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Message-ID: <92f7955b-1b5a-84cb-895b-8d47044d7f03@redhat.com>
Date:   Thu, 15 Aug 2019 17:25:42 +0800
From:   Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>
To:     冉 jiang <jiangkidd@...mail.com>,
        "mst@...hat.com" <mst@...hat.com>
Cc:     "davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        "ast@...nel.org" <ast@...nel.org>,
        "daniel@...earbox.net" <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        "jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com" <jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com>,
        "hawk@...nel.org" <hawk@...nel.org>,
        "john.fastabend@...il.com" <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
        "kafai@...com" <kafai@...com>,
        "songliubraving@...com" <songliubraving@...com>,
        "yhs@...com" <yhs@...com>,
        "virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org" 
        <virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
        "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "xdp-newbies@...r.kernel.org" <xdp-newbies@...r.kernel.org>,
        "bpf@...r.kernel.org" <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
        "jiangran.jr@...baba-inc.com" <jiangran.jr@...baba-inc.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] virtio-net: lower min ring num_free for efficiency


On 2019/8/15 下午4:36, 冉 jiang wrote:
> On 2019/8/15 11:17, Jason Wang wrote:
>> On 2019/8/15 上午11:11, 冉 jiang wrote:
>>> On 2019/8/15 11:01, Jason Wang wrote:
>>>> On 2019/8/14 上午10:06, ? jiang wrote:
>>>>> This change lowers ring buffer reclaim threshold from 1/2*queue to
>>>>> budget
>>>>> for better performance. According to our test with qemu + dpdk, packet
>>>>> dropping happens when the guest is not able to provide free buffer in
>>>>> avail ring timely with default 1/2*queue. The value in the patch has
>>>>> been
>>>>> tested and does show better performance.
>>>> Please add your tests setup and result here.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: jiangkidd <jiangkidd@...mail.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>     drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 2 +-
>>>>>     1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
>>>>> index 0d4115c9e20b..bc08be7925eb 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
>>>>> @@ -1331,7 +1331,7 @@ static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue
>>>>> *rq, int budget,
>>>>>             }
>>>>>         }
>>>>>     -    if (rq->vq->num_free > virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq) / 2) {
>>>>> +    if (rq->vq->num_free > min((unsigned int)budget,
>>>>> virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq)) / 2) {
>>>>>             if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_ATOMIC))
>>>>>                 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
>>>>>         }
>>> Sure, here are the details:
>>
>> Thanks for the details, but I meant it's better if you could summarize
>> you test result in the commit log in a compact way.
>>
>> Btw, some comments, see below:
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Test setup & result:
>>>
>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> Below is the snippet from our test result. Test1 was done with default
>>> driver with the value of 1/2 * queue, while test2 is with my patch. We
>>> can see average
>>> drop packets do decrease a lot in test2.
>>>
>>> test1Time    avgDropPackets    test2Time    avgDropPackets pps
>>>
>>> 16:21.0    12.295    56:50.4    0 300k
>>> 17:19.1    15.244    56:50.4    0    300k
>>> 18:17.5    18.789    56:50.4    0    300k
>>> 19:15.1    14.208    56:50.4    0    300k
>>> 20:13.2    20.818    56:50.4    0.267    300k
>>> 21:11.2    12.397    56:50.4    0    300k
>>> 22:09.3    12.599    56:50.4    0    300k
>>> 23:07.3    15.531    57:48.4    0    300k
>>> 24:05.5    13.664    58:46.5    0    300k
>>> 25:03.7    13.158    59:44.5    4.73    300k
>>> 26:01.1    2.486    00:42.6    0    300k
>>> 26:59.1    11.241    01:40.6    0    300k
>>> 27:57.2    20.521    02:38.6    0    300k
>>> 28:55.2    30.094    03:36.7    0    300k
>>> 29:53.3    16.828    04:34.7    0.963    300k
>>> 30:51.3    46.916    05:32.8    0    400k
>>> 31:49.3    56.214    05:32.8    0    400k
>>> 32:47.3    58.69    05:32.8    0    400k
>>> 33:45.3    61.486    05:32.8    0    400k
>>> 34:43.3    72.175    05:32.8    0.598    400k
>>> 35:41.3    56.699    05:32.8    0    400k
>>> 36:39.3    61.071    05:32.8    0    400k
