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Message-ID: <724b2e01-066a-f03f-a5ed-00e3052fd22a@embeddedor.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2020 05:24:14 -0600
From: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@...eddedor.com>
To: Lucas Stach <l.stach@...gutronix.de>,
Russell King <linux+etnaviv@...linux.org.uk>,
Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@...il.com>,
David Airlie <airlied@...ux.ie>,
Daniel Vetter <daniel@...ll.ch>
Cc: etnaviv@...ts.freedesktop.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH][next] drm: etnaviv_gem.h: Replace zero-length array with
flexible-array member
Hi Lucas,
On 3/5/20 05:17, Lucas Stach wrote:
> Hi Gustavo,
>
> I've adjusted the subject a bit to match the style of the other etnaviv
> driver commits and applied this to the etnaviv/next branch.
>
Great. Thanks a lot for that. :)
--
Gustavo
> Regards,
> Lucas
>
> On Do, 2020-03-05 at 04:51 -0600, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
>> The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
>> extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
>> variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
>> introduced in C99:
>>
>> struct foo {
>> int stuff;
>> struct boo array[];
>> };
>>
>> By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
>> in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
>> will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
>> inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
>>
>> Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
>> this change:
>>
>> "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
>> may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
>> zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
>>
>> This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
>>
>> [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
>> [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
>> [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@...eddedor.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h | 2 +-
>> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h
>> index 6b68fe16041b..98e60df882b6 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.h
>> @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ struct etnaviv_gem_submit {
>> unsigned int nr_pmrs;
>> struct etnaviv_perfmon_request *pmrs;
>> unsigned int nr_bos;
>> - struct etnaviv_gem_submit_bo bos[0];
>> + struct etnaviv_gem_submit_bo bos[];
>> /* No new members here, the previous one is variable-length! */
>> };
>>
>
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