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Date:   Mon, 18 Nov 2019 16:39:19 -0500
From:   Qian Cai <cai@....pw>
To:     Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
Cc:     Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@...gle.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>,
        Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
        Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>,
        Vasily Gorbik <gor@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>,
        linux-s390@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: PSI: use-after-free in collect_percpu_times()

Since a few days ago, s390 starts to crash on linux-next while reading some
sysfs. It is not always reproducible but seems pretty reproducible after running
the whole MM test suite here,
https://github.com/cailca/linux-mm/blob/master/test.sh

the config:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cailca/linux-mm/master/s390.config

The stack trace on s390 is not particular helpful as both gdb and faddr2line are
unable to point out which line causes the issue.

# ./scripts/faddr2line vmlinux collect_percpu_times+0x2d6/0x798
bad symbol size: base: 0x00000000002076f8 end: 0x00000000002076f8

(gdb) list *(collect_percpu_times+0x2d6)
0x2079ce is in collect_percpu_times (./include/linux/compiler.h:199).
194	})
195	
196	static __always_inline
197	void __read_once_size(const volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
198	{
199		__READ_ONCE_SIZE;
200	}
201	
202	#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
203	/*

Could it be some race conditions in PSI?

01: [ 9499.451788] LTP: starting read_all_sys (read_all -d /sys -q -r 10)       
(zcon 17:55:45) [-- MARK --]
00: [ 9777.709470] =============================================================
00: =====                                                                       
00: [ 9777.709515] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in collect_percpu_times+0x2d6/0x79
00: 8                                                                           
00: [ 9777.709530] Read of size 4 at addr 0000000066229000 by task read_all/5024
00: 0                                                                           
00: [ 9777.709543]                                                              
00: [ 9777.709559] CPU: 0 PID: 50240 Comm: read_all Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7-next-2
00: 0191118 #4                                                                  
00: [ 9777.709573] Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 400 (z/VM 6.4.0)                 
00: [ 9777.709586] Call Trace:                                                  
00: [ 9777.709604] ([<000000000568e202>] show_stack+0x11a/0x1b8)                
00: [ 9777.709624]  [<0000000005f7568e>] dump_stack+0x136/0x188                 
00: [ 9777.709641]  [<0000000005a16594>] print_address_description.isra.8+0x64/0
00: x3f0                                                                        
00: [ 9777.709657]  [<0000000005a16b6a>] __kasan_report+0x162/0x188             
00: [ 9777.709672]  [<00000000057779ce>] collect_percpu_times+0x2d6/0x798       
00: [ 9777.709687]  [<000000000577a10c>] psi_show+0x84/0x2b0                    
00: [ 9777.709703]  [<0000000005abf18c>] seq_read+0x2b4/0x838                   
00: [ 9777.709718]  [<0000000005a75502>] vfs_read+0x9a/0x158                    
00: [ 9777.709732]  [<0000000005a759ea>] ksys_read+0xea/0x190                   
00: [ 9777.709748]  [<0000000005fb3100>] system_call+0xd8/0x2b4                 
00: [ 9777.709759] INFO: lockdep is turned off.                                 
00: [ 9777.709769]                                                              
00: [ 9777.709778] The buggy address belongs to the page:                       
00: [ 9777.709793] page:000003d081988a40 refcount:0 mapcount:-2048 mapping:00000
00: 00000000000 index:0x0                                                       
00: [ 9777.709813] raw: 003fffc000000000 000003d081988a48 000003d081988a48 00000
00: 00000000000                                                                 
00: [ 9777.709831] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 fffff7ff00000000 00000
00: 00000000000                                                                 
00: [ 9777.710042] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected              
00: [ 9777.710057] page_owner tracks the page as freed                          
00: [ 9777.710075] page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_m
00: ask 0x52cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP)               
00: [ 9777.710145]  stack_trace_save+0xc2/0xd8                                  
00: [ 9777.710158]  register_dummy_stack+0x94/0xc0                              
00: [ 9777.710170]  init_page_owner+0x5c/0x518                                  
00: [ 9777.710188]  kernel_init_freeable+0x2a4/0x5a8                            
00: [ 9777.710199] page last free stack trace:                                  
00: [ 9777.710212]  stack_trace_save+0xc2/0xd8                                  
00: [ 9777.710224]  register_dummy_stack+0x94/0xc0                              
00: [ 9777.710236]  init_page_owner+0x5c/0x518                                  
00: [ 9777.710249]  kernel_init_freeable+0x2a4/0x5a8                            
00: [ 9777.710259]                                                              
00: [ 9777.710267] Memory state around the buggy address:                       
