linux-kernel - Re: [RFC][PATCH 12/15] videobuf2: add begin/end cpu

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Date:   Thu, 30 Jan 2020 13:18:44 +0100
From:   Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@...all.nl>
To:     Tomasz Figa <tfiga@...omium.org>
Cc:     Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@...omium.org>,
        Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@...co.com>,
        Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
        Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@...sung.com>,
        Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>,
        Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@....fi>,
        Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>,
        Pawel Osciak <posciak@...omium.org>,
        Linux Media Mailing List <linux-media@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC][PATCH 12/15] videobuf2: add begin/end cpu_access callbacks
 to dma-sg

On 1/30/20 12:02 PM, Tomasz Figa wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 28, 2020 at 5:36 PM Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@...all.nl> wrote:
>>
>> On 1/28/20 5:38 AM, Tomasz Figa wrote:
>>> On Fri, Jan 10, 2020 at 7:13 PM Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@...all.nl> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On 12/17/19 4:20 AM, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
>>>>> Provide begin_cpu_access() and end_cpu_access() dma_buf_ops
>>>>> callbacks for cache synchronisation on exported buffers.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@...omium.org>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>  .../media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dma-sg.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dma-sg.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dma-sg.c
>>>>> index 6db60e9d5183..bfc99a0cb7b9 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dma-sg.c
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dma-sg.c
>>>>> @@ -470,6 +470,26 @@ static void vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_release(struct dma_buf *dbuf)
>>>>>       vb2_dma_sg_put(dbuf->priv);
>>>>>  }
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> There is no corresponding vb2_sg_buffer_consistent function here.
>>>>
>>>> Looking more closely I see that vb2_dma_sg_alloc doesn't pass the dma_attrs
>>>> argument to dma_map_sg_attrs, thus V4L2_FLAG_MEMORY_NON_CONSISTENT has no
>>>> effect on dma-sg buffers.
>>>
>>> videobuf2-dma-sg allocates the memory using the page allocator
>>> directly, which means that there is no memory consistency guarantee.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Is there a reason why dma_attrs isn't passed on to dma_map_sg_attrs()?
>>>>
>>>
>>> V4L2_FLAG_MEMORY_NON_CONSISTENT is a flag for dma_alloc_attrs(). It
>>> isn't supposed to do anything for dma_map_sg_attrs(), which is only
>>> supposed to create the device (e.g. IOMMU) mapping for already
>>> allocated memory.
>>
>> Ah, right.
>>
>> But could vb2_dma_sg_alloc_compacted() be modified so that is uses
>> dma_alloc_attrs() instead of alloc_pages()? Sorry, that might be a stupid
>> question, I'm not an expert in this area. All I know is that I hate inconsistent
>> APIs where something works for one thing, but not another.
>>
> 
> dma_alloc_attrs() would allocate contiguous memory, which kind of goes
> against the vb2_dma_sg allocator idea. Technically we could call it N
> times with size = 1 page to achieve what we want, but is this really
> what we want?
> 
> Given that vb2_dma_sg has always been returning non-consistent memory,
> do we have any good reason to add consistent memory to it? If so,
> perhaps we could still do that in an incremental patch, to avoid
> complicating this already complex series? :)

I very much agree with that. But this should be very clearly documented.
Should V4L2_CAP_MEMORY_NON_CONSISTENT always be set in this case?

Regards,

	Hans

> 
> Best regards,
> Tomasz
> 
>> Regards,
>>
>>         Hans
>>
>>>
>>>> I suspect it was just laziness in the past, and that it should be wired
>>>> up, just as for dma-contig.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>>         Hans
>>>>
>>>>> +static int vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dbuf,
>>>>> +                                     enum dma_data_direction direction)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     struct vb2_dma_sg_buf *buf = dbuf->priv;
>>>>> +     struct sg_table *sgt = buf->dma_sgt;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(buf->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, buf->dma_dir);
>>>>> +     return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static int vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dbuf,
>>>>> +                                     enum dma_data_direction direction)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     struct vb2_dma_sg_buf *buf = dbuf->priv;
>>>>> +     struct sg_table *sgt = buf->dma_sgt;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     dma_sync_sg_for_device(buf->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, buf->dma_dir);
>>>>> +     return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>>  static void *vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_vmap(struct dma_buf *dbuf)
>>>>>  {
>>>>>       struct vb2_dma_sg_buf *buf = dbuf->priv;
>>>>> @@ -488,6 +508,8 @@ static const struct dma_buf_ops vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops = {
>>>>>       .detach = vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_detach,
>>>>>       .map_dma_buf = vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_map,
>>>>>       .unmap_dma_buf = vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_unmap,
>>>>> +     .begin_cpu_access = vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_begin_cpu_access,
>>>>> +     .end_cpu_access = vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_end_cpu_access,
>>>>>       .vmap = vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_vmap,
>>>>>       .mmap = vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_mmap,
>>>>>       .release = vb2_dma_sg_dmabuf_ops_release,
>>>>>
>>>>
>>