>>> 37:37.3    43.355    06:30.8    0    400k
>>> 38:35.4    44.644    06:30.8    0    400k
>>> 39:33.4    72.336    06:30.8    0    400k
>>> 40:31.4    70.676    06:30.8    0    400k
>>> 41:29.4    108.009    06:30.8    0    400k
>>> 42:27.4    65.216    06:30.8    0    400k
>>
>> Why there're difference in test time? Could you summarize them like:
>>
>> Test setup: e.g testpmd or pktgen to generate packets to guest
>>
>> avg packets drop before: XXX
>>
>> avg packets drop after: YYY(-ZZZ%)
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Data to prove why the patch helps:
>>>
>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> We did have completed several rounds of test with setting the value to
>>> budget (64 as the default value). It does improve a lot with pps is
>>> below 400pps for a single stream. We are confident that it runs out
>>> of free
>>> buffer in avail ring when packet dropping happens with below systemtap:
>>>
>>> Just a snippet:
>>>
>>> probe module("virtio_ring").function("virtqueue_get_buf")
>>> {
>>>         x = (@cast($_vq, "vring_virtqueue")->vring->used->idx)-
>>> (@cast($_vq, "vring_virtqueue")->last_used_idx) ---> we use this one
>>> to verify if the queue is full, which means guest is not able to take
>>> buffer from the queue timely
>>>
>>>         if (x<0 && (x+65535)<4096)
>>>             x = x+65535
>>>
>>>         if((x==1024) && @cast($_vq, "vring_virtqueue")->vq->callback ==
>>> callback_addr)
>>>             netrxcount[x] <<< gettimeofday_s()
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>> probe module("virtio_ring").function("virtqueue_add_inbuf")
>>> {
>>>         y = (@cast($vq, "vring_virtqueue")->vring->avail->idx)-
>>> (@cast($vq, "vring_virtqueue")->vring->used->idx) ---> we use this one
>>> to verify if we run out of free buffer in avail ring
>>>         if (y<0 && (y+65535)<4096)
>>>             y = y+65535
>>>
>>>         if(@2=="debugon")
>>>         {
>>>             if(y==0 && @cast($vq, "vring_virtqueue")->vq->callback ==
>>> callback_addr)
>>>             {
>>>                 netrxfreecount[y] <<< gettimeofday_s()
>>>
>>>                 printf("no avail ring left seen, printing most recent 5
>>> num free, vq: %lx, current index: %d\n", $vq, recentfreecount)
>>>                 for(i=recentfreecount; i!=((recentfreecount+4) % 5);
>>> i=((i+1) % 5))
>>>                 {
>>>                     printf("index: %d, num free: %d\n", i,
>>> recentfree[$vq,
>>> i])
>>>                 }
>>>
>>>                 printf("index: %d, num free: %d\n", i, recentfree[$vq,
>>> i])
>>>                 //exit()
>>>             }
>>>         }
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>> probe
>>> module("virtio_net").statement("virtnet_receive@...vers/net/virtio_net.c:732")
>>>
>>>
>>> {
>>>         recentfreecount++
>>>         recentfreecount = recentfreecount % 5
>>>         recentfree[$rq->vq, recentfreecount] = $rq->vq->num_free --->
>>> record the num_free for the last 5 calls to virtnet_receive, so we can
>>> see if lowering the bar helps.
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>> Here is the result:
>>>
>>> no avail ring left seen, printing most recent 5 num free, vq:
>>> ffff9c13c1200000, current index: 1
>>> index: 1, num free: 561
>>> index: 2, num free: 305
>>> index: 3, num free: 369
>>> index: 4, num free: 433
>>> index: 0, num free: 497
>>> no avail ring left seen, printing most recent 5 num free, vq:
>>> ffff9c13c1200000, current index: 1
>>> index: 1, num free: 543
>>> index: 2, num free: 463
>>> index: 3, num free: 469
>>> index: 4, num free: 476
>>> index: 0, num free: 479
>>> no avail ring left seen, printing most recent 5 num free, vq:
>>> ffff9c13c1200000, current index: 2
>>> index: 2, num free: 555
>>> index: 3, num free: 414
>>> index: 4, num free: 420
>>> index: 0, num free: 427
>>> index: 1, num free: 491
>>>
>>> We can see in the last 4 calls to virtnet_receive before we run out
>>> of free buffer and start to relaim, num_free is quite high. So if we
>>> can do the reclaim earlier, it will certainly help.
>>>
>>> Jiang
>>
>> Right, but I think there's no need to put those thing in the commit log.
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
> Sure, here is the info:
>
>
> Test setup: iperf3 to generate packets to guest (total 30mins, pps 400k)


Please also note that type of packets e.g TCP or UDP.

Thanks


>
> avg packets drop before: 2842
>
> avg packets drop after: 360(-87.3%)
>
>
> Just let me know if it looks good enough. Thx.
>
> Jiang
>

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