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Message-Id: <20200319091407.1481-40-joro@8bytes.org>
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2020 10:13:36 +0100
From: Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>
To: x86@...nel.org
Cc: hpa@...or.com, Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@...are.com>,
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@...e.cz>,
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>,
Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>, Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>
Subject: [PATCH 39/70] x86/sev-es: Setup GHCB based boot #VC handler
From: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>
Add the infrastructure to handle #VC exceptions when the kernel runs
on virtual addresses and has a GHCB mapped. This handler will be used
until the runtime #VC handler takes over.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/include/asm/sev-es.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 6 ++
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c | 14 ++--
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/mm/extable.c | 1 +
6 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
index 6669164abadc..5b648066504c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@
#define NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS 32
/* Bitmask of exception vectors which push an error code on the stack: */
-#define EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK 0x00027d00
+#define EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK 0x20027d00
#define GDT_SIZE (GDT_ENTRIES*8)
#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES 3
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-es.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-es.h
index caa29f75ce41..122b3e71a788 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-es.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-es.h
@@ -76,5 +76,6 @@ static inline u64 copy_lower_bits(u64 out, u64 in, unsigned int bits)
}
extern void early_vc_handler(void);
+extern bool boot_vc_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index b8613fc0a364..850c435b9fa5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -386,6 +386,12 @@ void __init early_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
early_make_pgtable(native_read_cr2()))
return;
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
+ if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_VC &&
+ boot_vc_exception(regs))
+ return;
+#endif
+
early_fixup_exception(regs, trapnr);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
index 7a6e4db669f0..b178a2db61a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
* and is included directly into both code-bases.
*/
-static void __maybe_unused sev_es_terminate(unsigned int reason)
+static void sev_es_terminate(unsigned int reason)
{
/* Request Guest Termination from Hypvervisor */
sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(GHCB_SEV_TERMINATE);
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ static void __maybe_unused sev_es_terminate(unsigned int reason)
asm volatile("hlt\n" : : : "memory");
}
-static bool __maybe_unused sev_es_negotiate_protocol(void)
+static bool sev_es_negotiate_protocol(void)
{
u64 val;
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ static bool __maybe_unused sev_es_negotiate_protocol(void)
return true;
}
-static void __maybe_unused vc_ghcb_invalidate(struct ghcb *ghcb)
+static void vc_ghcb_invalidate(struct ghcb *ghcb)
{
memset(ghcb->save.valid_bitmap, 0, sizeof(ghcb->save.valid_bitmap));
}
@@ -50,9 +50,9 @@ static bool vc_decoding_needed(unsigned long exit_code)
exit_code <= SVM_EXIT_LAST_EXCP);
}
-static enum es_result __maybe_unused vc_init_em_ctxt(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
- struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long exit_code)
+static enum es_result vc_init_em_ctxt(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
+ struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long exit_code)
{
enum es_result ret = ES_OK;
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static enum es_result __maybe_unused vc_init_em_ctxt(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
return ret;
}
-static void __maybe_unused vc_finish_insn(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
+static void vc_finish_insn(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
{
ctxt->regs->ip += ctxt->insn.length;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
index 27fdef6b3700..c17980e8db78 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
* Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>
*/
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h> /* For show_regs() */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/trap_defs.h>
@@ -15,8 +17,21 @@
#include <asm/insn-eval.h>
#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/trap_defs.h>
#include <asm/svm.h>
+/* For early boot hypervisor communication in SEV-ES enabled guests */
+struct ghcb boot_ghcb_page __bss_decrypted __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+/*
+ * Needs to be in the .data section because we need it NULL before bss is
+ * cleared
+ */
+struct ghcb __initdata *boot_ghcb;
+
+/* Needed in vc_early_vc_forward_exception */
+extern void early_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr);
+
static inline u64 sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(void)
{
return native_read_msr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB);
@@ -160,3 +175,104 @@ static enum es_result vc_read_mem(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
/* Include code shared with pre-decompression boot stage */
#include "sev-es-shared.c"
+
+/*
+ * This function runs on the first #VC exception after the kernel
+ * switched to virtual addresses.
+ */
+static bool __init sev_es_setup_ghcb(void)
+{
+ /* First make sure the hypervisor talks a supported protocol. */
+ if (!sev_es_negotiate_protocol())
+ return false;
+ /*
+ * Clear the boot_ghcb. The first exception comes in before the bss
+ * section is cleared.
+ */
+ memset(&boot_ghcb_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* Alright - Make the boot-ghcb public */
+ boot_ghcb = &boot_ghcb_page;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void __init vc_early_vc_forward_exception(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ int trapnr = ctxt->fi.vector;
+
+ if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_PF)
+ native_write_cr2(ctxt->fi.cr2);
+
+ ctxt->regs->orig_ax = ctxt->fi.error_code;
+ early_exception(ctxt->regs, trapnr);
+}
+
+static enum es_result vc_handle_exitcode(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
+ struct ghcb *ghcb,
+ unsigned long exit_code)
+{
+ enum es_result result;
+
+ switch (exit_code) {
+ default:
+ /*
+ * Unexpected #VC exception
+ */
+ result = ES_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+bool __init boot_vc_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long exit_code = regs->orig_ax;
+ struct es_em_ctxt ctxt;
+ enum es_result result;
+
+ /* Do initial setup or terminate the guest */
+ if (unlikely(boot_ghcb == NULL && !sev_es_setup_ghcb()))
+ sev_es_terminate(GHCB_SEV_ES_REASON_GENERAL_REQUEST);
+
+ vc_ghcb_invalidate(boot_ghcb);
+ result = vc_init_em_ctxt(&ctxt, regs, exit_code);
+
+ if (result == ES_OK)
+ result = vc_handle_exitcode(&ctxt, boot_ghcb, exit_code);
+
+ /* Done - now check the result */
+ switch (result) {
+ case ES_OK:
+ vc_finish_insn(&ctxt);
+ break;
+ case ES_UNSUPPORTED:
+ early_printk("PANIC: Unsupported exit-code 0x%02lx in early #VC exception (IP: 0x%lx)\n",
+ exit_code, regs->ip);
+ goto fail;
+ case ES_VMM_ERROR:
+ early_printk("PANIC: Failure in communication with VMM (exit-code 0x%02lx IP: 0x%lx)\n",
+ exit_code, regs->ip);
+ goto fail;
+ case ES_DECODE_FAILED:
+ early_printk("PANIC: Failed to decode instruction (exit-code 0x%02lx IP: 0x%lx)\n",
+ exit_code, regs->ip);
+ goto fail;
+ case ES_EXCEPTION:
+ vc_early_vc_forward_exception(&ctxt);
+ break;
+ case ES_RETRY:
+ /* Nothing to do */
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ return true;
+
+fail:
+ show_regs(regs);
+
+ while (true)
+ halt();
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
index 30bb0bd3b1b8..cd440a9cf422 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <xen/xen.h>
#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
+#include <asm/sev-es.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
--
2.17.1
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