linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: Fix Wshift-negative-value

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Date:   Thu, 29 Aug 2019 15:11:24 +0200
From:   Wolfram Sang <wsa@...-dreams.de>
To:     Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@...el.com>, Simon Horman <horms@...ge.net.au>
Cc:     Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>,
        Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@...gle.com>, edubezval@...il.com,
        linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com,
        Yoshihiro Kaneko <ykaneko0929@...il.com>,
        wsa+renesas@...g-engineering.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: Fix Wshift-negative-value

On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 04:52:20PM +0800, Zhang Rui wrote:
> On Fri, 2019-06-14 at 12:52 +0200, Daniel Lezcano wrote:
> > Hi Nathan,
> > 
> > On 13/06/2019 23:12, Nathan Huckleberry wrote:
> > > Clang produces the following warning
> > > 
> > > vers/thermal/rcar_gen3_thermal.c:147:33: warning: shifting a
> > > negative
> > > signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-value] / (ptat[0] -
> > > ptat[2])) +
> > > FIXPT_INT(TJ_3); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > drivers/thermal/rcar_gen3_thermal.c:126:29
> > > note: expanded from macro 'FIXPT_INT' #define FIXPT_INT(_x) ((_x)
> > > <<
> > > FIXPT_SHIFT) ~~~~ ^ drivers/thermal/rcar_gen3_thermal.c:150:18:
> > > warning:
> > > shifting a negative signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-
> > > value]
> > > tsc->tj_t - FIXPT_INT(TJ_3)); ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > 
> > > Upon further investigating it looks like there is no real reason
> > > for
> > > TJ_3 to be -41. Usages subtract -41, code would be cleaner to just
> > > add.
> > 
> > All the code seems broken regarding the negative value shifting as
> > the
> > macros pass an integer:
> > 
> > eg.
> >         tsc->coef.a2 = FIXPT_DIV(FIXPT_INT(thcode[1] - thcode[0]),
> >                                  tsc->tj_t - FIXPT_INT(ths_tj_1));
> > 
> > thcode[1] is always < than thcode[0],
> > 
> > thcode[1] - thcode[0] < 0
> > 
> > FIXPT_INT(thcode[1] - thcode[0]) is undefined
> > 
> > 
> > Is it done on purpose FIXPT_DIV(FIXPT_INT(thcode[1] - thcode[0]) ?
> > 
> > Try developing the macro with the coef.a2 computation ...
> > 
> > The code quality of this driver could be better, it deserves a rework
> > IMHO ...
> > 
> > I suggest to revert:
> > 
> > 4eb39f79ef443fa566d36bd43f1f578d5c140305
> > bdc4480a669d476814061b4da6bb006f7048c8e5
> > 6a310f8f97bb8bc2e2bb9db6f49a1b8678c8d144
> > 
> > Rework the coefficient computation and re-introduce what was reverted
> > in
> > a nicer way.
> 
> Sounds reasonable to me.
> 
> Yoshihiro,
> can you please clarify on this? Or else I will revert the above commits
> first?
> 
> Also CC Wolfram Sang, the driver author.

CCing Simon Horman who worked with Kaneko-san on these changes.

> thanks,
> rui
> > 
> > 
> > > Fixes: 4eb39f79ef44 ("thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: Update value of
> > > Tj_1")
> > > Cc: clang-built-linux@...glegroups.com
> > > Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/531
> > > Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@...gle.com>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/thermal/rcar_gen3_thermal.c | 8 ++++----
> > >  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/thermal/rcar_gen3_thermal.c
> > > b/drivers/thermal/rcar_gen3_thermal.c
> > > index a56463308694..f4b4558c08e9 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/thermal/rcar_gen3_thermal.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/thermal/rcar_gen3_thermal.c
> > > @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ static inline void
> > > rcar_gen3_thermal_write(struct rcar_gen3_thermal_tsc *tsc,
> > >  #define RCAR3_THERMAL_GRAN 500 /* mili Celsius */
> > >  
> > >  /* no idea where these constants come from */
> > > -#define TJ_3 -41
> > > +#define TJ_3 41
> > >  
> > >  static void rcar_gen3_thermal_calc_coefs(struct
> > > rcar_gen3_thermal_tsc *tsc,
> > >  					 int *ptat, const int *thcode,
> > > @@ -144,11 +144,11 @@ static void
> > > rcar_gen3_thermal_calc_coefs(struct rcar_gen3_thermal_tsc *tsc,
> > >  	 * the dividend (4095 * 4095 << 14 > INT_MAX) so keep it
> > > unscaled
> > >  	 */
> > >  	tsc->tj_t = (FIXPT_INT((ptat[1] - ptat[2]) * 157)
> > > -		     / (ptat[0] - ptat[2])) + FIXPT_INT(TJ_3);
> > > +		     / (ptat[0] - ptat[2])) - FIXPT_INT(TJ_3);
> > >  
> > >  	tsc->coef.a1 = FIXPT_DIV(FIXPT_INT(thcode[1] - thcode[2]),
> > > -				 tsc->tj_t - FIXPT_INT(TJ_3));
> > > -	tsc->coef.b1 = FIXPT_INT(thcode[2]) - tsc->coef.a1 * TJ_3;
> > > +				 tsc->tj_t + FIXPT_INT(TJ_3));
> > > +	tsc->coef.b1 = FIXPT_INT(thcode[2]) + tsc->coef.a1 * TJ_3;
> > >  
> > >  	tsc->coef.a2 = FIXPT_DIV(FIXPT_INT(thcode[1] - thcode[0]),
> > >  				 tsc->tj_t - FIXPT_INT(ths_tj_1));
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> 

Download attachment "signature.asc" of type "application/pgp-signature" (834 bytes)