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Date:   Fri, 31 Jan 2020 08:39:24 +0100
From:   Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>
To:     Yicheng Li <yichengli@...omium.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, bleung@...omium.org,
        gwendal@...omium.org
Cc:     Tomasz Figa <tfiga@...omium.org>,
        'Linux Samsung SOC' <linux-samsung-soc@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] platform: cros_ec: Query EC protocol version if EC
 transitions between RO/RW

Hi

On 07.01.2020 23:06, Yicheng Li wrote:
> RO and RW of EC may have different EC protocol version. If EC transitions
> between RO and RW, but AP does not reboot (this is true for fingerprint
> microcontroller / cros_fp, but not true for main ec / cros_ec), the AP
> still uses the protocol version queried before transition, which can
> cause problems. In the case of fingerprint microcontroller, this causes
> AP to send the wrong version of EC_CMD_GET_NEXT_EVENT to RO in the
> interrupt handler, which in turn prevents RO to clear the interrupt
> line to AP, in an infinite loop.
>
> Once an EC_HOST_EVENT_INTERFACE_READY is received, we know that there
> might have been a transition between RO and RW, so re-query the protocol.
>
> Change-Id: I49a51cc10d22a4ab9e75204a4c0c8819d5b3d282
> Signed-off-by: Yicheng Li <yichengli@...omium.org>

This patch landed recently in linux-next as commit 
241a69ae8ea8e2defec751fe55dac1287aa044b8. Sadly, it causes following 
kernel oops on any key press on Samsung Exynos-based Chromebooks (Snow, 
Peach-Pit and Peach-Pi):

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_proto.c:727!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 97 Comm: irq/158-chromeo Not tainted 
5.5.0-rc1-00013-g241a69ae8ea8 #228
Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
PC is at cros_ec_get_host_event+0x34/0x54
LR is at cros_ec_ready_event+0x14/0x44
pc : [<c07a2d5c>]    lr : [<c07a12b4>]    psr: 60000013
sp : ed7c5ec8  ip : eda65f40  fp : c019bc54
r10: eda80380  r9 : eda65c00  r8 : 00000000
r7 : 00000000  r6 : 00000000  r5 : eda65e40  r4 : eda65f40
r3 : 00000000  r2 : eda65e40  r1 : 00000000  r0 : eda65e40
Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
Control: 10c5387d  Table: 6c44006a  DAC: 00000051
Process irq/158-chromeo (pid: 97, stack limit = 0xe6616d77)
Stack: (0xed7c5ec8 to 0xed7c6000)
5ec0:                   fffffffe eda65e40 00000000 c0151080 eda65ec8 
00000000
5ee0: eda65e40 ffffffff c019c24c c0151354 00000000 0000000d a0000013 
c1007648
5f00: eda65e40 0000000d 00000000 c0151384 00000000 eda65e40 0000000d 
c07a185c
5f20: 00014000 6c161f27 eda65e40 eda65c00 00000001 c07a18a8 eda80380 
c019bc70
5f40: ed7c4000 eda803a4 00000001 c019c2b8 c10bbbae c1007648 00000040 
00000000
5f60: c019bdd4 6c161f27 ed7c4000 eda82280 eda80440 00000000 eda80380 
c019c174
5f80: ee8d7c50 eda822b8 00000000 c014f7d4 eda80440 c014f6a4 00000000 
00000000
5fa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c01010b4 00000000 00000000 00000000 
00000000
5fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 
00000000
5fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 00000000 
00000000
[<c07a2d5c>] (cros_ec_get_host_event) from [<eda65e40>] (0xeda65e40)
Code: e3530004 1a000002 e59000d5 e12fff1e (e7f001f2)
---[ end trace 9dd28f4b1a9d14be ]---
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at 
./include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:38
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 97, name: 
irq/158-chromeo
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
irq event stamp: 156
hardirqs last  enabled at (155): [<c0af608c>] 
_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x68/0x70
hardirqs last disabled at (156): [<c0101b40>] __und_svc+0x60/0x74
softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<c0123530>] copy_process+0x378/0x1994
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<00000000>] 0x0
CPU: 1 PID: 97 Comm: irq/158-chromeo Tainted: G      D 
5.5.0-rc1-00013-g241a69ae8ea8 #228
Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
[<c0111618>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010d39c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c010d39c>] (show_stack) from [<c0ad21bc>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xe0)
[<c0ad21bc>] (dump_stack) from [<c01570c8>] (___might_sleep+0x28c/0x2e0)
[<c01570c8>] (___might_sleep) from [<c013b550>] (exit_signals+0x38/0x3e4)
[<c013b550>] (exit_signals) from [<c012bcd8>] (do_exit+0xcc/0xc20)
[<c012bcd8>] (do_exit) from [<c010d5cc>] (die+0x22c/0x2f0)
[<c010d5cc>] (die) from [<c010d890>] (do_undefinstr+0xbc/0x270)
[<c010d890>] (do_undefinstr) from [<c0101b5c>] (__und_svc_finish+0x0/0x44)
Exception stack(0xed7c5e78 to 0xed7c5ec0)
5e60: eda65e40 00000000
5e80: eda65e40 00000000 eda65f40 eda65e40 00000000 00000000 00000000 
eda65c00
5ea0: eda80380 c019bc54 eda65f40 ed7c5ec8 c07a12b4 c07a2d5c 60000013 
ffffffff
[<c0101b5c>] (__und_svc_finish) from [<c07a2d5c>] 
(cros_ec_get_host_event+0x34/0x54)
[<c07a2d5c>] (cros_ec_get_host_event) from [<eda65e40>] (0xeda65e40)
genirq: exiting task "irq/158-chromeo" (97) is an active IRQ thread (irq 
158)
irq 158: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G      D W 
5.5.0-rc1-00013-g241a69ae8ea8 #228
Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
[<c0111618>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010d39c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c010d39c>] (show_stack) from [<c0ad21bc>] (dump_stack+0xb4/0xe0)
[<c0ad21bc>] (dump_stack) from [<c019e6c8>] (__report_bad_irq+0x28/0xc0)
[<c019e6c8>] (__report_bad_irq) from [<c019eb90>] 
(note_interrupt+0x264/0x2b4)
[<c019eb90>] (note_interrupt) from [<c019b33c>] 
(handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5c/0x7c)
[<c019b33c>] (handle_irq_event_percpu) from [<c019b394>] 
(handle_irq_event+0x38/0x5c)
[<c019b394>] (handle_irq_event) from [<c019f770>] 
(handle_level_irq+0xcc/0x150)
[<c019f770>] (handle_level_irq) from [<c0199ff8>] 
(generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x34)
[<c0199ff8>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<c04ccab8>] 
(exynos_irq_eint0_15+0x44/0x98)
[<c04ccab8>] (exynos_irq_eint0_15) from [<c0199ff8>] 
(generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x34)
[<c0199ff8>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<c04c1a40>] 
(combiner_handle_cascade_irq+0x8c/0xdc)
[<c04c1a40>] (combiner_handle_cascade_irq) from [<c0199ff8>] 
(generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x34)
[<c0199ff8>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<c019a618>] 
(__handle_domain_irq+0x7c/0xec)
[<c019a618>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c04c1ecc>] 
(gic_handle_irq+0x58/0x9c)
[<c04c1ecc>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0101a70>] (__irq_svc+0x70/0xb0)
Exception stack(0xc1001ed0 to 0xc1001f18)
1ec0:                                     c075ce14 00000000 2e00e000 
00000000
1ee0: 00000000 00000000 00000001 c10bca20 00000001 00000000 c1086398 
eefb1e70
1f00: 05355555 c1001f20 c075ce14 c075ce18 60000013 ffffffff
[<c0101a70>] (__irq_svc) from [<c075ce18>] (cpuidle_enter_state+0x318/0x5ac)
[<c075ce18>] (cpuidle_enter_state) from [<c075d0fc>] 
(cpuidle_enter+0x3c/0x54)
[<c075d0fc>] (cpuidle_enter) from [<c0161950>] (do_idle+0x228/0x2b8)
[<c0161950>] (do_idle) from [<c0161d94>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c)
[<c0161d94>] (cpu_startup_entry) from [<c0f00ee0>] 
(start_kernel+0x4a8/0x4d8)
handlers:
[<99982b69>] ec_irq_handler threaded [<8fcfc375>] ec_irq_thread
Disabling IRQ #158

