| lists.openwall.net | lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC | |
|
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
| ||
|
Message-ID: <20190912124210.GC9720@e119886-lin.cambridge.arm.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2019 13:42:10 +0100
From: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@....com>
To: Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@...sung.com>
Cc: linux-pci@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
'Jingoo Han' <jingoohan1@...il.com>,
gustavo.pimentel@...opsys.com, lorenzo.pieralisi@....com,
'Bjorn Helgaas' <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
'Anvesh Salveru' <anvesh.s@...sung.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] PCI: dwc: Add support to disable GEN3 equalization
On Thu, Sep 12, 2019 at 05:09:41PM +0530, Pankaj Dubey wrote:
>
>
> > From: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@....com>
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 10, 2019 at 09:46:28PM +0530, Pankaj Dubey wrote:
> > > On Tue, 10 Sep 2019 at 19:56, Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@....com>
> > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, Sep 10, 2019 at 05:55:01PM +0530, Pankaj Dubey wrote:
> > > > > From: Anvesh Salveru <anvesh.s@...sung.com>
> > > > >
> > > > > In some platforms, PCIe PHY may have issues which will prevent
> > > > > linkup to happen in GEN3 or high speed. In case equalization
> > > > > fails, link will fallback to GEN1.
> > > >
> > > > When you refer to "high speed", do you mean "higher speeds" as in
> > > > GEN3, GEN4, etc?
> > > >
> > >
> > > Yes. Will reword the commit message as "higher speeds"
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Designware controller has support for disabling GEN3 equalization
> > > > > if required. This patch enables the designware driver to disable
> > > > > the PCIe
> > > > > GEN3 equalization by writing into PCIE_PORT_GEN3_RELATED.
> > > >
> > > > Thus limiting to GEN2 speeds max, right?
> > > >
> > > > Is the purpose of PORT_LOGIC_GEN3_EQ_DISABLE to disable GEN3 and
> > > > above even though we advertise GEN3 and above speeds? I.e. the IP
> > > > advertises
> > > > GEN3 but the phy can't handle it, we can't change what the IP
> > > > advertises and so we disable equalization to limit to GEN2?
> > > >
> > > > I notice many of the other dwc drivers (dra7xx, keystone, tegra194,
> > > > imx6) seem to use the device tree to specify a max-link-speed and
> > > > then impose that limit by changing the value in PCI_EXP_LNKCAP. Is
> > > > your PORT_LOGIC_GEN3_EQ_DISABLE approach and alternative to the
> > > > PCI_EXP_LNKCAP approach, or does your approach add something else?
> > > >
> > >
> > > No, max speed will be still as per advertised by link or it will be
> > > equal to the limited speed as per DT property if any.
> > > This register will prohibit to perform all phases of equalization and
> > > thus allowing link to happen in maximum supported/advertised speed.
> > >
> > > This is not to limit max link speed, this register helps link to
> > > happen in higher speeds (GEN3/4) without going through equalization
> > > phases. It is intended to use only if at all link fails to latch up in
> > > GEN3/4 due to failure in equalization phases.
> >
> > I thought that for GEN3 and beyond equalization was *required* - with only
> > phases 2 and 3 being optional. Therefore I'm suprised to see that if
> equalization
> > does fail we continue to train the link anyway. Have I understood this
> correctly?
> >
>
> AFAIK, equalization is not mandatory for GEN3 and higher speed. I mean in
> case there is some H/W issue we can still go ahead and disable complete
> equalization.
Regardless, the hardware supports it and I guess you have a need for it.
>
> > Also are there any plans to provide patches to use this quirk on any
> drivers?
> >
>
> Yes, we have plans and soon the user driver of this feature will land for
> review. But I believe this should not be blocker to consider this patch, as
> it is a feature provided in Designware H/W and so we can add S/W support for
> the same.
OK will look forward to seeing that.
Perhaps Gustavo will give his comment on this when he catches up with his
mail.
>
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Platform drivers can disable equalization by setting the
> > > > > dwc_pci_quirk flag DWC_EQUALIZATION_DISABLE.
