linux-kernel - [PATCH 4.19 71/91] x86/purgatory: Do not use __builtin_memcpy and __builtin

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Date:   Wed, 14 Aug 2019 19:01:34 +0200
From:   Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        stable@...r.kernel.org,
        Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@...gle.com>,
        Alistair Delva <adelva@...gle.com>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH 4.19 71/91] x86/purgatory: Do not use __builtin_memcpy and __builtin_memset

From: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>

commit 4ce97317f41d38584fb93578e922fcd19e535f5b upstream.

Implementing memcpy and memset in terms of __builtin_memcpy and
__builtin_memset is problematic.

GCC at -O2 will replace calls to the builtins with calls to memcpy and
memset (but will generate an inline implementation at -Os).  Clang will
replace the builtins with these calls regardless of optimization level.
$ llvm-objdump -dr arch/x86/purgatory/string.o | tail

0000000000000339 memcpy:
     339: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
                000000000000033b:  R_X86_64_64  memcpy
     343: ff e0                         jmpq    *%rax

0000000000000345 memset:
     345: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
                0000000000000347:  R_X86_64_64  memset
     34f: ff e0

Such code results in infinite recursion at runtime. This is observed
when doing kexec.

Instead, reuse an implementation from arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c.
This requires to implement a stub function for warn(). Also, Clang may
lower memcmp's that compare against 0 to bcmp's, so add a small definition,
too. See also: commit 5f074f3e192f ("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp")

Fixes: 8fc5b4d4121c ("purgatory: core purgatory functionality")
Reported-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@...gle.com>
Debugged-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@...gle.com>
Debugged-by: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@...gle.com>
Suggested-by: Alistair Delva <adelva@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@...gle.com>
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=984056
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190807221539.94583-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 arch/x86/boot/string.c         |    8 ++++++++
 arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile    |    3 +++
 arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c |    6 ++++++
 arch/x86/purgatory/string.c    |   25 -------------------------
 4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/boot/string.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/string.c
@@ -34,6 +34,14 @@ int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s
 	return diff;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Clang may lower `memcmp == 0` to `bcmp == 0`.
+ */
+int bcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len)
+{
+	return memcmp(s1, s2, len);
+}
+
 int strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2)
 {
 	const unsigned char *s1 = (const unsigned char *)str1;
--- a/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ purgatory-y := purgatory.o stack.o setup
 targets += $(purgatory-y)
 PURGATORY_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(purgatory-y))
 
+$(obj)/string.o: $(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
+
 $(obj)/sha256.o: $(srctree)/lib/sha256.c FORCE
 	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
 
--- a/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c
@@ -70,3 +70,9 @@ void purgatory(void)
 	}
 	copy_backup_region();
 }
+
+/*
+ * Defined in order to reuse memcpy() and memset() from
+ * arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
+ */
+void warn(const char *msg) {}
--- a/arch/x86/purgatory/string.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Simple string functions.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- * Author:
- *       Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com>
- *
- * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
- * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
- */
-
-#include <linux/types.h>
-
-#include "../boot/string.c"
-
-void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
-{
-	return __builtin_memcpy(dst, src, len);
-}
-
-void *memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len)
-{
-	return __builtin_memset(dst, c, len);
-}