Reverting it make built-in keyboard to operate properly again.

> ---
>   drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec.c           | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++
>   include/linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h |  3 +++
>   2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec.c b/drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec.c
> index 9b2d07422e17..38ec1fb409a5 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec.c
> +++ b/drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec.c
> @@ -104,6 +104,23 @@ static int cros_ec_sleep_event(struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev, u8 sleep_event)
>   	return ret;
>   }
>   
> +static int cros_ec_ready_event(struct notifier_block *nb,
> +	unsigned long queued_during_suspend, void *_notify)
> +{
> +	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = container_of(nb, struct cros_ec_device,
> +						     notifier_ready);
> +	u32 host_event = cros_ec_get_host_event(ec_dev);
> +
> +	if (host_event & EC_HOST_EVENT_MASK(EC_HOST_EVENT_INTERFACE_READY)) {
> +		mutex_lock(&ec_dev->lock);
> +		cros_ec_query_all(ec_dev);
> +		mutex_unlock(&ec_dev->lock);
> +		return NOTIFY_OK;
> +	}
> +
> +	return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +}
> +
>   /**
>    * cros_ec_register() - Register a new ChromeOS EC, using the provided info.
>    * @ec_dev: Device to register.
> @@ -201,6 +218,13 @@ int cros_ec_register(struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev)
>   		dev_dbg(ec_dev->dev, "Error %d clearing sleep event to ec",
>   			err);
>   
> +	/* Register the notifier for EC_HOST_EVENT_INTERFACE_READY event. */
> +	ec_dev->notifier_ready.notifier_call = cros_ec_ready_event;
> +	err = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&ec_dev->event_notifier,
> +					       &ec_dev->notifier_ready);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
>   	dev_info(dev, "Chrome EC device registered\n");
>   
>   	return 0;
> diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h b/include/linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h
> index 0d4e4aaed37a..a1c545c464e7 100644
> --- a/include/linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h
> +++ b/include/linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h
> @@ -121,6 +121,8 @@ struct cros_ec_command {
>    * @event_data: Raw payload transferred with the MKBP event.
>    * @event_size: Size in bytes of the event data.
>    * @host_event_wake_mask: Mask of host events that cause wake from suspend.
> + * @notifier_ready: The notifier_block to let the kernel re-query EC
> + *      communication protocol when the EC sends EC_HOST_EVENT_INTERFACE_READY.
>    * @ec: The platform_device used by the mfd driver to interface with the
>    *      main EC.
>    * @pd: The platform_device used by the mfd driver to interface with the
> @@ -161,6 +163,7 @@ struct cros_ec_device {
>   	int event_size;
>   	u32 host_event_wake_mask;
>   	u32 last_resume_result;
> +	struct notifier_block notifier_ready;
>   
>   	/* The platform devices used by the mfd driver */
>   	struct platform_device *ec;

Best regards
-- 
Marek Szyprowski, PhD
Samsung R&D Institute Poland

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