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Date:   Fri, 14 Feb 2020 11:58:54 +0000
From:   Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@....com>
To:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:     x86@...nel.org, John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>,
        Michael Kelley <mikelley@...rosoft.com>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>,
        Ralf Baechle <ralf@...ux-mips.org>,
        Paul Burton <paulburton@...nel.org>,
        James Hogan <jhogan@...nel.org>,
        Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>, Andrei Vagin <avagin@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [patch V2 07/17] x86/vdso: Move VDSO clocksource state tracking
 to callback

On 2/7/20 12:38 PM, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
> 
> All architectures which use the generic VDSO code have their own storage
> for the VDSO clock mode. That's pointless and just requires duplicate code.
> 
> X86 abuses the function which retrieves the architecture specific clock
> mode storage to mark the clocksource as used in the VDSO. That's silly
> because this is invoked on every tick when the VDSO data is updated.
> 
> Move this functionality to the clocksource::enable() callback so it gets
> invoked once when the clocksource is installed. This allows to make the
> clock mode storage generic.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@...rosoft.com>  (Hyper-V parts)
> Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com> (Xen parts)
>

Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@....com> (VDSO parts)

> ---
>  arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c            |    4 ++++
>  arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h   |   12 ++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h      |    2 ++
>  arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h |   10 +---------
>  arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h         |    6 ------
>  arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c           |    7 +++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c                |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  arch/x86/xen/time.c                  |   17 ++++++++++++-----
>  drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c   |    7 +++++++
>  9 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> 
> --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
> @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(voi
>  }
>  #undef EMIT_VVAR
>  
> +unsigned int vclocks_used __read_mostly;
> +
>  #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
>  unsigned int __read_mostly vdso64_enabled = 1;
>  #endif
> @@ -445,6 +447,8 @@ static __init int vdso_setup(char *s)
>  
>  static int __init init_vdso(void)
>  {
> +	BUILD_BUG_ON(VCLOCK_MAX >= 32);
> +
>  	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_64);
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h
> @@ -14,4 +14,16 @@ struct arch_clocksource_data {
>  	int vclock_mode;
>  };
>  
> +extern unsigned int vclocks_used;
> +
> +static inline bool vclock_was_used(int vclock)
> +{
> +	return READ_ONCE(vclocks_used) & (1U << vclock);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vclocks_set_used(unsigned int which)
> +{
> +	WRITE_ONCE(vclocks_used, READ_ONCE(vclocks_used) | (1 << which));
> +}
> +
>  #endif /* _ASM_X86_CLOCKSOURCE_H */
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
> @@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ typedef int (*hyperv_fill_flush_list_fun
>  	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, val)
>  #define hv_set_clocksource_vdso(val) \
>  	((val).archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_HVCLOCK)
> +#define hv_enable_vdso_clocksource() \
> +	vclocks_set_used(VCLOCK_HVCLOCK);
>  #define hv_get_raw_timer() rdtsc_ordered()
>  
>  void hyperv_callback_vector(void);
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h
> @@ -10,8 +10,6 @@
>  #include <asm/vgtod.h>
>  #include <asm/vvar.h>
>  
> -int vclocks_used __read_mostly;
> -
>  DEFINE_VVAR(struct vdso_data, _vdso_data);
>  /*
>   * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping.
> @@ -26,13 +24,7 @@ struct vdso_data *__x86_get_k_vdso_data(
>  static __always_inline
>  int __x86_get_clock_mode(struct timekeeper *tk)
>  {
> -	int vclock_mode = tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vclock_mode;
> -
> -	/* Mark the new vclock used. */
> -	BUILD_BUG_ON(VCLOCK_MAX >= 32);
> -	WRITE_ONCE(vclocks_used, READ_ONCE(vclocks_used) | (1 << vclock_mode));
> -
> -	return vclock_mode;
> +	return tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vclock_mode;
>  }
>  #define __arch_get_clock_mode __x86_get_clock_mode
>  
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h
> @@ -15,10 +15,4 @@ typedef u64 gtod_long_t;
>  typedef unsigned long gtod_long_t;
>  #endif
