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Date:   Fri, 6 Mar 2020 13:06:13 +0800 (CST)
From:   "Zhaolong Zhang" <zhangzl2013@....com>
To:     paulmck@...nel.org
Cc:     "Zhaolong Zhang" <zhangzl2013@....com>,
        "Josh Triplett" <josh@...htriplett.org>,
        "Steven Rostedt" <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        "Mathieu Desnoyers" <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
        "Lai Jiangshan" <jiangshanlai@...il.com>,
        "Joel Fernandes" <joel@...lfernandes.org>, rcu@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] rcu: Fix the (t=0 jiffies) false positive

Hi Paul,

Sorry for the inconvenience. 
I created my patch based on mainline' commit 776e49e8ddb5169e6477fd33a396e9c7b2eb7400

Thank you for the professional description and hand applying.
I will send future rcu related patches based on your "dev" branch of linux-rcu tree.

Regards,
Zhaolong


At 2020-03-06 07:05:15, "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...nel.org> wrote:
>On Thu, Mar 05, 2020 at 03:45:57PM +0800, Zhaolong Zhang wrote:
>> Calculate 't' with the previously recorded 'gps' instead of 'gp_start'.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Zhaolong Zhang <zhangzl2013@....com>
>
>Good catch, thank you!
>
>I had to apply this by hand.  My guess is that you developed against
>mainline rather than the "dev" branch of the -rcu tree:
>
>git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git
>
>Or perhaps your email client corrupted the patch?
>
>Regardless, please check the version below and let me know if I messed
>anything up.
>
>							Thanx, Paul
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>commit 7dd581bbbcc00246fec35eda60add4b32200b0a0
>Author: Zhaolong Zhang <zhangzl2013@....com>
>Date:   Thu Mar 5 14:56:11 2020 -0800
>
>    rcu: Fix the (t=0 jiffies) false positive
>    
>    It is possible that an over-long grace period will end while the RCU
>    CPU stall warning message is printing.  In this case, the estimate of
>    the offending grace period's duration can be erroneous due to refetching
>    of rcu_state.gp_start, which will now be the time of the newly started
>    grace period.  Computation of this duration clearly needs to use the
>    start time for the old over-long grace period, not the fresh new one.
>    This commit avoids such errors by causing both print_other_cpu_stall() and
>    print_cpu_stall() to reuse the value previously fetched by their caller.
>    
>    Signed-off-by: Zhaolong Zhang <zhangzl2013@....com>
>    Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>
>
>diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
>index b17cd9b..502b4dd 100644
>--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
>+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
>@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ static void rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation(void)
> 	}
> }
> 
>-static void print_other_cpu_stall(unsigned long gp_seq)
>+static void print_other_cpu_stall(unsigned long gp_seq, unsigned long gps)
> {
> 	int cpu;
> 	unsigned long flags;
>@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(unsigned long gp_seq)
> 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
> 		totqlen += rcu_get_n_cbs_cpu(cpu);
> 	pr_cont("\t(detected by %d, t=%ld jiffies, g=%ld, q=%lu)\n",
>-	       smp_processor_id(), (long)(jiffies - rcu_state.gp_start),
>+	       smp_processor_id(), (long)(jiffies - gps),
> 	       (long)rcu_seq_current(&rcu_state.gp_seq), totqlen);
> 	if (ndetected) {
> 		rcu_dump_cpu_stacks();
>@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(unsigned long gp_seq)
> 	rcu_force_quiescent_state();  /* Kick them all. */
> }
> 
>-static void print_cpu_stall(void)
>+static void print_cpu_stall(unsigned long gps)
> {
> 	int cpu;
> 	unsigned long flags;
>@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(void)
> 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
> 		totqlen += rcu_get_n_cbs_cpu(cpu);
> 	pr_cont("\t(t=%lu jiffies g=%ld q=%lu)\n",
>-		jiffies - rcu_state.gp_start,
>+		jiffies - gps,
> 		(long)rcu_seq_current(&rcu_state.gp_seq), totqlen);
> 
> 	rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation();
>@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_data *rdp)
> 	    cmpxchg(&rcu_state.jiffies_stall, js, jn) == js) {
> 
> 		/* We haven't checked in, so go dump stack. */
>-		print_cpu_stall();
>+		print_cpu_stall(gps);
> 		if (rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump)
> 			rcu_ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
> 
>@@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_data *rdp)
> 		   cmpxchg(&rcu_state.jiffies_stall, js, jn) == js) {
> 
> 		/* They had a few time units to dump stack, so complain. */
>-		print_other_cpu_stall(gs2);
>+		print_other_cpu_stall(gs2, gps);
> 		if (rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump)
> 			rcu_ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
> 	}

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