linux-kernel - [PATCH v2] iommu/vt-d: Check VT-d RMRR region in BIOS is reported as reserved

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Message-Id: <20191017113919.25424-1-yian.chen@intel.com>
Date:   Thu, 17 Oct 2019 04:39:19 -0700
From:   Yian Chen <yian.chen@...el.com>
To:     iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org, David Woodhouse <dwmw2@...radead.org>,
        Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>,
        Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@...el.com>,
        Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@...el.com>,
        Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>,
        Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>
Cc:     Yian Chen <yian.chen@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2] iommu/vt-d: Check VT-d RMRR region in BIOS is reported as reserved

VT-d RMRR (Reserved Memory Region Reporting) regions are reserved
for device use only and should not be part of allocable memory pool of OS.

BIOS e820_table reports complete memory map to OS, including OS usable
memory ranges and BIOS reserved memory ranges etc.

x86 BIOS may not be trusted to include RMRR regions as reserved type
of memory in its e820 memory map, hence validate every RMRR entry
with the e820 memory map to make sure the RMRR regions will not be
used by OS for any other purposes.

ia64 EFI is working fine so implement RMRR validation as a dummy function

Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Yian Chen <yian.chen@...el.com>
---
v2:
- return -EINVAL instead of -EFAULT when there is an error
---
 arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h |  5 +++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h  | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c   |  8 +++++++-
 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h
index 7904f591a79b..eb0db20c9d4c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IOMMU_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_IOMMU_H 1
 
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
 /* 10 seconds */
 #define DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT (((cycles_t) local_cpu_data->itc_freq)*10)
 
@@ -9,6 +11,9 @@ extern void no_iommu_init(void);
 #ifdef	CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
 extern int force_iommu, no_iommu;
 extern int iommu_detected;
+
+static inline int __init
+arch_rmrr_sanity_check(struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr) { return 0; }
 #else
 #define no_iommu		(1)
 #define iommu_detected		(0)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
index b91623d521d9..bf1ed2ddc74b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -2,10 +2,28 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMMU_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IOMMU_H
 
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+#include <asm/e820/api.h>
+
 extern int force_iommu, no_iommu;
 extern int iommu_detected;
 
 /* 10 seconds */
 #define DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT ((cycles_t) tsc_khz*10*1000)
 
+static inline int __init
+arch_rmrr_sanity_check(struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr)
+{
+	u64 start = rmrr->base_address;
+	u64 end = rmrr->end_address + 1;
+
+	if (e820__mapped_all(start, end, E820_TYPE_RESERVED))
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_err(FW_BUG "No firmware reserved region can cover this RMRR [%#018Lx-%#018Lx], contact BIOS vendor for fixes\n",
+	       start, end - 1);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_IOMMU_H */
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
index 3f974919d3bd..722290014143 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
@@ -4306,13 +4306,19 @@ int __init dmar_parse_one_rmrr(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
 {
 	struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr;
 	struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrru;
+	int ret;
+
+	rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header;
+	ret = arch_rmrr_sanity_check(rmrr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 
 	rmrru = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmrru), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!rmrru)
 		goto out;
 
 	rmrru->hdr = header;
-	rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header;
+
 	rmrru->base_address = rmrr->base_address;
 	rmrru->end_address = rmrr->end_address;
 
-- 
2.17.1