ioctl		= pppox_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_ioctl = pppox_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
 };
 
 static const struct pppox_proto pppol2tp_proto = {
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.c
index 088e8da06b00..0f3cb410e42e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.c
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ nfnl_acct_new(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (flags & NFACCT_F_OVERQUOTA)
 			return -EINVAL;
+		if ((flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA) && !tb[NFACCT_QUOTA])
+			return -EINVAL;
 
 		size += sizeof(u64);
 	}
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_codel.c b/net/sched/sch_codel.c
index 9b7e2980ee5c..3bc5dec3b17b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_codel.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_codel.c
@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ static struct sk_buff *dequeue(struct codel_vars *vars, struct Qdisc *sch)
 {
 	struct sk_buff *skb = __skb_dequeue(&sch->q);
 
-	prefetch(&skb->end); /* we'll need skb_shinfo() */
+	if (skb)
+		prefetch(&skb->end); /* we'll need skb_shinfo() */
 	return skb;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index 9a65664f749c..d2bf92e71150 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ struct tipc_nl_compat_msg {
 	int rep_type;
 	int rep_size;
 	int req_type;
+	int req_size;
 	struct net *net;
 	struct sk_buff *rep;
 	struct tlv_desc *req;
@@ -252,7 +253,8 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_dumpit(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_dump *cmd,
 	int err;
 	struct sk_buff *arg;
 
-	if (msg->req_type && !TLV_CHECK_TYPE(msg->req, msg->req_type))
+	if (msg->req_type && (!msg->req_size ||
+			      !TLV_CHECK_TYPE(msg->req, msg->req_type)))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	msg->rep = tipc_tlv_alloc(msg->rep_size);
@@ -345,7 +347,8 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_doit(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
 {
 	int err;
 
-	if (msg->req_type && !TLV_CHECK_TYPE(msg->req, msg->req_type))
+	if (msg->req_type && (!msg->req_size ||
+			      !TLV_CHECK_TYPE(msg->req, msg->req_type)))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	err = __tipc_nl_compat_doit(cmd, msg);
@@ -1192,8 +1195,8 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 		goto send;
 	}
 
-	len = nlmsg_attrlen(req_nlh, GENL_HDRLEN + TIPC_GENL_HDRLEN);
-	if (!len || !TLV_OK(msg.req, len)) {
+	msg.req_size = nlmsg_attrlen(req_nlh, GENL_HDRLEN + TIPC_GENL_HDRLEN);
+	if (msg.req_size && !TLV_OK(msg.req, msg.req_size)) {
 		msg.rep = tipc_get_err_tlv(TIPC_CFG_NOT_SUPPORTED);
 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 		goto send;

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