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Message-ID: <20191119063002.GE2462695@ulmo>
Date:   Tue, 19 Nov 2019 07:30:02 +0100
From:   Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@...il.com>
To:     Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@...il.com>
Cc:     Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@...dia.com>,
        Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@...dia.com>,
        Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@...dia.com>,
        Georgi Djakov <georgi.djakov@...aro.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>, linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 12/29] interconnect: Add memory interconnection
 providers for NVIDIA Tegra SoCs

On Mon, Nov 18, 2019 at 11:02:30PM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
> All NVIDIA Tegra SoCs have identical topology in regards to memory
> interconnection between memory clients and memory controllers.
> The memory controller (MC) and external memory controller (EMC) are
> providing memory clients with required memory bandwidth. The memory
> controller performs arbitration between memory clients, while the
> external memory controller transfers data from/to DRAM and pipes that
> data from/to memory controller. Memory controller interconnect provider
> aggregates bandwidth requests from memory clients and sends the aggregated
> request to EMC provider that scales DRAM frequency in order to satisfy the
> bandwidth requirement. Memory controller provider could adjust hardware
> configuration for a more optimal arbitration depending on bandwidth
> requirements from memory clients, but this is unimplemented for now.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@...il.com>
> ---
>  drivers/interconnect/Kconfig               |   1 +
>  drivers/interconnect/Makefile              |   1 +
>  drivers/interconnect/tegra/Kconfig         |   6 +
>  drivers/interconnect/tegra/Makefile        |   4 +
>  drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-emc.c | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-mc.c  | 130 +++++++++++++++++++
>  include/soc/tegra/mc.h                     |  26 ++++
>  7 files changed, 306 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/interconnect/tegra/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/interconnect/tegra/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-emc.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-mc.c

Why does this have to be separate from the memory controller driver in
drivers/memory/tegra? It seems like this requires a bunch of boilerplate
just so that this code can live in the drivers/interconnect directory.
If Georgi doesn't insist, I'd prefer if we carried this code directly in
the drivers/memory/tegra directory so that we don't have so many
indirections.

Also, and I already briefly mentioned this in another reply, I think we
don't need two providers here. The only one we're really interested in
is the memory-client to memory-controller paths. The MC to EMC path is
static.

