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Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2020 18:02:36 -0800
From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>,
Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>,
Jim Mattson <jmattson@...gle.com>,
Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 3/7] KVM: nVMX: Allow L1 to use 5-level page walks for nested EPT
Add support for 5-level nested EPT, and advertise said support in the
EPT capabilities MSR. KVM's MMU can already handle 5-level legacy page
tables, there's no reason to force an L1 VMM to use shadow paging if it
wants to employ 5-level page tables.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h | 12 ++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 11 ++++++-----
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++----
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 3 +--
5 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
index 8521af3fef27..5e090d1f03f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
@@ -500,6 +500,18 @@ enum vmcs_field {
VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK)
#define VMX_EPT_MT_MASK (7ull << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT)
+static inline u8 vmx_eptp_page_walk_level(u64 eptp)
+{
+ u64 encoded_level = eptp & VMX_EPTP_PWL_MASK;
+
+ if (encoded_level == VMX_EPTP_PWL_5)
+ return 5;
+
+ /* @eptp must be pre-validated by the caller. */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(encoded_level != VMX_EPTP_PWL_4);
+ return 4;
+}
+
/* The mask to use to trigger an EPT Misconfiguration in order to track MMIO */
#define VMX_EPT_MISCONFIG_WX_VALUE (VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK | \
VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index e94f44f84644..4bd94aeefb4a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -4997,14 +4997,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_mmu);
static union kvm_mmu_role
kvm_calc_shadow_ept_root_page_role(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool accessed_dirty,
- bool execonly)
+ bool execonly, u8 level)
{
union kvm_mmu_role role = {0};
/* SMM flag is inherited from root_mmu */
role.base.smm = vcpu->arch.root_mmu.mmu_role.base.smm;
- role.base.level = PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL;
+ role.base.level = level;
role.base.gpte_is_8_bytes = true;
role.base.direct = false;
role.base.ad_disabled = !accessed_dirty;
@@ -5028,16 +5028,17 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly,
bool accessed_dirty, gpa_t new_eptp)
{
struct kvm_mmu *context = vcpu->arch.mmu;
+ u8 level = vmx_eptp_page_walk_level(new_eptp);
union kvm_mmu_role new_role =
kvm_calc_shadow_ept_root_page_role(vcpu, accessed_dirty,
- execonly);
+ execonly, level);
__kvm_mmu_new_cr3(vcpu, new_eptp, new_role.base, false);
if (new_role.as_u64 == context->mmu_role.as_u64)
return;
- context->shadow_root_level = PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL;
+ context->shadow_root_level = level;
context->nx = true;
context->ept_ad = accessed_dirty;
@@ -5046,7 +5047,7 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly,
context->sync_page = ept_sync_page;
context->invlpg = ept_invlpg;
context->update_pte = ept_update_pte;
- context->root_level = PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL;
+ context->root_level = level;
context->direct_map = false;
context->mmu_role.as_u64 = new_role.as_u64;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h
index e4c8a4cbf407..6b15b58f3ecc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
#define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT 8
#define PT_HAVE_ACCESSED_DIRTY(mmu) ((mmu)->ept_ad)
#define CMPXCHG cmpxchg64
- #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 4
+ #define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL
#else
#error Invalid PTTYPE value
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 0946122a8d3b..c9c2d254f316 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -2582,9 +2582,19 @@ static bool valid_ept_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 address)
return false;
}
- /* only 4 levels page-walk length are valid */
- if (CC((address & VMX_EPTP_PWL_MASK) != VMX_EPTP_PWL_4))
+ /* Page-walk levels validity. */
+ switch (address & VMX_EPTP_PWL_MASK) {
+ case VMX_EPTP_PWL_5:
+ if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT)))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ case VMX_EPTP_PWL_4:
+ if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT)))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ default:
return false;
+ }
/* Reserved bits should not be set */
if (CC(address >> maxphyaddr || ((address >> 7) & 0x1f)))
@@ -6129,8 +6139,11 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps)
/* nested EPT: emulate EPT also to L1 */
msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
- msrs->ept_caps = VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT |
- VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT | VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT;
+ msrs->ept_caps =
+ VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT |
+ VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT |
+ VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT;
if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only())
msrs->ept_caps |=
VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index a04017bdae05..d04efe0f0109 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2985,9 +2985,8 @@ void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
static int get_ept_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- /* Nested EPT currently only supports 4-level walks. */
if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_cpu_has_ept(get_vmcs12(vcpu)))
- return 4;
+ return vmx_eptp_page_walk_level(nested_ept_get_cr3(vcpu));
if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels() && (cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu) > 48))
return 5;
return 4;
--
2.24.1
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