linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/2] binder: Don't modify VMA bounds in ->mmap handler

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Date:   Wed, 16 Oct 2019 08:42:55 -0700
From:   Todd Kjos <tkjos@...gle.com>
To:     Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>
Cc:     Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@...roid.com>,
        Todd Kjos <tkjos@...roid.com>,
        Martijn Coenen <maco@...roid.com>,
        Joel Fernandes <joel@...lfernandes.org>,
        Christian Brauner <christian@...uner.io>,
        "open list:ANDROID DRIVERS" <devel@...verdev.osuosl.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] binder: Don't modify VMA bounds in ->mmap handler

On Wed, Oct 16, 2019 at 8:01 AM Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com> wrote:
>
> binder_mmap() tries to prevent the creation of overly big binder mappings
> by silently truncating the size of the VMA to 4MiB. However, this violates
> the API contract of mmap(). If userspace attempts to create a large binder
> VMA, and later attempts to unmap that VMA, it will call munmap() on a range
> beyond the end of the VMA, which may have been allocated to another VMA in
> the meantime. This can lead to userspace memory corruption.
>
> The following sequence of calls leads to a segfault without this commit:
>
> int main(void) {
>   int binder_fd = open("/dev/binder", O_RDWR);
>   if (binder_fd == -1) err(1, "open binder");
>   void *binder_mapping = mmap(NULL, 0x800000UL, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
>                               binder_fd, 0);
>   if (binder_mapping == MAP_FAILED) err(1, "mmap binder");
>   void *data_mapping = mmap(NULL, 0x400000UL, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
>                             MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
>   if (data_mapping == MAP_FAILED) err(1, "mmap data");
>   munmap(binder_mapping, 0x800000UL);
>   *(char*)data_mapping = 1;
>   return 0;
> }
>
> Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>

Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@...gle.com>

> ---
>  drivers/android/binder.c       | 7 -------
>  drivers/android/binder_alloc.c | 6 ++++--
>  2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c
> index 5b9ac2122e89..265d9dd46a5e 100644
> --- a/drivers/android/binder.c
> +++ b/drivers/android/binder.c
> @@ -97,10 +97,6 @@ DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(proc);
>  #define SZ_1K                               0x400
>  #endif
>
> -#ifndef SZ_4M
> -#define SZ_4M                               0x400000
> -#endif
> -
>  #define FORBIDDEN_MMAP_FLAGS                (VM_WRITE)
>
>  enum {
> @@ -5177,9 +5173,6 @@ static int binder_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>         if (proc->tsk != current->group_leader)
>                 return -EINVAL;
>
> -       if ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) > SZ_4M)
> -               vma->vm_end = vma->vm_start + SZ_4M;
> -
>         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
>                      "%s: %d %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
>                      __func__, proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
> diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
> index d42a8b2f636a..eb76a823fbb2 100644
> --- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
> +++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
>  #include <linux/highmem.h>
> +#include <linux/sizes.h>
>  #include "binder_alloc.h"
>  #include "binder_trace.h"
>
> @@ -689,7 +690,9 @@ int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
>         alloc->buffer = (void __user *)vma->vm_start;
>         mutex_unlock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock);
>
> -       alloc->pages = kcalloc((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / PAGE_SIZE,
> +       alloc->buffer_size = min_t(unsigned long, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
> +                                  SZ_4M);
> +       alloc->pages = kcalloc(alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE,
>                                sizeof(alloc->pages[0]),
>                                GFP_KERNEL);
>         if (alloc->pages == NULL) {
> @@ -697,7 +700,6 @@ int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
>                 failure_string = "alloc page array";
>                 goto err_alloc_pages_failed;
>         }
> -       alloc->buffer_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
>
>         buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
>         if (!buffer) {
> --
> 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog
>