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Date:   Sun, 15 Mar 2020 13:29:18 +0000
From:   Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
To:     Heiko Stuebner <heiko@...ech.de>
Cc:     knaack.h@....de, lars@...afoo.de, pmeerw@...erw.net,
        linux-iio@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-rockchip@...ts.infradead.org, xxm@...k-chips.com,
        kever.yang@...k-chips.com,
        Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@...obroma-systems.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] iio: adc: rockchip_saradc: Add support iio buffers

On Mon,  9 Mar 2020 22:22:02 +0100
Heiko Stuebner <heiko@...ech.de> wrote:

> From: Simon Xue <xxm@...k-chips.com>
> 
> Add the ability to also support access via (triggered) buffers
> next to the existing direct mode.
> 
> Device in question is the Odroid Go Advance that connects a joystick
> to two of the saradc channels for X and Y axis and the new (and still
> pending) adc joystick driver of course wants to use triggered buffers
> from the iio subsystem.

Comments inline.  That buffer is the wrong size unfortunately.

Jonathan

> 
> Signed-off-by: Simon Xue <xxm@...k-chips.com>
> [some simplifications and added commit description]
> Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@...obroma-systems.com>
> ---
> changes in v2:
> - use devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup
> - calculate data array size from channel number (curtesy of at91-sama5d2_adc)
> 
>  drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig           |   2 +
>  drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c | 150 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  2 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> index 82e33082958c..55d2499ff757 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> @@ -787,6 +787,8 @@ config ROCKCHIP_SARADC
>  	tristate "Rockchip SARADC driver"
>  	depends on ARCH_ROCKCHIP || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST)
>  	depends on RESET_CONTROLLER
> +	select IIO_BUFFER
> +	select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
>  	help
>  	  Say yes here to build support for the SARADC found in SoCs from
>  	  Rockchip.
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
> index 582ba047c4a6..0ee62d3935b7 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
> @@ -15,7 +15,11 @@
>  #include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/reset.h>
>  #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
>  #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
>  
>  #define SARADC_DATA			0x00
>  
> @@ -32,9 +36,19 @@
>  #define SARADC_DLY_PU_SOC_MASK		0x3f
>  
>  #define SARADC_TIMEOUT			msecs_to_jiffies(100)
> +#define SARADC_MAX_CHANNELS		6
> +
> +/*
> + * Maximum number of bytes to hold conversion from all channels
> + * without the timestamp.
> + */
> +#define SARADC_BUFFER_MAX_CONVERSION_BYTES ((SARADC_MAX_CHANNELS) * 2)

So this is 12 which isn't which isn't a multiple of 8, hence we'll need
padding.

> +
> +/* This total must also include the timestamp */
> +#define SARADC_BUFFER_MAX_BYTES (SARADC_BUFFER_MAX_CONVERSION_BYTES + 8)
> +#define SARADC_BUFFER_MAX_HWORDS (SARADC_BUFFER_MAX_BYTES / 2)
I'd avoid the word naming. It's not actually a well defined quantity.

Anyhow, there will be 10 of these I think.  Unfortunately that doesn't make
the timestamp naturally aligned. It will be 12 bytes in and should be 16.

You need to deploy some ALIGN magic in here as well to get the padding.

Or just hard code it as 12 with a comment on why :)

