linux-kernel - [PATCH v6 06/11] arm64: BTI: Decode BTYPE bits when printing PSTATE

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Date:   Wed, 12 Feb 2020 19:29:01 +0000
From:   Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>
To:     Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>
Cc:     Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        Paul Elliott <paul.elliott@....com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@...el.com>,
        Amit Kachhap <amit.kachhap@....com>,
        Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@....com>,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@...hat.com>,
        Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@....com>,
        "H . J . Lu " <hjl.tools@...il.com>,
        Andrew Jones <drjones@...hat.com>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
        Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@...aro.org>,
        Kristina Martšenko <kristina.martsenko@....com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Florian Weimer <fweimer@...hat.com>,
        Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@....com>,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org,
        Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@....com>,
        Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v6 06/11] arm64: BTI: Decode BTYPE bits when printing PSTATE

From: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@....com>

The current code to print PSTATE symbolically when generating
backtraces etc., does not include the BTYPE field used by Branch
Target Identification.

So, decode BTYPE and print it too.

In the interests of human-readability, print the classes of BTI
matched.  The symbolic notation, BTYPE (PSTATE[11:10]) and
permitted classes of subsequent instruction are:

    -- (BTYPE=0b00): any insn
    jc (BTYPE=0b01): BTI jc, BTI j, BTI c, PACIxSP
    -c (BTYPE=0b10): BTI jc, BTI c, PACIxSP
    j- (BTYPE=0b11): BTI jc, BTI j

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@....com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 17 +++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
index 7545a3f743c4..2e244a0d9d60 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
@@ -211,6 +211,15 @@ void machine_restart(char *cmd)
 	while (1);
 }
 
+#define bstr(suffix, str) [PSR_BTYPE_ ## suffix >> PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT] = str
+static const char *const btypes[] = {
+	bstr(NONE, "--"),
+	bstr(  JC, "jc"),
+	bstr(   C, "-c"),
+	bstr(  J , "j-")
+};
+#undef bstr
+
 static void print_pstate(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	u64 pstate = regs->pstate;
@@ -229,7 +238,10 @@ static void print_pstate(struct pt_regs *regs)
 			pstate & PSR_AA32_I_BIT ? 'I' : 'i',
 			pstate & PSR_AA32_F_BIT ? 'F' : 'f');
 	} else {
-		printk("pstate: %08llx (%c%c%c%c %c%c%c%c %cPAN %cUAO)\n",
+		const char *btype_str = btypes[(pstate & PSR_BTYPE_MASK) >>
+					       PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT];
+
+		printk("pstate: %08llx (%c%c%c%c %c%c%c%c %cPAN %cUAO BTYPE=%s)\n",
 			pstate,
 			pstate & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n',
 			pstate & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z',
@@ -240,7 +252,8 @@ static void print_pstate(struct pt_regs *regs)
 			pstate & PSR_I_BIT ? 'I' : 'i',
 			pstate & PSR_F_BIT ? 'F' : 'f',
 			pstate & PSR_PAN_BIT ? '+' : '-',
-			pstate & PSR_UAO_BIT ? '+' : '-');
+			pstate & PSR_UAO_BIT ? '+' : '-',
+			btype_str);
 	}
 }
 
-- 
2.20.1