linux-kernel - [PATCHv4] tty: n_gsm: add ioctl to map serial device to mux'ed tty

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Message-Id: <20190812211243.98686-1-martin@geanix.com>
Date:   Mon, 12 Aug 2019 23:12:43 +0200
From:   Martin Hundebøll <martin@...nix.com>
To:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.com>,
        Alan Cox <gnomes@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Martin Hundebøll <martin@...nix.com>,
        Sean Nyekjær <sean@...nix.com>,
        Esben Haabendal <esben@...nix.com>
Subject: [PATCHv4] tty: n_gsm: add ioctl to map serial device to mux'ed tty

Guessing the first tty for a gsm0710 multiplexed serial device is not
currently possible, which makes it racy to use with multiple modems.

Add a way to map the physical serial tty to its related mux devices
using an ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Martin Hundebøll <martin@...nix.com>
---

Changes since v3:
 * use __u32 instead of uint32_t

Changes since v2:
 * rename IOCTL from GSMIOC_GETBASE to GSMIOC_GETFIRST
 * return first usable line instead of private control line
 * return uint32_t instead of int

Changes since v1:
 * use put_user() instead of copy_to_user()
 * add missing opening quote

 Documentation/driver-api/serial/n_gsm.rst | 11 +++++++++--
 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c                       |  4 ++++
 include/uapi/linux/gsmmux.h               |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/serial/n_gsm.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/serial/n_gsm.rst
index 0ba731ab00b2..286e7ff4d2d9 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/serial/n_gsm.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/serial/n_gsm.rst
@@ -18,10 +18,13 @@ How to use it
 2. switch the serial line to using the n_gsm line discipline by using
    TIOCSETD ioctl,
 3. configure the mux using GSMIOC_GETCONF / GSMIOC_SETCONF ioctl,
+4. obtain base gsmtty number for the used serial port,
 
 Major parts of the initialization program :
 (a good starting point is util-linux-ng/sys-utils/ldattach.c)::
 
+  #include <stdio.h>
+  #include <stdint.h>
   #include <linux/gsmmux.h>
   #include <linux/tty.h>
   #define DEFAULT_SPEED	B115200
@@ -30,6 +33,7 @@ Major parts of the initialization program :
 	int ldisc = N_GSM0710;
 	struct gsm_config c;
 	struct termios configuration;
+	uint32_t first;
 
 	/* open the serial port connected to the modem */
 	fd = open(SERIAL_PORT, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY);
@@ -58,19 +62,22 @@ Major parts of the initialization program :
 	c.mtu = 127;
 	/* set the new configuration */
 	ioctl(fd, GSMIOC_SETCONF, &c);
+	/* get first gsmtty device node */
+	ioctl(fd, GSMIOC_GETFIRST, &first);
+	printf("first muxed line: /dev/gsmtty%i\n", first);
 
 	/* and wait for ever to keep the line discipline enabled */
 	daemon(0,0);
 	pause();
 
-4. use these devices as plain serial ports.
+5. use these devices as plain serial ports.
 
    for example, it's possible:
 
    - and to use gnokii to send / receive SMS on ttygsm1
    - to use ppp to establish a datalink on ttygsm2
 
-5. first close all virtual ports before closing the physical port.
+6. first close all virtual ports before closing the physical port.
 
    Note that after closing the physical port the modem is still in multiplexing
    mode. This may prevent a successful re-opening of the port later. To avoid
diff --git a/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c b/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c
index a60be591f1fc..d30525946892 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c
@@ -2613,6 +2613,7 @@ static int gsmld_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 {
 	struct gsm_config c;
 	struct gsm_mux *gsm = tty->disc_data;
+	unsigned int base;
 
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case GSMIOC_GETCONF:
@@ -2624,6 +2625,9 @@ static int gsmld_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 		if (copy_from_user(&c, (void *)arg, sizeof(c)))
 			return -EFAULT;
 		return gsm_config(gsm, &c);
+	case GSMIOC_GETFIRST:
+		base = mux_num_to_base(gsm);
+		return put_user(base + 1, (__u32 __user *)arg);
 	default:
 		return n_tty_ioctl_helper(tty, file, cmd, arg);
 	}
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gsmmux.h b/include/uapi/linux/gsmmux.h
index 101d3c469acb..cb8693b39cb7 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/gsmmux.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/gsmmux.h
@@ -37,5 +37,7 @@ struct gsm_netconfig {
 #define GSMIOC_ENABLE_NET      _IOW('G', 2, struct gsm_netconfig)
 #define GSMIOC_DISABLE_NET     _IO('G', 3)
 
+/* get the base tty number for a configured gsmmux tty */
+#define GSMIOC_GETFIRST		_IOR('G', 4, __u32)
 
 #endif
-- 
2.22.0