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Date:   Mon, 21 Oct 2019 14:28:46 -0600
From:   Jeffrey Hugo <jeffrey.l.hugo@...il.com>
To:     Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>
Cc:     Andy Gross <agross@...nel.org>,
        Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@...aro.org>,
        MSM <linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org>,
        lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] arm64: dts: qcom: msm8998: Fixup uart3 gpio config for bluetooth

On Mon, Oct 21, 2019 at 1:58 PM Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Oct 21, 2019 at 09:19:21AM -0700, Jeffrey Hugo wrote:
> > It turns out that the wcn3990 can float the gpio lines during bootup, etc
> > which will result in the uart core thinking there is incoming data.  This
> > results in the bluetooth stack getting garbage.  By applying a bias to
> > match what wcn3990 would drive, the issue is corrected.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jeffrey.l.hugo@...il.com>
> > ---
> >
> > v2:
> > -split out pinctrl config by pin
> >
> >  .../boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi      | 22 ++++++++++++++++
> >  arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi     | 22 ++++++++++++++++
> >  arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi    | 25 ++++++++++++++++---
> >  3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi
> > index 38a1c2ba5e83..8c9a3e0f3843 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi
> > @@ -37,6 +37,28 @@
> >       };
> >  };
> >
> > +&blsp1_uart3_on {
> > +     rx {
> > +             /delete-property/ bias-disable;
> > +             /*
> > +              * Configure a pull-up on 45 (RX). This is needed to
> > +              * avoid garbage data when the TX pin of the Bluetooth
> > +              * module is in tri-state (module powered off or not
> > +              * driving the signal yet).
> > +              */
> > +             bias-pull-up;
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     cts {
> > +             /delete-property/ bias-disable;
> > +             /*
> > +              * Configure a pull-down on 47 (CTS) to match the pull
> > +              * of the Bluetooth module.
> > +              */
> > +             bias-pull-down;
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> >  &qusb2phy {
> >       status = "okay";
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi
> > index 8adb4969baec..74c14f50b0f6 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi
> > @@ -37,6 +37,28 @@
> >       };
> >  };
> >
> > +&blsp1_uart3_on {
> > +     rx {
> > +             /delete-property/ bias-disable;
> > +             /*
> > +              * Configure a pull-up on 45 (RX). This is needed to
> > +              * avoid garbage data when the TX pin of the Bluetooth
> > +              * module is in tri-state (module powered off or not
> > +              * driving the signal yet).
> > +              */
> > +             bias-pull-up;
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     cts {
> > +             /delete-property/ bias-disable;
> > +             /*
> > +              * Configure a pull-down on 47 (CTS) to match the pull
> > +              * of the Bluetooth module.
> > +              */
> > +             bias-pull-down;
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> >  &blsp2_uart1 {
> >       status = "okay";
> >  };
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi
> > index e32d3ab395ea..7c222cbf19d9 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi
> > @@ -77,13 +77,30 @@
> >       };
> >
> >       blsp1_uart3_on: blsp1_uart3_on {
> > -             mux {
> > -                     pins = "gpio45", "gpio46", "gpio47", "gpio48";
> > +             tx {
> > +                     pins = "gpio45";
> >                       function = "blsp_uart3_a";
> > +                     drive-strength = <2>;
>
> Should the drive-strength really be configured in the .dtsi
> of the SoC? I think of it as a board specific property, since it
> depends on what is on the other end of the UART.

I'm mostly waiting to see what Bjorn would like, but I see some value
in providing decent, sane defaults to work with to start.  The
documentation I see indicates that the uart function isn't expected to
exceed a 2mA sink/source drive.

>
> > +                     bias-disable;
>
> This seems reasonable since the SoC drives the TX pin.
>
> >               };
> >
> > -             config {
> > -                     pins = "gpio45", "gpio46", "gpio47", "gpio48";
> > +             rx {
> > +                     pins = "gpio46";
> > +                     function = "blsp_uart3_a";
> > +                     drive-strength = <2>;
>
> 'drive-strength' shouldn't be needed for an input pin

The hardware always configures a drive strength, its also indicates
how much the SoC is willing to sink.

>
> > +                     bias-disable;
>
> In case of the input pins I'm not sure if this should/needs to be in
> the .dtsi of the SoC. If it isn't really needed it would allow to
> remove the '/delete-property/ bias-disable;' entries in the board
> files.
>
> > +             };
> > +
> > +             cts {
> > +                     pins = "gpio47";
> > +                     function = "blsp_uart3_a";
> > +                     drive-strength = <2>;
>
> 'drive-strength' shouldn't be needed for an input pin
>
> > +                     bias-disable;
> > +             };
> > +
> > +             rfr {
> > +                     pins = "gpio48";
> > +                     function = "blsp_uart3_a";
> >                       drive-strength = <2>;
> >                       bias-disable;
> >               };
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >

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