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Message-ID: <20191021082841.GD9379@dhcp22.suse.cz>
Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2019 10:28:41 +0200
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: akpm@...ux-foundation.org, alexander.h.duyck@...ux.intel.com,
aneesh.kumar@...ux.ibm.com, anshuman.khandual@....com,
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Subject: Re: [patch 06/26] mm/memory_hotplug: don't access uninitialized
memmaps in shrink_pgdat_span()
Has this been reviewed properly? I do not see any Acks nor Reviewed-bys.
Did Aneesh gave it some testing?
On Fri 18-10-19 20:19:33, Andrew Morton wrote:
> From: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
> Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: don't access uninitialized memmaps in shrink_pgdat_span()
>
> We might use the nid of memmaps that were never initialized. For example,
> if the memmap was poisoned, we will crash the kernel in pfn_to_nid() right
> now. Let's use the calculated boundaries of the separate zones instead.
> This now also avoids having to iterate over a whole bunch of subsections
> again, after shrinking one zone.
>
> Before commit d0dc12e86b31 ("mm/memory_hotplug: optimize memory hotplug"),
> the memmap was initialized to 0 and the node was set to the right value.
> After that commit, the node might be garbage.
>
> We'll have to fix shrink_zone_span() next.
>
> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-4-david@redhat.com
> Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [d0dc12e86b319]
> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
> Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@...ux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@...e.de>
> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@...een.com>
> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@...ux.intel.com>
> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@...ux.intel.com>
> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>
> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>
> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@....com>
> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>
> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>
> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>
> Cc: Damian Tometzki <damian.tometzki@...il.com>
> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>
> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>
> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@...ibm.com>
> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
> Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@...ux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>
> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>
> Cc: Jun Yao <yaojun8558363@...il.com>
> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@...tatee.com>
> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>
> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@...ionext.com>
> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>
> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@...ux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@...hat.com>
> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>
> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@...rosoft.com>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@....pw>
> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org>
> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>
> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@....com>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>
> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>
> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@...ux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@...il.com>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>
> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@...rs.sourceforge.jp>
> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@...gle.com>
> Cc: <stable@...r.kernel.org> [4.13+]
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
> ---
>
> mm/memory_hotplug.c | 74 +++++++++---------------------------------
> 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
>
> --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c~mm-memory_hotplug-dont-access-uninitialized-memmaps-in-shrink_pgdat_span
> +++ a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
> @@ -436,67 +436,25 @@ static void shrink_zone_span(struct zone
> zone_span_writeunlock(zone);
> }
>
> -static void shrink_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
> - unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
> +static void update_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
> {
> - unsigned long pgdat_start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn;
> - unsigned long p = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat); /* pgdat_end_pfn namespace clash */
> - unsigned long pgdat_end_pfn = p;
> - unsigned long pfn;
> - int nid = pgdat->node_id;
> -
> - if (pgdat_start_pfn == start_pfn) {
> - /*
> - * If the section is smallest section in the pgdat, it need
> - * shrink pgdat->node_start_pfn and pgdat->node_spanned_pages.
> - * In this case, we find second smallest valid mem_section
> - * for shrinking zone.
> - */
> - pfn = find_smallest_section_pfn(nid, NULL, end_pfn,
> - pgdat_end_pfn);
> - if (pfn) {
> - pgdat->node_start_pfn = pfn;
> - pgdat->node_spanned_pages = pgdat_end_pfn - pfn;
> - }
> - } else if (pgdat_end_pfn == end_pfn) {
> - /*
> - * If the section is biggest section in the pgdat, it need
> - * shrink pgdat->node_spanned_pages.
> - * In this case, we find second biggest valid mem_section for
> - * shrinking zone.
> - */
> - pfn = find_biggest_section_pfn(nid, NULL, pgdat_start_pfn,
> - start_pfn);
> - if (pfn)
> - pgdat->node_spanned_pages = pfn - pgdat_start_pfn + 1;
> - }
> -
> - /*
> - * If the section is not biggest or smallest mem_section in the pgdat,
> - * it only creates a hole in the pgdat. So in this case, we need not
> - * change the pgdat.
> - * But perhaps, the pgdat has only hole data. Thus it check the pgdat
> - * has only hole or not.
> - */
> - pfn = pgdat_start_pfn;
> - for (; pfn < pgdat_end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) {
> - if (unlikely(!pfn_valid(pfn)))
> - continue;
> -
> - if (pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid)
> - continue;
> -
> - /* Skip range to be removed */
> - if (pfn >= start_pfn && pfn < end_pfn)
> - continue;
> + unsigned long node_start_pfn = 0, node_end_pfn = 0;
> + struct zone *zone;
>
> - /* If we find valid section, we have nothing to do */
> - return;
> + for (zone = pgdat->node_zones;
> + zone < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) {
> + unsigned long zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn +
> + zone->spanned_pages;
> +
> + /* No need to lock the zones, they can't change. */
> + if (zone_end_pfn > node_end_pfn)
> + node_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn;
> + if (zone->zone_start_pfn < node_start_pfn)
> + node_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
> }
>
> - /* The pgdat has no valid section */
> - pgdat->node_start_pfn = 0;
> - pgdat->node_spanned_pages = 0;
> + pgdat->node_start_pfn = node_start_pfn;
> + pgdat->node_spanned_pages = node_end_pfn - node_start_pfn;
> }
>
> static void __remove_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
> @@ -507,7 +465,7 @@ static void __remove_zone(struct zone *z
>
> pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags);
> shrink_zone_span(zone, start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages);
> - shrink_pgdat_span(pgdat, start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages);
> + update_pgdat_span(pgdat);
> pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags);
> }
>
> _
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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