>  
> -extern int vclocks_used;
> -static inline bool vclock_was_used(int vclock)
> -{
> -	return READ_ONCE(vclocks_used) & (1 << vclock);
> -}
> -
>  #endif /* _ASM_X86_VGTOD_H */
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c
> @@ -159,12 +159,19 @@ bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(vo
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static int kvm_cs_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
> +{
> +	vclocks_set_used(VCLOCK_PVCLOCK);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  struct clocksource kvm_clock = {
>  	.name	= "kvm-clock",
>  	.read	= kvm_clock_get_cycles,
>  	.rating	= 400,
>  	.mask	= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
>  	.flags	= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
> +	.enable	= kvm_cs_enable,
>  };
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_clock);
>  
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
> @@ -1108,17 +1108,24 @@ static void tsc_cs_tick_stable(struct cl
>  		sched_clock_tick_stable();
>  }
>  
> +static int tsc_cs_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
> +{
> +	vclocks_set_used(VCLOCK_TSC);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * .mask MUST be CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64). See comment above read_tsc()
>   */
>  static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc_early = {
> -	.name                   = "tsc-early",
> -	.rating                 = 299,
> -	.read                   = read_tsc,
> -	.mask                   = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
> -	.flags                  = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS |
> +	.name			= "tsc-early",
> +	.rating			= 299,
> +	.read			= read_tsc,
> +	.mask			= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
> +	.flags			= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS |
>  				  CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY,
> -	.archdata               = { .vclock_mode = VCLOCK_TSC },
> +	.archdata		= { .vclock_mode = VCLOCK_TSC },
> +	.enable			= tsc_cs_enable,
>  	.resume			= tsc_resume,
>  	.mark_unstable		= tsc_cs_mark_unstable,
>  	.tick_stable		= tsc_cs_tick_stable,
> @@ -1131,14 +1138,15 @@ static struct clocksource clocksource_ts
>   * been found good.
>   */
>  static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc = {
> -	.name                   = "tsc",
> -	.rating                 = 300,
> -	.read                   = read_tsc,
> -	.mask                   = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
> -	.flags                  = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS |
> +	.name			= "tsc",
> +	.rating			= 300,
> +	.read			= read_tsc,
> +	.mask			= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
> +	.flags			= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS |
>  				  CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES |
>  				  CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY,
> -	.archdata               = { .vclock_mode = VCLOCK_TSC },
> +	.archdata		= { .vclock_mode = VCLOCK_TSC },
> +	.enable			= tsc_cs_enable,
>  	.resume			= tsc_resume,
>  	.mark_unstable		= tsc_cs_mark_unstable,
>  	.tick_stable		= tsc_cs_tick_stable,
> --- a/arch/x86/xen/time.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/xen/time.c
> @@ -145,12 +145,19 @@ static struct notifier_block xen_pvclock
>  	.notifier_call = xen_pvclock_gtod_notify,
>  };
>  
> +static int xen_cs_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
> +{
> +	vclocks_set_used(VCLOCK_PVCLOCK);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static struct clocksource xen_clocksource __read_mostly = {
> -	.name = "xen",
> -	.rating = 400,
> -	.read = xen_clocksource_get_cycles,
> -	.mask = ~0,
> -	.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
> +	.name	= "xen",
> +	.rating	= 400,
> +	.read	= xen_clocksource_get_cycles,
> +	.mask	= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
> +	.flags	= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
> +	.enable = xen_cs_enable,
>  };
>  
>  /*
> --- a/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c
> @@ -369,6 +369,12 @@ static void resume_hv_clock_tsc(struct c
>  	hv_set_reference_tsc(tsc_msr);
>  }
>  
> +static int hv_cs_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
> +{
> +	hv_enable_vdso_clocksource();
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_tsc = {
>  	.name	= "hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page",
>  	.rating	= 250,
> @@ -377,6 +383,7 @@ static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_tsc
>  	.flags	= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
>  	.suspend= suspend_hv_clock_tsc,
>  	.resume	= resume_hv_clock_tsc,
> +	.enable = hv_cs_enable,
>  };
>  
>  static u64 notrace read_hv_clock_msr(void)
> 

-- 
Regards,
Vincenzo

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