>  
>  struct rockchip_saradc_data {
> -	int				num_bits;
>  	const struct iio_chan_spec	*channels;
>  	int				num_channels;
>  	unsigned long			clk_rate;
> @@ -49,8 +63,37 @@ struct rockchip_saradc {
>  	struct reset_control	*reset;
>  	const struct rockchip_saradc_data *data;
>  	u16			last_val;
> +	const struct iio_chan_spec *last_chan;
>  };
>  
> +static void rockchip_saradc_power_down(struct rockchip_saradc *info)
> +{
> +	/* Clear irq & power down adc */
> +	writel_relaxed(0, info->regs + SARADC_CTRL);
> +}
> +
> +static int rockchip_saradc_conversion(struct rockchip_saradc *info,
> +				   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
> +{
> +	reinit_completion(&info->completion);
> +
> +	/* 8 clock periods as delay between power up and start cmd */
> +	writel_relaxed(8, info->regs + SARADC_DLY_PU_SOC);
> +
> +	info->last_chan = chan;
> +
> +	/* Select the channel to be used and trigger conversion */
> +	writel(SARADC_CTRL_POWER_CTRL
> +			| (chan->channel & SARADC_CTRL_CHN_MASK)
> +			| SARADC_CTRL_IRQ_ENABLE,
> +		   info->regs + SARADC_CTRL);
> +
> +	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->completion, SARADC_TIMEOUT))
> +		return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int rockchip_saradc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  				    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
>  				    int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> @@ -62,24 +105,12 @@ static int rockchip_saradc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
>  		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
>  
> -		reinit_completion(&info->completion);
> -
> -		/* 8 clock periods as delay between power up and start cmd */
> -		writel_relaxed(8, info->regs + SARADC_DLY_PU_SOC);
> -
> -		/* Select the channel to be used and trigger conversion */
> -		writel(SARADC_CTRL_POWER_CTRL
> -				| (chan->channel & SARADC_CTRL_CHN_MASK)
> -				| SARADC_CTRL_IRQ_ENABLE,
> -		       info->regs + SARADC_CTRL);
> -
> -		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->completion,
> -						 SARADC_TIMEOUT)) {
> -			writel_relaxed(0, info->regs + SARADC_CTRL);
> +		ret = rockchip_saradc_conversion(info, chan);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			rockchip_saradc_power_down(info);
>  			mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> -			return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +			return ret;
>  		}
> -
>  		*val = info->last_val;
>  		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
>  		return IIO_VAL_INT;
> @@ -91,7 +122,7 @@ static int rockchip_saradc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  		}
>  
>  		*val = ret / 1000;
> -		*val2 = info->data->num_bits;
> +		*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
>  		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
>  	default:
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -104,10 +135,9 @@ static irqreturn_t rockchip_saradc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  
>  	/* Read value */
>  	info->last_val = readl_relaxed(info->regs + SARADC_DATA);
> -	info->last_val &= GENMASK(info->data->num_bits - 1, 0);
> +	info->last_val &= GENMASK(info->last_chan->scan_type.realbits - 1, 0);
>  
> -	/* Clear irq & power down adc */
> -	writel_relaxed(0, info->regs + SARADC_CTRL);
> +	rockchip_saradc_power_down(info);
>  
>  	complete(&info->completion);
>  
> @@ -118,51 +148,55 @@ static const struct iio_info rockchip_saradc_iio_info = {
>  	.read_raw = rockchip_saradc_read_raw,
>  };
>  
> -#define ADC_CHANNEL(_index, _id) {				\
> +#define ADC_CHANNEL(_index, _id, _res) {			\
>  	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\
>  	.indexed = 1,						\
>  	.channel = _index,					\
>  	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),		\
>  	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),	\
>  	.datasheet_name = _id,					\
> +	.scan_index = _index,					\
> +	.scan_type = {						\
> +		.sign = 'u',					\
> +		.realbits = _res,				\
> +		.storagebits = 16,				\
> +		.endianness = IIO_LE,				\
> +	},							\
>  }
>  
>  static const struct iio_chan_spec rockchip_saradc_iio_channels[] = {
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(0, "adc0"),
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(1, "adc1"),
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(2, "adc2"),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(0, "adc0", 10),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(1, "adc1", 10),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(2, "adc2", 10),
>  };
>  
>  static const struct rockchip_saradc_data saradc_data = {
> -	.num_bits = 10,
>  	.channels = rockchip_saradc_iio_channels,
>  	.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(rockchip_saradc_iio_channels),
>  	.clk_rate = 1000000,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct iio_chan_spec rockchip_rk3066_tsadc_iio_channels[] = {
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(0, "adc0"),
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(1, "adc1"),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(0, "adc0", 12),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(1, "adc1", 12),
>  };
>  
>  static const struct rockchip_saradc_data rk3066_tsadc_data = {
> -	.num_bits = 12,
>  	.channels = rockchip_rk3066_tsadc_iio_channels,
>  	.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(rockchip_rk3066_tsadc_iio_channels),
>  	.clk_rate = 50000,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct iio_chan_spec rockchip_rk3399_saradc_iio_channels[] = {
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(0, "adc0"),
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(1, "adc1"),
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(2, "adc2"),
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(3, "adc3"),
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(4, "adc4"),
> -	ADC_CHANNEL(5, "adc5"),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(0, "adc0", 10),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(1, "adc1", 10),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(2, "adc2", 10),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(3, "adc3", 10),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(4, "adc4", 10),
> +	ADC_CHANNEL(5, "adc5", 10),
>  };
>  
>  static const struct rockchip_saradc_data rk3399_saradc_data = {
> -	.num_bits = 10,
>  	.channels = rockchip_rk3399_saradc_iio_channels,
>  	.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(rockchip_rk3399_saradc_iio_channels),
>  	.clk_rate = 1000000,
> @@ -193,6 +227,39 @@ static void rockchip_saradc_reset_controller(struct reset_control *reset)
>  	reset_control_deassert(reset);
>  }
>  
> +static irqreturn_t rockchip_saradc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> +{
> +	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
> +	struct iio_dev *i_dev = pf->indio_dev;
> +	struct rockchip_saradc *info = iio_priv(i_dev);
> +	u16 data[SARADC_BUFFER_MAX_HWORDS];
> +	int ret;
> +	int i, j = 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&i_dev->mlock);
> +
> +	for_each_set_bit(i, i_dev->active_scan_mask, i_dev->masklength) {
> +		const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = &i_dev->channels[i];
> +
> +		ret = rockchip_saradc_conversion(info, chan);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			rockchip_saradc_power_down(info);
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +
> +		data[j] = info->last_val;
> +		j++;
> +	}
> +
> +	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(i_dev, data, iio_get_time_ns(i_dev));
> +out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&i_dev->mlock);
> +
> +	iio_trigger_notify_done(i_dev->trig);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
>  static int rockchip_saradc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct rockchip_saradc *info = NULL;
> @@ -221,6 +288,11 @@ static int rockchip_saradc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  
>  	info->data = match->data;
>  
> +	if (info->data->num_channels > SARADC_MAX_CHANNELS) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "max channels exceeded");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
>  	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>  	info->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
>  	if (IS_ERR(info->regs))
> @@ -315,6 +387,12 @@ static int rockchip_saradc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	indio_dev->channels = info->data->channels;
>  	indio_dev->num_channels = info->data->num_channels;
>  
> +	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&indio_dev->dev, indio_dev, NULL,
> +					      rockchip_saradc_trigger_handler,
> +					      NULL);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_clk;
> +
>  	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err_clk;

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