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Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2020 14:02:02 -0800
From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
To: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@...cle.com>
Cc: rkrcmar@...hat.com, tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com,
bp@...en8.de, hpa@...or.com, dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com,
luto@...nel.org, peterz@...radead.org, x86@...nel.org,
linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
pbonzini@...hat.com, konrad.wilk@...cle.com,
jan.setjeeilers@...cle.com, liran.alon@...cle.com,
junaids@...gle.com, graf@...zon.de, rppt@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
kuzuno@...il.com, mgross@...ux.intel.com
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v3 2/7] mm/asi: ASI entry/exit interface
On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 05:21:55PM +0100, Alexandre Chartre wrote:
> Address Space Isolation (ASI) is entered by calling asi_enter() which
> switches the kernel page-table to the ASI page-table. Isolation is then
> exited by calling asi_exit() which switches the page-table back to the
> original kernel page-table.
>
> The ASI being used and its state is tracked in a per-cpu ASI session
> structure (struct asi_session).
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@...cle.com>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/asi.h | 4 ++
> arch/x86/include/asm/asi_session.h | 17 +++++++
> arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 19 +++++++-
> arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 12 +++++
> arch/x86/mm/asi.c | 90 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/asi_session.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asi.h
> index 844a81f..29b745a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asi.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asi.h
> @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@
>
> #include <linux/export.h>
>
> +#include <asm/asi_session.h>
> +
> struct asi_type {
> int pcid_prefix; /* PCID prefix */
> };
> @@ -80,6 +82,8 @@ struct asi {
> extern struct asi *asi_create(struct asi_type *type);
> extern void asi_destroy(struct asi *asi);
> extern void asi_set_pagetable(struct asi *asi, pgd_t *pagetable);
> +extern int asi_enter(struct asi *asi);
> +extern void asi_exit(struct asi *asi);
>
> #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asi_session.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asi_session.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..9d39c93
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asi_session.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +#ifndef ARCH_X86_MM_ASI_SESSION_H
> +#define ARCH_X86_MM_ASI_SESSION_H
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRESS_SPACE_ISOLATION
> +
> +struct asi;
> +
> +struct asi_session {
> + struct asi *asi; /* ASI for this session */
> + unsigned long isolation_cr3; /* cr3 when ASI is active */
> + unsigned long original_cr3; /* cr3 before entering ASI */
> +};
> +
> +#endif /* CONFIG_ADDRESS_SPACE_ISOLATION */
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
> index 5f33924..2d65443 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
> #include <asm/paravirt.h>
> #include <asm/mpx.h>
> #include <asm/debugreg.h>
> +#include <asm/asi.h>
>
> extern atomic64_t last_mm_ctx_id;
>
> @@ -349,8 +350,22 @@ static inline bool arch_vma_access_permitted(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> */
> static inline unsigned long __get_current_cr3_fast(void)
> {
> - unsigned long cr3 = build_cr3(this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm)->pgd,
> - this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid));
> + unsigned long cr3;
> +
> + /*
> + * If isolation is active then we need to return the CR3 for the
> + * currently active ASI. This value is stored in the isolation_cr3
> + * field of the ASI session.
> + */
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ADDRESS_SPACE_ISOLATION) &&
> + this_cpu_read(cpu_asi_session.asi)) {
> + cr3 = this_cpu_read(cpu_asi_session.isolation_cr3);
> + /* CR3 read never returns with the NOFLUSH bit */
> + cr3 &= ~X86_CR3_PCID_NOFLUSH;
> + } else {
> + cr3 = build_cr3(this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm)->pgd,
> + this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid));
> + }
>
> /* For now, be very restrictive about when this can be called. */
> VM_WARN_ON(in_nmi() || preemptible());
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
> index 6f66d84..241058f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
> #include <asm/invpcid.h>
> #include <asm/pti.h>
> #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
> +#include <asm/asi.h>
>
> /*
> * The x86 feature is called PCID (Process Context IDentifier). It is similar
> @@ -239,9 +240,20 @@ struct tlb_state {
> * context 0.
> */
> struct tlb_context ctxs[TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS];
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRESS_SPACE_ISOLATION
> + /*
> + * The ASI session tracks the ASI being used and its state.
> + */
> + struct asi_session asi_session;
> +#endif
> };
> DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate);
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRESS_SPACE_ISOLATION
> +#define cpu_asi_session (cpu_tlbstate.asi_session)
> +#endif
> +
> /*
> * Blindly accessing user memory from NMI context can be dangerous
> * if we're in the middle of switching the current user task or
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/asi.c b/arch/x86/mm/asi.c
> index 0a0ac9d..9fbc921 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/asi.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/asi.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
>
> #include <asm/asi.h>
> #include <asm/bug.h>
> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
>
> struct asi *asi_create(struct asi_type *type)
> {
> @@ -58,3 +60,91 @@ void asi_set_pagetable(struct asi *asi, pgd_t *pagetable)
>
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(asi_set_pagetable);
> +
> +static void asi_switch_to_asi_cr3(struct asi *asi)
> +{
> + unsigned long original_cr3, asi_cr3;
> + struct asi_session *asi_session;
> + u16 pcid;
> +
> + WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
> +
> + original_cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast();
> +
> + /* build the ASI cr3 value */
> + asi_cr3 = asi->base_cr3;
> + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
> + pcid = original_cr3 & ASI_KERNEL_PCID_MASK;
> + asi_cr3 |= pcid;
> + }
> +
> + /* get the ASI session ready for entering ASI */
> + asi_session = &get_cpu_var(cpu_asi_session);
> + asi_session->asi = asi;
> + asi_session->original_cr3 = original_cr3;
> + asi_session->isolation_cr3 = asi_cr3;
> +
> + /* Update CR3 to immediately enter ASI */
> + native_write_cr3(asi_cr3);
> +}
> +
> +static void asi_switch_to_kernel_cr3(struct asi *asi)
asi is not used in this function?
> +{
> + struct asi_session *asi_session;
> + unsigned long original_cr3;
> +
> + WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
> +
> + original_cr3 = this_cpu_read(cpu_asi_session.original_cr3);
> + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID))
> + original_cr3 |= X86_CR3_PCID_NOFLUSH;
> + native_write_cr3(original_cr3);
> +
> + asi_session = &get_cpu_var(cpu_asi_session);
> + asi_session->asi = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +int asi_enter(struct asi *asi)
> +{
> + struct asi *current_asi;
> + unsigned long flags;
> +
> + /*
> + * We can re-enter isolation, but only with the same ASI (we don't
> + * support nesting isolation).
> + */
> + current_asi = this_cpu_read(cpu_asi_session.asi);
> + if (current_asi) {
> + if (current_asi != asi) {
> + WARN_ON(1);
> + return -EBUSY;
> + }
if (WARN_ON(current_asi != asi)) {
return -EBUSY;
???
Ira
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + local_irq_save(flags);
> + asi_switch_to_asi_cr3(asi);
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(asi_enter);
> +
> +void asi_exit(struct asi *asi)
> +{
> + struct asi *current_asi;
> + unsigned long flags;
> +
> + current_asi = this_cpu_read(cpu_asi_session.asi);
> + if (!current_asi) {
> + /* already exited */
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + WARN_ON(current_asi != asi);
> +
> + local_irq_save(flags);
> + asi_switch_to_kernel_cr3(asi);
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(asi_exit);
> --
> 1.7.1
>
>
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