00: [ 9777.710282]  0000000066228f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc 
00: fc fc                                                                       
00: [ 9777.710297]  0000000066228f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc 
00: fc fc                                                                       
00: [ 9777.710312] >0000000066229000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 
00: ff ff                                                                       
00: [ 9777.710325]                    ^                                         
00: [ 9777.710337]  0000000066229080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 
00: ff ff                                                                       
00: [ 9777.710352]  0000000066229100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 
00: ff ff                                                                       
00: [ 9777.710366] =============================================================
00: =====                                                                       
00: [ 9777.710389] Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel
00:  address space                                                              
00: [ 9777.710580] Failing address: 0000000066229000 TEID: 0000000066229803     
00: [ 9777.710595] Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.            
00: [ 9777.710613] AS:0000000007084007 R3:000000006dc28007 S:000000006d8fa800 P:
00: 000000006622943d                                                            
00: [ 9777.710700] Oops: 0011 ilc:2 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC                    
00: [ 9777.710719] Modules linked in: brd ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 loop ip_tables
00:  x_tables xfs dasd_fba_mod dasd_eckd_mod dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_
00: mod                                                                         
00: [ 9777.710778] CPU: 0 PID: 50240 Comm: read_all Tainted: G    B             
00: 5.4.0-rc7-next-20191118 #4                                                  
00: [ 9777.710794] Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 400 (z/VM 6.4.0)                 
00: [ 9777.710806] Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 00000000057779ce (collect_percpu_
00: times+0x2d6/0x798)                                                          
00: [ 9777.710832]            R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0
00:  RI:0 EA:3                                                                  
00: [ 9777.710849] Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 000000004a8b2100 00000000063315ac
00:  0000000000000007                                                           
00: [ 9777.710865]            0000030000000000 000000000578e0be 0000000000000001
00:  000000003409fc70                                                           
00: [ 9777.710881]            000000000577a10c 070000003409fb00 0000000066229008
00:  0000000066229000                                                           
00: [ 9777.710896]            000000000639f6b0 0000000005ff5d30 00000000057779ce
00:  000000003409fa20                                                           
00: [ 9777.710939] Krnl Code: 00000000057779c0: ad031000            stosm   0(%r
00: 1),3                                                                        
00: [ 9777.710939]            00000000057779c4: b904002b            lgr     %r2,
00: %r11                                                                        
00: [ 9777.710939]           #00000000057779c8: c0e50014fc9c        brasl   %r14
00: ,0000000005a17300                                                           
00: [ 9777.710939]           >00000000057779ce: 5880b000            l       %r8,
00: 0(%r11)                                                                     
00: [ 9777.710939]            00000000057779d2: a7810001            tmll    %r8,
00: 1                                                                           
00: [ 9777.710939]            00000000057779d6: a784ff97            brc     8,00
00: 00000005777904                                                              
00: [ 9777.710939]            00000000057779da: a7f4ff8a            brc     15,0
00: 0000000057778ee                                                             
00: [ 9777.710939]            00000000057779de: e310f1300004        lg      %r1,
00: 304(%r15)                                                                   
00: [ 9777.711135] Call Trace:                                                  
00: [ 9777.711149] ([<00000000057779ce>] collect_percpu_times+0x2d6/0x798)      
00: [ 9777.711164]  [<000000000577a10c>] psi_show+0x84/0x2b0                    
00: [ 9777.711180]  [<0000000005abf18c>] seq_read+0x2b4/0x838                   
00: [ 9777.711194]  [<0000000005a75502>] vfs_read+0x9a/0x158                    
00: [ 9777.711207]  [<0000000005a759ea>] ksys_read+0xea/0x190                   
00: [ 9777.711222]  [<0000000005fb3100>] system_call+0xd8/0x2b4                 
00: [ 9777.711234] INFO: lockdep is turned off.                                 
00: [ 9777.711244] Last Breaking-Event-Address:                                 
00: [ 9777.711257]  [<0000000005a16a70>] __kasan_report+0x68/0x188              
00: [ 9777.711273] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

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