linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3] x86/cpu/amd: Enable the fixed Instructions Retired counter IRPERF

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Message-ID: <20200218112035.GB14449@zn.tnic>
Date:   Tue, 18 Feb 2020 12:20:35 +0100
From:   Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
To:     Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@....com>
Cc:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Babu Moger <babu.moger@....com>,
        Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>,
        Frank van der Linden <fllinden@...zon.com>,
        "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Huang Rui <ray.huang@....com>,
        Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@....com>,
        Jan Beulich <jbeulich@...e.com>,
        Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@...goat.com>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@...el.com>,
        Martin Liška <mliska@...e.cz>,
        Matt Fleming <matt@...eblueprint.co.uk>,
        Michael Petlan <mpetlan@...hat.com>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@...ux.intel.com>,
        Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@....com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>, x86@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] x86/cpu/amd: Enable the fixed Instructions Retired
 counter IRPERF

On Fri, Feb 14, 2020 at 02:18:05PM -0600, Kim Phillips wrote:
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> index f3327cb56edf..8979d6fcc79c 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> @@ -404,5 +404,6 @@
>  #define X86_BUG_SWAPGS			X86_BUG(21) /* CPU is affected by speculation through SWAPGS */
>  #define X86_BUG_TAA			X86_BUG(22) /* CPU is affected by TSX Async Abort(TAA) */
>  #define X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT		X86_BUG(23) /* CPU may incur MCE during certain page attribute changes */
> +#define X86_BUG_IRPERF			X86_BUG(24) /* CPU is affected by Instructions Retired counter Erratum 1054 */

Do you need this bug flag at all?

If the only reason for its existence is to check it before setting
the MSR bit enabling IRPERF, then you don't need it. Or is there any
particular reason why it should show in /proc/cpuinfo?

IOW, does this work too?

---
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 8821697a7549..12c9684d59ba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -521,6 +521,8 @@
 #define MSR_K7_HWCR			0xc0010015
 #define MSR_K7_HWCR_SMMLOCK_BIT		0
 #define MSR_K7_HWCR_SMMLOCK		BIT_ULL(MSR_K7_HWCR_SMMLOCK_BIT)
+#define MSR_K7_HWCR_IRPERF_EN_BIT	30
+#define MSR_K7_HWCR_IRPERF_EN		BIT_ULL(MSR_K7_HWCR_IRPERF_EN_BIT)
 #define MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL		0xc0010041
 #define MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS		0xc0010042
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index ac83a0fef628..1f875fbe1384 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 
 static const int amd_erratum_383[];
 static const int amd_erratum_400[];
+static const int amd_erratum_1054[];
 static bool cpu_has_amd_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu, const int *erratum);
 
 /*
@@ -972,6 +973,15 @@ static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	/* AMD CPUs don't reset SS attributes on SYSRET, Xen does. */
 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XENPV))
 		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS);
+
+	/*
+	 * Turn on the Instructions Retired free counter on machines not
+	 * susceptible to erratum #1054 "Instructions Retired Performance
+	 * Counter May Be Inaccurate".
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IRPERF) &&
+	    !cpu_has_amd_erratum(c, amd_erratum_1054))
+		msr_set_bit(MSR_K7_HWCR, MSR_K7_HWCR_IRPERF_EN_BIT);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
@@ -1099,6 +1109,10 @@ static const int amd_erratum_400[] =
 static const int amd_erratum_383[] =
 	AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(3, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xf));
 
+/* #1054: Instructions Retired Performance Counter May Be Inaccurate */
+static const int amd_erratum_1054[] =
+	AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(0, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x17, 0, 0, 0x2f, 0xf));
+
 
 static bool cpu_has_amd_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu, const int *erratum)
 {

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette