linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] powerpc/irq: inline call_do_irq() and call_do

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Date:   Thu, 21 Nov 2019 17:14:45 +1100
From:   Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>
To:     Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
        Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>, segher@...nel.crashing.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] powerpc/irq: inline call_do_irq() and call_do_softirq()

Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr> writes:

> call_do_irq() and call_do_softirq() are quite similar on PPC32 and
> PPC64 and are simple enough to be worth inlining.
>
> Inlining them avoids an mflr/mtlr pair plus a save/reload on stack.
>
> This is inspired from S390 arch. Several other arches do more or
> less the same. The way sparc arch does seems odd thought.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>
> Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@...nel.crashing.org>
>
> ---
> v2: no change.
> v3: no change.
> v4:
> - comment reminding the purpose of the inline asm block.
> - added r2 as clobbered reg

That breaks 64-bit with GCC9:

  arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c: In function 'do_IRQ':
  arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c:650:2: error: PIC register clobbered by 'r2' in 'asm'
    650 |  asm volatile(
        |  ^~~
  arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c: In function 'do_softirq_own_stack':
  arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c:711:2: error: PIC register clobbered by 'r2' in 'asm'
    711 |  asm volatile(
        |  ^~~


> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
> index 04204be49577..d62fe18405a0 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
> @@ -642,6 +642,22 @@ void __do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
>  	irq_exit();
>  }
>  
> +static inline void call_do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs, void *sp)
> +{
> +	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = (unsigned long)regs;
> +
> +	/* Temporarily switch r1 to sp, call __do_irq() then restore r1 */
> +	asm volatile(
> +		"	"PPC_STLU"	1, %2(%1);\n"
> +		"	mr		1, %1;\n"
> +		"	bl		%3;\n"
> +		"	"PPC_LL"	1, 0(1);\n" :
> +		"+r"(r3) :
> +		"b"(sp), "i"(THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD), "i"(__do_irq) :
> +		"lr", "xer", "ctr", "memory", "cr0", "cr1", "cr5", "cr6", "cr7",
> +		"r0", "r2", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12");
> +}

If we add a nop after the bl, so the linker could insert a TOC restore,
then I don't think there's any circumstance under which we expect this
to actually clobber r2, is there?

cheers