> > > > >
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Anvesh Salveru <anvesh.s@...sung.com>
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Pankaj Dubey <pankaj.dubey@...sung.com>
> > > > > ---
> > > > > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c | 7 +++++++
> > > > > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h | 7 +++++++
> > > > > 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> > > > > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> > > > > index 7d25102..bf82091 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> > > > > @@ -466,4 +466,11 @@ void dw_pcie_setup(struct dw_pcie *pci)
> > > > > break;
> > > > > }
> > > > > dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, val);
> > > > > +
> > > > > + val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_PORT_GEN3_RELATED);
> > > > > +
> > > > > + if (pci->dwc_pci_quirk & DWC_EQUALIZATION_DISABLE)
> > > > > + val |= PORT_LOGIC_GEN3_EQ_DISABLE;
> > > > > +
> > > > > + dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PORT_GEN3_RELATED, val);
> > > >
> > > > The problem here is that even when DWC_EQUALIZATION_DISABLE is not
> > > > set the driver will read and write PCIE_PORT_GEN3_RELATED when it is
> > > > not needed. How about something like:
> > > >
> > > > > +
> > > > > + if (pci->dwc_pci_quirk & DWC_EQUALIZATION_DISABLE) {
> > > > > + val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_PORT_GEN3_RELATED);
> > > > > + val |= PORT_LOGIC_GEN3_EQ_DISABLE;
> > > > > + dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PORT_GEN3_RELATED, val);
> > > > > + }
> > > >
> > >
> > > Yes, before posting we taught about it, but then next patchset is
> > > adding one more quirk and in that case we need to repeat read and
> > > write under each if condition. I hope that repetition should be fine.
> >
> > I understand. I think the repetition is prefered over needlessly reading
> and
> > writing registers.
> >
>
> OK, will handle this in v2.
>
> > Given these quirks are so similar, I wouldn't have a problem with them
> being in
> > the same patch.
> >
>
> I still prefer to keep these in two separate patches, unless until it is
> something mandatory.
OK, it was just a suggestion.
Thanks,
Andrew Murray
>
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Andrew Murray
> >
> > >
> > > > > }
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > > > > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > > > > index ffed084..a1453c5 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > > > > @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@
> > > > > #define LINK_WAIT_MAX_IATU_RETRIES 5
> > > > > #define LINK_WAIT_IATU 9
> > > > >
> > > > > +/* Parameters for PCIe Quirks */
> > > > > +#define DWC_EQUALIZATION_DISABLE 0x1
> > > >
> > > > How about using BIT(1) instead? Thus implying that you can combine
> > > > quirks.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Agreed.
> > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > >
> > > > Andrew Murray
> > > >
> > > > > +
> > > > > /* Synopsys-specific PCIe configuration registers */
> > > > > #define PCIE_PORT_LINK_CONTROL 0x710
> > > > > #define PORT_LINK_MODE_MASK GENMASK(21, 16)
> > > > > @@ -60,6 +63,9 @@
> > > > > #define PCIE_MSI_INTR0_MASK 0x82C
> > > > > #define PCIE_MSI_INTR0_STATUS 0x830
> > > > >
> > > > > +#define PCIE_PORT_GEN3_RELATED 0x890
> > > > > +#define PORT_LOGIC_GEN3_EQ_DISABLE BIT(16)
> > > > > +
> > > > > #define PCIE_ATU_VIEWPORT 0x900
> > > > > #define PCIE_ATU_REGION_INBOUND BIT(31)
> > > > > #define PCIE_ATU_REGION_OUTBOUND 0
> > > > > @@ -244,6 +250,7 @@ struct dw_pcie {
> > > > > struct dw_pcie_ep ep;
> > > > > const struct dw_pcie_ops *ops;
> > > > > unsigned int version;
> > > > > + unsigned int dwc_pci_quirk;
> > > > > };
> > > > >
> > > > > #define to_dw_pcie_from_pp(port) container_of((port), struct
> > > > > dw_pcie, pp)
> > > > > --
> > > > > 2.7.4
> > > > >
>
Powered by blists - more mailing lists