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Message-Id: <9887dada07278cb39051941d1a47d50349d9fde0.camel@au1.ibm.com>
Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2019 14:36:47 +1000
From: "Alastair D'Silva" <alastair@....ibm.com>
To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] powerpc: Convert ____flush_dcache_icache_phys() to C
On Fri, 2019-08-16 at 15:52 +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> Resulting code (8xx with 16 bytes per cacheline and 16k pages)
>
> 0000016c <__flush_dcache_icache_phys>:
> 16c: 54 63 00 22 rlwinm r3,r3,0,0,17
> 170: 7d 20 00 a6 mfmsr r9
> 174: 39 40 04 00 li r10,1024
> 178: 55 28 07 34 rlwinm r8,r9,0,28,26
> 17c: 7c 67 1b 78 mr r7,r3
> 180: 7d 49 03 a6 mtctr r10
> 184: 7d 00 01 24 mtmsr r8
> 188: 4c 00 01 2c isync
> 18c: 7c 00 18 6c dcbst 0,r3
> 190: 38 63 00 10 addi r3,r3,16
> 194: 42 00 ff f8 bdnz 18c <__flush_dcache_icache_phys+0x20>
> 198: 7c 00 04 ac hwsync
> 19c: 7d 49 03 a6 mtctr r10
> 1a0: 7c 00 3f ac icbi 0,r7
> 1a4: 38 e7 00 10 addi r7,r7,16
> 1a8: 42 00 ff f8 bdnz 1a0 <__flush_dcache_icache_phys+0x34>
> 1ac: 7c 00 04 ac hwsync
> 1b0: 7d 20 01 24 mtmsr r9
> 1b4: 4c 00 01 2c isync
> 1b8: 4e 80 00 20 blr
>
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>
> ---
> This patch is on top of Alastair's series "powerpc: convert cache
> asm to C"
> Patch 3 of that series should touch __flush_dcache_icache_phys and
> this
> patch could come just after patch 3.
>
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 8 +++++
> arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 55
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 2 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> index 1826bf2cc137..bf4f2dc4eb76 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
> @@ -47,6 +47,14 @@ void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct
> *vma,
> struct page *page, unsigned long
> addr,
> int len);
> void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page);
> +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
> +void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr);
> +#else
> +static inline void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long
> physaddr)
> +{
> + BUG();
> +}
> +#endif
>
> /**
> * flush_dcache_range(): Write any modified data cache blocks out to
> memory and invalidate them.
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> index 43be99de7c9a..43009f9227c4 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> @@ -402,6 +402,50 @@ void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
>
> +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
> +void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
> +{
> + unsigned long bytes = l1_dcache_bytes();
> + unsigned long nb = PAGE_SIZE / bytes;
> + unsigned long addr = physaddr & PAGE_MASK;
> + unsigned long msr, msr0;
> + unsigned long loop1 = addr, loop2 = addr;
> +
> + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
> + /* For a snooping icache, we still need a dummy icbi to
> purge all the
> + * prefetched instructions from the ifetch buffers. We
> also need a sync
> + * before the icbi to order the the actual stores to
> memory that might
> + * have modified instructions with the icbi.
> + */
> + mb(); /* sync */
> + icbi((void *)addr);
> + mb(); /* sync */
> + isync();
> + return;
> + }
> + msr0 = mfmsr();
> + msr = msr0 & ~MSR_DR;
> + asm volatile(
> + " mtctr %2;"
> + " mtmsr %3;"
> + " isync;"
> + "0: dcbst 0, %0;"
> + " addi %0, %0, %4;"
> + " bdnz 0b;"
> + " sync;"
> + " mtctr %2;"
> + "1: icbi 0, %1;"
> + " addi %1, %1, %4;"
> + " bdnz 1b;"
> + " sync;"
> + " mtmsr %5;"
> + " isync;"
> + : "+r" (loop1), "+r" (loop2)
> + : "r" (nb), "r" (msr), "i" (bytes), "r" (msr0)
> + : "ctr", "memory");
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
> {
> #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
> @@ -419,16 +463,7 @@ void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
> __flush_dcache_icache(start);
> kunmap_atomic(start);
> } else {
> - unsigned long msr = mfmsr();
> -
> - /* Clear the DR bit so that we operate on physical
> - * rather than virtual addresses
> - */
> - mtmsr(msr & ~(MSR_DR));
> -
> - __flush_dcache_icache((void *)physaddr);
> -
> - mtmsr(msr);
> + __flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_pfn(page) <<
> PAGE_SHIFT);
> }
> #endif
> }
Thanks Christophe,
I'm trying a somewhat different approach that requires less knowledge
of assembler. Handling of CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE is outside this
function. The code below is not a patch as my tree is a bit messy,
sorry:
/**
* flush_dcache_icache_phys() - Flush a page by it's physical address
* @addr: the physical address of the page
*/
static void flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long addr)
{
register unsigned long msr;
register unsigned long dlines = PAGE_SIZE >> l1_dcache_shift();
register unsigned long dbytes = l1_dcache_bytes();
register unsigned long ilines = PAGE_SIZE >> l1_icache_shift();
register unsigned long ibytes = l1_icache_bytes();
register unsigned long i;
register unsigned long address = addr;
/*
* Clear the DR bit so that we operate on physical
* rather than virtual addresses
*/
msr = mfmsr();
mtmsr(msr & ~(MSR_DR));
/* Write out the data cache */
for (i = 0; i < dlines; i++, address += dbytes)
dcbst((void *)address);
/* Invalidate the instruction cache */
address = addr;
for (i = 0; i < ilines; i++, address += ibytes)
icbi((void *)address);
mtmsr(msr);
}
void test_flush_phys(unsigned long addr)
{
flush_dcache_icache_phys(addr);
}
This gives the following assembler (using pmac32_defconfig):
000003cc <test_flush_phys>:
3cc: 94 21 ff f0 stwu r1,-16(r1)
3d0: 7d 00 00 a6 mfmsr r8
3d4: 55 09 07 34 rlwinm r9,r8,0,28,26
3d8: 7d 20 01 24 mtmsr r9
3dc: 39 20 00 80 li r9,128
3e0: 7d 29 03 a6 mtctr r9
3e4: 39 43 10 00 addi r10,r3,4096
3e8: 7c 69 1b 78 mr r9,r3
3ec: 7c 00 48 6c dcbst 0,r9
3f0: 39 29 00 20 addi r9,r9,32
3f4: 42 00 ff f8 bdnz 3ec <test_flush_phys+0x20>
3f8: 7c 00 1f ac icbi 0,r3
3fc: 38 63 00 20 addi r3,r3,32
400: 7f 8a 18 40 cmplw cr7,r10,r3
404: 40 9e ff f4 bne cr7,3f8 <test_flush_phys+0x2c>
408: 7d 00 01 24 mtmsr r8
40c: 38 21 00 10 addi r1,r1,16
410: 4e 80 00 20 blr
--
Alastair D'Silva
Open Source Developer
Linux Technology Centre, IBM Australia
mob: 0423 762 819
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