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Message-ID: <20191030224930.3990755-17-jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Date:   Wed, 30 Oct 2019 15:49:27 -0700
From:   John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
CC:     Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
        Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@...el.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
        Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
        Daniel Vetter <daniel@...ll.ch>,
        Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>,
        David Airlie <airlied@...ux.ie>,
        "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>, Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@...hat.com>,
        Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@...el.com>,
        "Mauro Carvalho Chehab" <mchehab@...nel.org>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>,
        Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@...cle.com>,
        "Paul Mackerras" <paulus@...ba.org>, Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>, <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
        <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>, <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-block@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-media@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-rdma@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-mm@...ck.org>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>
Subject: [PATCH 16/19] mm/gup_benchmark: support pin_user_pages() and related calls

Up until now, gup_benchmark supported testing of the
following kernel functions:

* get_user_pages(): via the '-U' command line option
* get_user_pages_longterm(): via the '-L' command line option
* get_user_pages_fast(): as the default (no options required)

Add test coverage for the new corresponding pin_*() functions:

* pin_user_pages(): via the '-c' command line option
* pin_longterm_pages(): via the '-b' command line option
* pin_user_pages_fast(): via the '-a' command line option

Also, add an option for clarity: '-u' for what is now (still) the
default choice: get_user_pages_fast().

Also, for the three commands that set FOLL_PIN, verify that the pages
really are dma-pinned, via the new is_dma_pinned() routine.
Those commands are:

    PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK     : calls pin_user_pages_fast()
    PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK : calls pin_longterm_pages()
    PIN_BENCHMARK          : calls pin_user_pages()

In between the calls to pin_*() and put_user_pages(),
check each page: if page_dma_pinned() returns false, then
WARN and return.

Do this outside of the benchmark timestamps, so that it doesn't
affect reported times.

Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>
---
 mm/gup_benchmark.c                         | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++--
 tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c | 23 ++++++-
 2 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/gup_benchmark.c b/mm/gup_benchmark.c
index 7dd602d7f8db..2bb0f5df4803 100644
--- a/mm/gup_benchmark.c
+++ b/mm/gup_benchmark.c
@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@
 #define GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK	_IOWR('g', 1, struct gup_benchmark)
 #define GUP_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK	_IOWR('g', 2, struct gup_benchmark)
 #define GUP_BENCHMARK		_IOWR('g', 3, struct gup_benchmark)
+#define PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK	_IOWR('g', 4, struct gup_benchmark)
+#define PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK	_IOWR('g', 5, struct gup_benchmark)
+#define PIN_BENCHMARK		_IOWR('g', 6, struct gup_benchmark)
 
 struct gup_benchmark {
 	__u64 get_delta_usec;
@@ -19,6 +22,44 @@ struct gup_benchmark {
 	__u64 expansion[10];	/* For future use */
 };
 
+static void put_back_pages(int cmd, struct page **pages, unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:
+	case GUP_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
+	case GUP_BENCHMARK:
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
+			put_page(pages[i]);
+		break;
+
+	case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
+	case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
+	case PIN_BENCHMARK:
+		put_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void verify_dma_pinned(int cmd, struct page **pages,
+			      unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
+	case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
+	case PIN_BENCHMARK:
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+			if (WARN(!page_dma_pinned(pages[i]),
+				 "pages[%d] is NOT dma-pinned\n", i))
+				break;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
 static int __gup_benchmark_ioctl(unsigned int cmd,
 		struct gup_benchmark *gup)
 {
@@ -62,6 +103,19 @@ static int __gup_benchmark_ioctl(unsigned int cmd,
 			nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags & 1, pages + i,
 					    NULL);
 			break;
+		case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
+			nr = pin_user_pages_fast(addr, nr, gup->flags & 1,
+						 pages + i);
+			break;
+		case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
+			nr = pin_longterm_pages(addr, nr,
+						(gup->flags & 1),
+						pages + i, NULL);
+			break;
+		case PIN_BENCHMARK:
+			nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags & 1, pages + i,
+					    NULL);
+			break;
 		default:
 			return -1;
 		}
@@ -72,15 +126,22 @@ static int __gup_benchmark_ioctl(unsigned int cmd,
 	}
 	end_time = ktime_get();
 
+	/* Shifting the meaning of nr_pages: now it is actual number pinned: */
+	nr_pages = i;
+
 	gup->get_delta_usec = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
 	gup->size = addr - gup->addr;
 
+	/*
+	 * Take an un-benchmark-timed moment to verify DMA pinned
+	 * state: print a warning if any non-dma-pinned pages are found:
+	 */
+	verify_dma_pinned(cmd, pages, nr_pages);
+
 	start_time = ktime_get();
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
-		if (!pages[i])
-			break;
-		put_page(pages[i]);
-	}
+
+	put_back_pages(cmd, pages, nr_pages);
+
 	end_time = ktime_get();
 	gup->put_delta_usec = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
 
@@ -98,6 +159,9 @@ static long gup_benchmark_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 	case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:
 	case GUP_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
 	case GUP_BENCHMARK:
+	case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:
+	case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
+	case PIN_BENCHMARK:
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c
index 485cf06ef013..c5c934c0f402 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c
@@ -18,6 +18,15 @@
 #define GUP_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK	_IOWR('g', 2, struct gup_benchmark)
 #define GUP_BENCHMARK		_IOWR('g', 3, struct gup_benchmark)
 
+/*
+ * Similar to above, but use FOLL_PIN instead of FOLL_GET. This is done
+ * by calling pin_user_pages_fast(), pin_longterm_pages(), and pin_user_pages(),
+ * respectively.
+ */
+#define PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK	_IOWR('g', 4, struct gup_benchmark)
+#define PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK	_IOWR('g', 5, struct gup_benchmark)
+#define PIN_BENCHMARK		_IOWR('g', 6, struct gup_benchmark)
+
 struct gup_benchmark {
 	__u64 get_delta_usec;
 	__u64 put_delta_usec;
@@ -37,8 +46,17 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	char *file = "/dev/zero";
 	char *p;
 
-	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m:r:n:f:tTLUwSH")) != -1) {
+	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m:r:n:f:abctTLUuwSH")) != -1) {
 		switch (opt) {
+		case 'a':
+			cmd = PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK;
+			break;
+		case 'b':
+			cmd = PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK;
+			break;
+		case 'c':
+			cmd = PIN_BENCHMARK;
+			break;
 		case 'm':
 			size = atoi(optarg) * MB;
 			break;
@@ -60,6 +78,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		case 'U':
 			cmd = GUP_BENCHMARK;
 			break;
+		case 'u':
+			cmd = GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK;
+			break;
 		case 'w':
 			write = 1;
 			break;
-- 
2.23.0

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