Thierry

> diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/Kconfig b/drivers/interconnect/Kconfig
> index bfa4ca3ab7a9..b11ca09665bb 100644
> --- a/drivers/interconnect/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/interconnect/Kconfig
> @@ -12,5 +12,6 @@ menuconfig INTERCONNECT
>  if INTERCONNECT
>  
>  source "drivers/interconnect/qcom/Kconfig"
> +source "drivers/interconnect/tegra/Kconfig"
>  
>  endif
> diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/Makefile b/drivers/interconnect/Makefile
> index 28f2ab0824d5..a37d419e262c 100644
> --- a/drivers/interconnect/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/interconnect/Makefile
> @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ icc-core-objs				:= core.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_INTERCONNECT)		+= icc-core.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_INTERCONNECT_QCOM)		+= qcom/
> +obj-$(CONFIG_INTERCONNECT_TEGRA)	+= tegra/
> diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/tegra/Kconfig b/drivers/interconnect/tegra/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b724781da71e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/interconnect/tegra/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +config INTERCONNECT_TEGRA
> +	bool "NVIDIA Tegra interconnect drivers"
> +	depends on ARCH_TEGRA || COMPILE_TEST
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here to enable support for NVIDIA Tegra interconnect drivers.
> diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/interconnect/tegra/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..74ff2e53dbdc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/interconnect/tegra/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_INTERCONNECT_TEGRA) += tegra-icc-mc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_INTERCONNECT_TEGRA) += tegra-icc-emc.o
> diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-emc.c b/drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-emc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b594ce811153
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-emc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Author: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@...il.com>
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 GRATE-DRIVER project
> + */
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/interconnect/tegra-icc.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/interconnect-provider.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +
> +#include <soc/tegra/mc.h>
> +
> +struct tegra_emc_provider {
> +	struct icc_provider provider;
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	unsigned int dram_data_bus_width_bytes;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct tegra_emc_provider *
> +to_tegra_emc_provider(struct icc_provider *provider)
> +{
> +	return container_of(provider, struct tegra_emc_provider, provider);
> +}
> +
> +static struct icc_node *
> +tegra_emc_of_icc_xlate_onecell(struct of_phandle_args *spec, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct icc_provider *provider = data;
> +	struct icc_node *node;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(node, &provider->nodes, node_list) {
> +		if (node->id == spec->args[0])
> +			return node;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +}
> +
> +static int tegra_emc_icc_set(struct icc_node *src, struct icc_node *dst)
> +{
> +	struct tegra_emc_provider *emc = to_tegra_emc_provider(dst->provider);
> +	unsigned long long rate = icc_units_to_bps(dst->avg_bw);
> +	unsigned int ddr = 2;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	do_div(rate, ddr * emc->dram_data_bus_width_bytes);
> +	rate = min_t(u64, rate, U32_MAX);
> +
> +	err = clk_set_min_rate(emc->clk, rate);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	err = clk_set_rate(emc->clk, rate);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int tegra_emc_icc_aggregate(struct icc_node *node,
> +				   u32 tag, u32 avg_bw, u32 peak_bw,
> +				   u32 *agg_avg, u32 *agg_peak)
> +{
> +	*agg_avg = min((u64)avg_bw + (*agg_avg), (u64)U32_MAX);
> +	*agg_peak = max(*agg_peak, peak_bw);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int tegra_icc_emc_setup_interconnect(struct device *emc_dev,
> +				     unsigned int dram_data_bus_width_bytes)
> +{
> +	struct tegra_emc_provider *emc;
> +	struct icc_node *node, *tmp;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	emc = devm_kzalloc(emc_dev, sizeof(*emc), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!emc)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	emc->clk = devm_clk_get(emc_dev, "emc");
> +	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(emc->clk);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	emc->dram_data_bus_width_bytes = dram_data_bus_width_bytes;
> +
> +	emc->provider.dev = emc_dev;
> +	emc->provider.set = tegra_emc_icc_set;
> +	emc->provider.data = &emc->provider;
> +	emc->provider.xlate = tegra_emc_of_icc_xlate_onecell;
> +	emc->provider.aggregate = tegra_emc_icc_aggregate;
> +
> +	err = icc_provider_add(&emc->provider);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	/* create External Memory Controller node */
> +	node = icc_node_create(TEGRA_ICC_EMC);
> +	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(node);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto del_provider;
> +
> +	node->name = "EMC";
> +	icc_node_add(node, &emc->provider);
> +
> +	/* link External Memory Controller with External Memory */
> +	err = icc_link_create(node, TEGRA_ICC_EMEM);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto destroy_nodes;
> +
> +	/* create External Memory node */
> +	node = icc_node_create(TEGRA_ICC_EMEM);
> +	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(node);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto destroy_nodes;
> +
> +	node->name = "EMEM";
> +	icc_node_add(node, &emc->provider);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +destroy_nodes:
> +	list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &emc->provider.nodes, node_list) {
