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Date:   Fri, 13 Mar 2020 11:25:31 -0400
From:   "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>
To:     roman.sudarikov@...ux.intel.com, peterz@...radead.org,
        mingo@...hat.com, acme@...nel.org, mark.rutland@....com,
        alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com, jolsa@...hat.com,
        namhyung@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        eranian@...gle.com, bgregg@...flix.com, ak@...ux.intel.com
Cc:     alexander.antonov@...el.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 3/3] perf x86: Exposing an Uncore unit to PMON for Intel Xeon® server platform



On 3/3/2020 8:54 AM, roman.sudarikov@...ux.intel.com wrote:
> From: Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@...ux.intel.com>
> 
> Current version supports a server line starting Intel® Xeon® Processor
> Scalable Family and introduces mapping for IIO Uncore units only.
> Other units can be added on demand.
> 
> IIO stack to PMON mapping is exposed through:
>      /sys/devices/uncore_iio_<pmu_idx>/dieX
>      where dieX is file which holds "Segment:Root Bus" for PCIe root port,
>      which can be monitored by that IIO PMON block.
> 
> Details are explained in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping
> 
> Co-developed-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@...ux.intel.com>
> ---
>   .../ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping         |  33 +++
>   arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h                |   9 +
>   arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c          | 193 ++++++++++++++++++
>   3 files changed, 235 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..16f4e900be7b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping
> @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
> +What:           /sys/devices/uncore_iio_x/dieX
> +Date:           February 2020
> +Contact:        Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@...ux.intel.com>
> +Description:
> +                Each IIO stack (PCIe root port) has its own IIO PMON block, so
> +                each dieX file (where X is die number) holds "Segment:Root Bus"
> +                for PCIe root port, which can be monitored by that IIO PMON
> +                block.
> +                For example, on 4-die Xeon platform with up to 6 IIO stacks per
> +                die and, therefore, 6 IIO PMON blocks per die, the mapping of
> +                IIO PMON block 0 exposes as the following:
> +
> +                $ ls /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die*
> +                -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die0
> +                -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die1
> +                -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die2
> +                -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die3
> +
> +                $ tail /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die*
> +                ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die0 <==
> +                0000:00
> +                ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die1 <==
> +                0000:40
> +                ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die2 <==
> +                0000:80
> +                ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die3 <==
> +                0000:c0
> +
> +                Which means:
> +                IIO PMU 0 on die 0 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x00, domain 0x0000
> +                IIO PMU 0 on die 1 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x40, domain 0x0000
> +                IIO PMU 0 on die 2 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x80, domain 0x0000
> +                IIO PMU 0 on die 3 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0xc0, domain 0x0000
> \ No newline at end of file
> diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
> index c1da2b8218cd..eb93b8676f34 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
> @@ -174,6 +174,15 @@ int uncore_pcibus_to_physid(struct pci_bus *bus);
>   ssize_t uncore_event_show(struct kobject *kobj,
>   			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf);
>   
> +static inline struct intel_uncore_pmu *dev_to_uncore_pmu(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	return container_of(dev_get_drvdata(dev), struct intel_uncore_pmu, pmu);
> +}
> +
> +#define to_device_attribute(n)	container_of(n, struct device_attribute, attr)
> +#define to_dev_ext_attribute(n)	container_of(n, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr)
> +#define attr_to_ext_attr(n)	to_dev_ext_attribute(to_device_attribute(n))
> +
>   extern int __uncore_max_dies;
>   #define uncore_max_dies()	(__uncore_max_dies)
>   
> diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
> index ad20220af303..5e15425c5133 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
> @@ -273,6 +273,30 @@
>   #define SKX_CPUNODEID			0xc0
>   #define SKX_GIDNIDMAP			0xd4
>   
> +/*
> + * The CPU_BUS_NUMBER MSR returns the values of the respective CPUBUSNO CSR
> + * that BIOS programmed. MSR has package scope.
> + * |  Bit  |  Default  |  Description
> + * | [63]  |    00h    | VALID - When set, indicates the CPU bus
> + *                       numbers have been initialized. (RO)
> + * |[62:48]|    ---    | Reserved
> + * |[47:40]|    00h    | BUS_NUM_5 — Return the bus number BIOS assigned
> + *                       CPUBUSNO(5). (RO)
> + * |[39:32]|    00h    | BUS_NUM_4 — Return the bus number BIOS assigned
> + *                       CPUBUSNO(4). (RO)
> + * |[31:24]|    00h    | BUS_NUM_3 — Return the bus number BIOS assigned
> + *                       CPUBUSNO(3). (RO)
> + * |[23:16]|    00h    | BUS_NUM_2 — Return the bus number BIOS assigned
> + *                       CPUBUSNO(2). (RO)
> + * |[15:8] |    00h    | BUS_NUM_1 — Return the bus number BIOS assigned
> + *                       CPUBUSNO(1). (RO)
> + * | [7:0] |    00h    | BUS_NUM_0 — Return the bus number BIOS assigned
> + *                       CPUBUSNO(0). (RO)
> + */
> +#define SKX_MSR_CPU_BUS_NUMBER		0x300
> +#define SKX_MSR_CPU_BUS_VALID_BIT	(1ULL << 63)
> +#define BUS_NUM_STRIDE			8
> +
>   /* SKX CHA */
>   #define SKX_CHA_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID		(0x1ffULL << 0)
>   #define SKX_CHA_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_LINK	(0xfULL << 9)
> @@ -3575,6 +3599,172 @@ static struct intel_uncore_ops skx_uncore_iio_ops = {
>   	.read_counter		= uncore_msr_read_counter,
>   };
>   
> +static inline u8 skx_iio_stack(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu, int die)
> +{
> +	return pmu->type->topology[die] >> (pmu->pmu_idx * BUS_NUM_STRIDE);
> +}
> +
> +static umode_t
> +skx_iio_mapping_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int die)
> +{
> +	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu = dev_to_uncore_pmu(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
> +
> +	// Root bus 0x00 is valid only for die 0 AND pmu_idx = 0.

