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Date:   Sat, 24 Aug 2019 12:04:01 -0700
From:   Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To:     Stephen Boyd <swboyd@...omium.org>
Cc:     "Theodore Y . Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
        Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@...omium.org>,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        Kate Stewart <kstewart@...uxfoundation.org>,
        "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>,
        Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@...il.com>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Wei Li <liwei391@...wei.com>,
        Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@...aro.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
        Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@...ia.com>,
        Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@...aro.org>,
        Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Rik van Riel <riel@...riel.com>,
        Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>,
        Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Armijn Hemel <armijn@...ldur.nl>,
        Grzegorz Halat <ghalat@...hat.com>,
        Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>,
        Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@...ilicon.com>,
        Mike Rapoport <rppt@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        Guenter Roeck <groeck@...omium.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
        Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@...il.com>,
        Yury Norov <ynorov@...vell.com>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>,
        Mukesh Ojha <mojha@...eaurora.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 2/3] fdt: add support for rng-seed

On Thu, Aug 22, 2019 at 10:39:51AM -0700, Stephen Boyd wrote:
> Quoting Hsin-Yi Wang (2019-08-22 00:15:22)
> > Introducing a chosen node, rng-seed, which is an entropy that can be
> > passed to kernel called very early to increase initial device
> > randomness. Bootloader should provide this entropy and the value is
> > read from /chosen/rng-seed in DT.
> > 
> > Obtain of_fdt_crc32 for CRC check after early_init_dt_scan_nodes(),
> > since early_init_dt_scan_chosen() would modify fdt to erase rng-seed.
> > 
> > Add a new interface add_bootloader_randomness() for rng-seed use case.
> > Depends on whether the seed is trustworthy, rng seed would be passed to
> > add_hwgenerator_randomness(). Otherwise it would be passed to
> > add_device_randomness(). Decision is controlled by kernel config
> > RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@...omium.org>
> > Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@...omium.org>
> > Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
> > ---
> > Change from v8:
> > * Add a new interface add_bootloader_randomness
> > * Add a new kernel config
> > ---
> >  drivers/char/Kconfig   | 10 ++++++++++
> >  drivers/char/random.c  | 15 +++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/of/fdt.c       | 14 ++++++++++++--
> >  include/linux/random.h |  1 +
> >  4 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/char/Kconfig b/drivers/char/Kconfig
> > index 96156c729a31..5974a5906fd0 100644
> > --- a/drivers/char/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/char/Kconfig
> > @@ -551,3 +551,13 @@ config RANDOM_TRUST_CPU
> >         has not installed a hidden back door to compromise the CPU's
> >         random number generation facilities. This can also be configured
> >         at boot with "random.trust_cpu=on/off".
> > +
> > +config RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER
> > +       bool "Trust the bootloader to initialize Linux's CRNG"
> > +       default n
> 
> You can drop the default.
> 
> > +       help
> > +       Bootloader could provide rng-seed set in /chosen/rng-seed in DT to help
> > +       increase initial device randomness. Assume the entropy provided is
> > +       trustworthy, it would be regarded as true hardware RNGs and update the
> > +       entropy estimate. Otherwise it would be regarded as device input that
> > +       could help mix the entropy pool, but won't be added to actual entropy.
> 
> Maybe reword this to something like:
> 
> 	Some bootloaders can provide entropy to increase the kernel's
> 	initial device randomness. Say Y here to assume the entropy
> 	provided by the booloader is trustworthy so it will be added to
> 	the kernel's entropy pool. Otherwise, say N here so it will be
> 	regarded as device input that only mixes the entropy pool.
> 
> > \ No newline at end of file
> > diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c
> > index 5d5ea4ce1442..29d3ff3de1e1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/char/random.c
> > +++ b/drivers/char/random.c
> > @@ -2445,3 +2445,18 @@ void add_hwgenerator_randomness(const char *buffer, size_t count,
> >         credit_entropy_bits(poolp, entropy);
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_hwgenerator_randomness);
> > +
> > +/* Handle random seed passed by bootloader.
> > + * If the seed is trustworthy, it would be regarded as hardware RNGs. Otherwise
> > + * it would be regarded as device data.
> > + * The decision is controlled by CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER.
> > + */
> > +void add_bootloader_randomness(const void *buf, unsigned int size)
> > +{
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER

Can this please be a boot param (with the default controlled by the
CONFIG)? See how CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU is wired up...

-Kees

> > +       add_hwgenerator_randomness(buf, size, size * 8);
> > +#else
> > +       add_device_randomness(buf, size);
> > +#endif
> 
> Maybe use
> 
> 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER))
> 		add_hwgenerator_randomness(buf, size, size * 8);
> 	else
> 		add_device_randomness(buf, size);
> 	
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_bootloader_randomness);
> > \ No newline at end of file

-- 
Kees Cook

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