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Message-ID: <20200108124238.GS32178@dhcp22.suse.cz>
Date: Wed, 8 Jan 2020 13:42:38 +0100
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@...tatee.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
linux-s390@...r.kernel.org, linux-sh@...r.kernel.org,
platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Eric Badger <ebadger@...aio.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 7/8] mm/memory_hotplug: Add pgprot_t to mhp_modifiers
On Tue 07-01-20 13:59:58, Logan Gunthorpe wrote:
> devm_memremap_pages() is currently used by the PCI P2PDMA code to create
> struct page mappings for IO memory. At present, these mappings are created
> with PAGE_KERNEL which implies setting the PAT bits to be WB. However, on
> x86, an mtrr register will typically override this and force the cache
> type to be UC-. In the case firmware doesn't set this register it is
> effectively WB and will typically result in a machine check exception
> when it's accessed.
>
> Other arches are not currently likely to function correctly seeing they
> don't have any MTRR registers to fall back on.
>
> To solve this, add an argument to arch_add_memory() to explicitly
> set the pgprot value to a specific value.
>
> Of the arches that support MEMORY_HOTPLUG: x86_64, s390 and arm64 is a
> simple change to pass the pgprot_t down to their respective functions
> which set up the page tables. For x86_32, set the page tables explicitly
> using _set_memory_prot() (seeing they are already mapped). For sh, reject
> anything but PAGE_KERNEL settings -- this should be fine, for now, seeing
> sh doesn't support ZONE_DEVICE anyway.
>
> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
> Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@...tatee.com>
OK, this is less code churn than I expected. Having pgprot as an implcit
parameter de-facto is a bit fragile though. Should we add a WARN_ON_ONCE
(e.g. into the add_pages to catch all arches) for value 0?
Other than that
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>
> ---
> arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 3 ++-
> arch/ia64/mm/init.c | 4 ++++
> arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 3 ++-
> arch/s390/mm/init.c | 2 +-
> arch/sh/mm/init.c | 3 +++
> arch/x86/mm/init_32.c | 5 +++++
> arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 2 +-
> include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 2 ++
> mm/memory_hotplug.c | 2 +-
> mm/memremap.c | 6 +++---
> 10 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> index 3320406579c3..9b214b0d268f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> @@ -1058,7 +1058,8 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
> flags = NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS;
>
> __create_pgd_mapping(swapper_pg_dir, start, __phys_to_virt(start),
> - size, PAGE_KERNEL, __pgd_pgtable_alloc, flags);
> + size, modifiers->pgprot, __pgd_pgtable_alloc,
> + flags);
>
> memblock_clear_nomap(start, size);
>
> diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
> index daf438e08b96..5fd6ae4929c9 100644
> --- a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
> @@ -677,6 +677,10 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
> int ret;
>
> ret = __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, modifiers);
> + if (modifiers->pgprot != PAGE_KERNEL)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + ret = __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, restrictions);
> if (ret)
> printk("%s: Problem encountered in __add_pages() as ret=%d\n",
> __func__, ret);
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> index 631ee684721f..fddeaee53198 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> @@ -137,7 +137,8 @@ int __ref arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
> resize_hpt_for_hotplug(memblock_phys_mem_size());
>
> start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
> - rc = create_section_mapping(start, start + size, nid, PAGE_KERNEL);
> + rc = create_section_mapping(start, start + size, nid,
> + modifiers->pgprot);
> if (rc) {
> pr_warn("Unable to create mapping for hot added memory 0x%llx..0x%llx: %d\n",
> start, start + size, rc);
> diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/init.c b/arch/s390/mm/init.c
> index ef19522ddad2..c65fb33f6a89 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/s390/mm/init.c
> @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
> if (WARN_ON_ONCE(modifiers->altmap))
> return -EINVAL;
>
> - rc = vmem_add_mapping(start, size, PAGE_KERNEL);
> + rc = vmem_add_mapping(start, size, modifiers->pgprot);
> if (rc)
> return rc;
>
> diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/init.c b/arch/sh/mm/init.c
> index 7e64f42fb570..7071dc5bd2e4 100644
> --- a/arch/sh/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/sh/mm/init.c
> @@ -412,6 +412,9 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
> unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> int ret;
>
> + if (modifiers->pgprot != PAGE_KERNEL)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> /* We only have ZONE_NORMAL, so this is easy.. */
> ret = __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, modifiers);
> if (unlikely(ret))
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
> index 630d8a36fcd7..737da0dbc0d5 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
> @@ -857,6 +857,11 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
> {
> unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = _set_memory_prot(start, nr_pages, modifiers->pgprot);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
>
> return __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, modifiers);
> }
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
> index 17ea0bfc0b83..cc9eb45ad120 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
> @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
> unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> - init_memory_mapping(start, start + size, PAGE_KERNEL);
> + init_memory_mapping(start, start + size, modifiers->pgprot);
>
> return add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, modifiers);
> }
> diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
> index 2152efae2f4b..00dfb2016737 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
> @@ -56,9 +56,11 @@ enum {
> /*
> * Restrictions for the memory hotplug:
> * altmap: alternative allocator for memmap array
> + * pgprot: page protection flags to apply to newly added page tables
> */
> struct mhp_modifiers {
> struct vmem_altmap *altmap;
> + pgprot_t pgprot;
> };
>
> /*
> diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
> index 1bb3f92e087d..0888f821af06 100644
> --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
> +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
> @@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@ static int online_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg)
> */
> int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res)
> {
> - struct mhp_modifiers modifiers = {};
> + struct mhp_modifiers modifiers = {.pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL};
> u64 start, size;
> bool new_node = false;
> int ret;
> diff --git a/mm/memremap.c b/mm/memremap.c
> index e30be8ba706b..45ab4ef0643d 100644
> --- a/mm/memremap.c
> +++ b/mm/memremap.c
> @@ -163,8 +163,8 @@ void *memremap_pages(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap, int nid)
> * We do not want any optional features only our own memmap
> */
> .altmap = pgmap_altmap(pgmap),
> + .pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL,
> };
> - pgprot_t pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL;
> int error, is_ram;
> bool need_devmap_managed = true;
>
> @@ -252,8 +252,8 @@ void *memremap_pages(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap, int nid)
> if (nid < 0)
> nid = numa_mem_id();
>
> - error = track_pfn_remap(NULL, &pgprot, PHYS_PFN(res->start), 0,
> - resource_size(res));
> + error = track_pfn_remap(NULL, &modifiers.pgprot, PHYS_PFN(res->start),
> + 0, resource_size(res));
> if (error)
> goto err_pfn_remap;
>
> --
> 2.20.1
>
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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