Could you please use /**/ for the comments?

> +	return (!skx_iio_stack(pmu, die) && pmu->pmu_idx) ? 0 : attr->mode;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t skx_iio_mapping_show(struct device *dev,
> +				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct pci_bus *bus = pci_find_next_bus(NULL);
> +	struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_pmu = dev_to_uncore_pmu(dev);
> +	struct dev_ext_attribute *ea = to_dev_ext_attribute(attr);
> +	long die = (long)ea->var;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Current implementation is for single segment configuration hence it's
> +	 * safe to take the segment value from the first available root bus.
> +	 */
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus),
> +					   skx_iio_stack(uncore_pmu, die));
> +}
> +
> +static int skx_msr_cpu_bus_read(int cpu, u64 *topology)
> +{
> +	u64 msr_value;
> +
> +	if (rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpu, SKX_MSR_CPU_BUS_NUMBER, &msr_value) ||
> +			!(msr_value & SKX_MSR_CPU_BUS_VALID_BIT))
> +		return -ENXIO;
> +
> +	*topology = msr_value;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int die_to_cpu(int die)
> +{
> +	int res = 0, cpu, current_die;
> +	/*
> +	 * Using cpus_read_lock() to ensure cpu is not going down between
> +	 * looking at cpu_online_mask.
> +	 */
> +	cpus_read_lock();
> +	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
> +		current_die = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
> +		if (current_die == die) {
> +			res = cpu;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	cpus_read_unlock();
> +	return res;
> +}
> +
> +static int skx_iio_get_topology(struct intel_uncore_type *type)
> +{
> +	int i, ret;
> +	struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Verified single-segment environments only; disabled for multiple
> +	 * segment topologies for now except VMD domains.
> +	 * VMD domains start at 0x10000 to not clash with ACPI _SEG domains.
> +	 */
> +	while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus))
> +		&& (!pci_domain_nr(bus) || pci_domain_nr(bus) > 0xffff))
> +		;
> +	if (bus)
> +		return -EPERM;
> +
> +	type->topology = kcalloc(uncore_max_dies(), sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!type->topology)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < uncore_max_dies(); i++) {
> +		ret = skx_msr_cpu_bus_read(die_to_cpu(i), &type->topology[i]);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			kfree(type->topology);
> +			type->topology = NULL;
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct attribute_group skx_iio_mapping_group = {
> +	.is_visible	= skx_iio_mapping_visible,
> +};
> +
> +const static struct attribute_group *skx_iio_attr_update[] = {
> +	&skx_iio_mapping_group,
> +	NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static int skx_iio_set_mapping(struct intel_uncore_type *type)
> +{
> +	char buf[64];
> +	int ret;
> +	long die = -1;
> +	struct attribute **attrs = NULL;
> +	struct dev_ext_attribute *eas = NULL;
> +
> +	ret = skx_iio_get_topology(type);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	// One more for NULL.
> +	attrs = kzalloc((uncore_max_dies() + 1) * sizeof(*attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!attrs) {
> +		kfree(type->topology);
> +		return -ENOMEM;

Please use goto here as well to avoid the duplicate kfree.


Only some minor comments. The rest of codes look good to me.

Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>

Thanks,
Kan

> +	}
> +
> +	eas = kzalloc(sizeof(*eas) * uncore_max_dies(), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!eas)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	for (die = 0; die < uncore_max_dies(); die++) {
> +		sprintf(buf, "die%ld", die);
> +		sysfs_attr_init(&eas[die].attr.attr);
> +		eas[die].attr.attr.name = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
> +		if (!eas[die].attr.attr.name)
> +			goto err;
> +		eas[die].attr.attr.mode = 0444;
> +		eas[die].attr.show = skx_iio_mapping_show;
> +		eas[die].attr.store = NULL;
> +		eas[die].var = (void *)die;
> +		attrs[die] = &eas[die].attr.attr;
> +	}
> +	skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs = attrs;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +err:
> +	for (; die >= 0; die--)
> +		kfree(eas[die].attr.attr.name);
> +	kfree(eas);
> +	kfree(attrs);
> +	kfree(type->topology);
> +	type->attr_update = NULL;
> +	return -ENOMEM;
> +}
> +
> +static void skx_iio_cleanup_mapping(struct intel_uncore_type *type)
> +{
> +	struct attribute **attr = skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs;
> +
> +	if (!attr)
> +		return;
> +
> +	for (; *attr; attr++)
> +		kfree((*attr)->name);
> +	kfree(attr_to_ext_attr(*skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs));
> +	kfree(skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs);
> +	skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs = NULL;
> +	kfree(type->topology);
> +}
> +
>   static struct intel_uncore_type skx_uncore_iio = {
>   	.name			= "iio",
>   	.num_counters		= 4,
> @@ -3589,6 +3779,9 @@ static struct intel_uncore_type skx_uncore_iio = {
>   	.constraints		= skx_uncore_iio_constraints,
>   	.ops			= &skx_uncore_iio_ops,
>   	.format_group		= &skx_uncore_iio_format_group,
> +	.attr_update		= skx_iio_attr_update,
> +	.set_mapping		= skx_iio_set_mapping,
> +	.cleanup_mapping	= skx_iio_cleanup_mapping,
>   };
>   
>   enum perf_uncore_iio_freerunning_type_id {
> 

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