> +		icc_node_del(node);
> +		icc_node_destroy(node->id);
> +	}
> +
> +del_provider:
> +	icc_provider_del(&emc->provider);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-mc.c b/drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-mc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f1ff8f98def3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/interconnect/tegra/tegra-icc-mc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Author: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@...il.com>
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 GRATE-DRIVER project
> + */
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/interconnect/tegra-icc.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/interconnect-provider.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +
> +#include <soc/tegra/mc.h>
> +
> +static struct icc_node *
> +tegra_mc_of_icc_xlate_onecell(struct of_phandle_args *spec, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct icc_provider *provider = data;
> +	struct icc_node *node;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(node, &provider->nodes, node_list) {
> +		if (node->id == spec->args[0])
> +			return node;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +}
> +
> +static int tegra_mc_icc_set(struct icc_node *src, struct icc_node *dst)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int tegra_mc_icc_aggregate(struct icc_node *node,
> +				  u32 tag, u32 avg_bw, u32 peak_bw,
> +				  u32 *agg_avg, u32 *agg_peak)
> +{
> +	*agg_avg = min((u64)avg_bw + (*agg_avg), (u64)U32_MAX);
> +	*agg_peak = max(*agg_peak, peak_bw);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Memory Controller (MC) has few Memory Clients that are issuing memory
> + * bandwidth allocation requests to the MC interconnect provider. The MC
> + * provider aggregates the requests and then sends the aggregated request
> + * up to the External Memory Controller (EMC) interconnect provider which
> + * re-configures hardware interface to External Memory (EMEM) in accordance
> + * to the required bandwidth.
> + *
> + * Memory interconnect topology:
> + *
> + *               +----+
> + *   +-----+     |    |
> + *   | GPU +---->+    |
> + *   +-----+     |    |
> + *               |    |     +-----+     +------+
> + *    ...        | MC +---->+ EMC +---->+ EMEM |
> + *               |    |     +-----+     +------+
> + *  +------+     |    |
> + *  | DISP +---->+    |
> + *  +------+     |    |
> + *               +----+
> + */
> +int tegra_icc_mc_setup_interconnect(struct tegra_mc *mc)
> +{
> +	struct icc_provider *provider;
> +	struct icc_node *node, *tmp;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	provider = devm_kzalloc(mc->dev, sizeof(*provider), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!provider)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	provider->dev = mc->dev;
> +	provider->set = tegra_mc_icc_set;
> +	provider->data = provider;
> +	provider->xlate = tegra_mc_of_icc_xlate_onecell;
> +	provider->aggregate = tegra_mc_icc_aggregate;
> +
> +	err = icc_provider_add(provider);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	/* create Memory Controller node */
> +	node = icc_node_create(TEGRA_ICC_MC);
> +	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(node);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto del_provider;
> +
> +	node->name = "MC";
> +	icc_node_add(node, provider);
> +
> +	/* link Memory Controller with External Memory Controller */
> +	err = icc_link_create(node, TEGRA_ICC_EMC);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto destroy_nodes;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < mc->soc->num_icc_nodes; i++) {
> +		/* create MC client node */
> +		node = icc_node_create(mc->soc->icc_nodes[i].id);
> +		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(node);
> +		if (err)
> +			goto destroy_nodes;
> +
> +		node->name = mc->soc->icc_nodes[i].name;
> +		icc_node_add(node, provider);
> +
> +		/* link Memory Client with Memory Controller */
> +		err = icc_link_create(node, TEGRA_ICC_MC);
> +		if (err)
> +			goto destroy_nodes;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +destroy_nodes:
> +	list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &provider->nodes, node_list) {
> +		icc_node_del(node);
> +		icc_node_destroy(node->id);
> +	}
> +
> +del_provider:
> +	icc_provider_del(provider);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> diff --git a/include/soc/tegra/mc.h b/include/soc/tegra/mc.h
> index 1238e35653d1..593954324259 100644
> --- a/include/soc/tegra/mc.h
> +++ b/include/soc/tegra/mc.h
> @@ -141,6 +141,11 @@ struct tegra_mc_reset_ops {
>  			    const struct tegra_mc_reset *rst);
>  };
>  
> +struct tegra_mc_icc_node {
> +	const char *name;
> +	unsigned int id;
> +};
> +
>  struct tegra_mc_soc {
>  	const struct tegra_mc_client *clients;
>  	unsigned int num_clients;
> @@ -160,6 +165,9 @@ struct tegra_mc_soc {
>  	const struct tegra_mc_reset_ops *reset_ops;
>  	const struct tegra_mc_reset *resets;
>  	unsigned int num_resets;
> +
> +	const struct tegra_mc_icc_node *icc_nodes;
> +	unsigned int num_icc_nodes;
>  };
>  
>  struct tegra_mc {
> @@ -184,4 +192,22 @@ struct tegra_mc {
>  int tegra_mc_write_emem_configuration(struct tegra_mc *mc, unsigned long rate);
>  unsigned int tegra_mc_get_emem_device_count(struct tegra_mc *mc);
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_INTERCONNECT_TEGRA
> +int tegra_icc_mc_setup_interconnect(struct tegra_mc *mc);
> +int tegra_icc_emc_setup_interconnect(struct device *emc_dev,
> +				     unsigned int dram_data_bus_width_bytes);
> +#else
> +static inline int tegra_icc_mc_setup_interconnect(struct tegra_mc *mc);
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int
> +tegra_icc_emc_setup_interconnect(struct device *emc_dev,
> +				 unsigned int dram_data_bus_width_bytes)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  #endif /* __SOC_TEGRA_MC_H__ */
> -- 
> 2.23.0
> 

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