linux-kernel - [RFC PATCH v3 05/12] arm64: smp: use generic SMP stop common code

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Message-Id: <20191219121905.26905-6-cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Date:   Thu, 19 Dec 2019 12:18:58 +0000
From:   Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@....com>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, mark.rutland@....com,
        peterz@...radead.org, catalin.marinas@....com,
        takahiro.akashi@...aro.org, james.morse@....com,
        hidehiro.kawai.ez@...achi.com, tglx@...utronix.de, will@...nel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, mingo@...hat.com,
        x86@...nel.org, dzickus@...hat.com, ehabkost@...hat.com,
        linux@...linux.org.uk, davem@...emloft.net,
        sparclinux@...r.kernel.org, hch@...radead.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH v3 05/12] arm64: smp: use generic SMP stop common code

Make arm64 use the generic SMP-stop logic provided by common code
unified smp_send_stop() function.

arm64 smp_send_stop() logic had a bug in it: it failed to consider the
online status of the calling CPU when evaluating if any stop message
needed to be sent to other CPus at all: this resulted, on a 2-CPUs
system, in the failure to stop all cpus if one paniced while starting
up, leaving such system in an unexpected lively state.

[root@...h ~]# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
[root@...h ~]# [  152.583368] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  152.583872] kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c:852!
[  152.584693] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  152.585228] Modules linked in:
[  152.586040] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-00001-gcabd12118c4a-dirty #2
[  152.586218] Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT)
[  152.586478] pstate: 000001c5 (nzcv dAIF -PAN -UAO)
[  152.587260] pc : has_cpuid_feature+0x35c/0x360
[  152.587398] lr : verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x6c/0xf0
[  152.587520] sp : ffff0000118bbf60
[  152.587605] x29: ffff0000118bbf60 x28: 0000000000000000
[  152.587784] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
[  152.587882] x25: ffff00001167a010 x24: ffff0000112f59f8
[  152.587992] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
[  152.588085] x21: ffff0000112ea018 x20: ffff000010fe5518
[  152.588180] x19: ffff000010ba3f30 x18: 0000000000000036
[  152.588285] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[  152.588380] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff80087a821210
[  152.588481] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[  152.588599] x11: 0000000000000080 x10: 00400032b5503510
[  152.588709] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff000010b93204
[  152.588810] x7 : 00000000800001d8 x6 : 0000000000000005
[  152.588910] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000
[  152.589021] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000008000
[  152.589121] x1 : 0000000000180480 x0 : 0000000000180480
[  152.589379] Call trace:
[  152.589646]  has_cpuid_feature+0x35c/0x360
[  152.589763]  verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x6c/0xf0
[  152.589858]  check_local_cpu_capabilities+0x88/0x118
[  152.589968]  secondary_start_kernel+0xc4/0x168
[  152.590530] Code: d53801e0 17ffff58 d5380600 17ffff56 (d4210000)
[  152.592215] ---[ end trace 80ea98416149c87e ]---
[  152.592734] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[  152.593173] Kernel Offset: disabled
[  152.593501] CPU features: 0x0004,20c02008
[  152.593678] Memory Limit: none
[  152.594208] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle
task! ]---
[root@...h ~]# bash: echo: write error: Input/output error
[root@...h ~]#
[root@...h ~]#
[root@...h ~]# echo HELO
HELO

Get rid of such bug, switching arm64 to use the common SMP stop code.

Reported-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@....com>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@....com>
---
v1 --> v2
- now selecting arch/Kconfig ARCH_USE_COMMON_SMP_STOP
- added attempt_num arch_smp_stop_call() helper
---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig      |  1 +
 arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c | 29 ++++++-----------------------
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index b1b4476ddb83..618e2c2052dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ config ARM64
 	select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
 	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
 	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
+	select ARCH_USE_COMMON_SMP_STOP
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 && (GCC_VERSION >= 50000 || CC_IS_CLANG)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
index d4ed9a19d8fe..7c1869161b5e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -958,33 +958,16 @@ void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
 }
 #endif
 
-void smp_send_stop(void)
+void arch_smp_cpus_stop_complete(void)
 {
-	unsigned long timeout;
-
-	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
-		cpumask_t mask;
-
-		cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
-		cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
-
-		if (system_state <= SYSTEM_RUNNING)
-			pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
-		smp_cross_call(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
-	}
-
-	/* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
-	timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
-	while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--)
-		udelay(1);
-
-	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
-		pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
-			cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask));
-
 	sdei_mask_local_cpu();
 }
 
+void arch_smp_stop_call(cpumask_t *cpus, unsigned int __unused)
+{
+	smp_cross_call(cpus, IPI_CPU_STOP);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 void crash_smp_send_stop(void)
 {
-- 
2.17.1