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Date:   Sun, 26 Apr 2020 05:08:23 +0000
From:   Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@....com>
To:     Peng Fan <peng.fan@....com>,
        "shawnguo@...nel.org" <shawnguo@...nel.org>,
        "s.hauer@...gutronix.de" <s.hauer@...gutronix.de>,
        Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@....com>,
        "sboyd@...nel.org" <sboyd@...nel.org>,
        Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@....com>
CC:     "kernel@...gutronix.de" <kernel@...gutronix.de>,
        "festevam@...il.com" <festevam@...il.com>,
        dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@....com>,
        "linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Anson Huang <anson.huang@....com>,
        Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@....com>,
        "aford173@...il.com" <aford173@...il.com>,
        Jacky Bai <ping.bai@....com>, Jun Li <jun.li@....com>,
        "l.stach@...gutronix.de" <l.stach@...gutronix.de>,
        "andrew.smirnov@...il.com" <andrew.smirnov@...il.com>,
        "agx@...xcpu.org" <agx@...xcpu.org>,
        "angus@...ea.ca" <angus@...ea.ca>,
        "heiko@...ech.de" <heiko@...ech.de>,
        Andy Duan <fugang.duan@....com>,
        "linux-clk@...r.kernel.org" <linux-clk@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH V2 07/10] clk: imx: add mux ops for i.MX8M composite clk

> From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@....com>
> Sent: Thursday, March 12, 2020 6:20 PM
> 
> The CORE/BUS root slice has following design, simplied graph:
> The difference is core not have pre_div block.
> A composite core/bus clk has 8 inputs for mux to select, saying clk[0-7].
> 
>             SEL_A  GA
>             +--+  +-+
>             |  +->+ +------+
> CLK[0-7]--->+  |  +-+      |
>        |    |  |      +----v---+    +----+
>        |    +--+      |pre_diva+---->    |  +---------+
>        |              +--------+    |mux +--+post_div |
>        |    +--+      |pre_divb+--->+    |  +---------+
>        |    |  |      +----^---+    +----+
>        +--->+  |  +-+      |
>             |  +->+ +------+
>             +--+  +-+
>             SEL_B  GB
> 
> There will be system hang, when doing the following steps:
> 1. switch mux from clk0 to clk1
> 2. gate off clk0
> 3. swtich from clk1 to clk2, or gate off clk1
> 
> Step 3 triggers system hang.

Why Step 3 triggers system hang? Is this a HW limitation?

> 
> If we skip step2, keep clk0 on, step 3 will not trigger system hang.
> However we have CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE flag, which will unprepare disable
> the clk0 which will not be used.
> 
> To address this issue, we could use following simplied software flow:
> After the first target register set
> wait the target register set finished
> set the target register set again
> wait the target register set finished
> 
> The upper flow will make sure SEL_A and SEL_B both set the new mux, but with
> only one path gate on.
> 
> And there will be no system hang anymore with step3.

Is this IC proposed solution?

> 
> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@....com>
> ---
> 
> V2:
>  Drop wait after write, add one line comment for write twice.
> 
>  drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c | 62
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c
> b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c
> index 99773519b5a5..eae02c151ced 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,12 @@
> 
>  #define PCG_CGC_SHIFT		28
> 
> +#define PRE_REG_OFF		0x30
> +#define PRE_MUXA_SHIFT		24
> +#define PRE_MUXA_MASK		0x7
> +#define PRE_MUXB_SHIFT		8
> +#define PRE_MUXB_MASK		0x7

Are those macros used somewhere?

> +
>  static unsigned long imx8m_clk_composite_divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
> *hw,
>  						unsigned long parent_rate)
>  {
> @@ -124,6 +130,57 @@ static const struct clk_ops
> imx8m_clk_composite_divider_ops = {
>  	.set_rate = imx8m_clk_composite_divider_set_rate,
>  };
> 
> +static u8 imx8m_clk_composite_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw) {
> +	struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
> +	u32 val;
> +
> +	val = readl(mux->reg) >> mux->shift;
> +	val &= mux->mask;
> +
> +	return clk_mux_val_to_index(hw, mux->table, mux->flags, val); }

You don't have to redefinition them if they're the same as clk_mux_ops.
You have the access to clk_mux_ops.

> +
> +static int imx8m_clk_composite_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8
> +index) {
> +	struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
> +	u32 val = clk_mux_index_to_val(mux->table, mux->flags, index);
> +	unsigned long flags = 0;
> +	u32 reg;
> +
> +	if (mux->lock)
> +		spin_lock_irqsave(mux->lock, flags);
> +
> +	reg = readl(mux->reg);
> +	reg &= ~(mux->mask << mux->shift);
> +	val = val << mux->shift;
> +	reg |= val;
> +	/* write twice to make sure SEL_A/B point the same mux */
> +	writel(reg, mux->reg);
> +	writel(reg, mux->reg);

Why this affects both SEL_A/B?
Very tricky and may worth more comments.

Besides that, I'd like to see Abel's comments on this patch.

Regards
Aisheng

> +
> +	if (mux->lock)
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(mux->lock, flags);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +imx8m_clk_composite_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> +				       struct clk_rate_request *req) {
> +	struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
> +
> +	return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, mux->flags); }

Same as bove.

> +
> +
> +const struct clk_ops imx8m_clk_composite_mux_ops = {
> +	.get_parent = imx8m_clk_composite_mux_get_parent,
> +	.set_parent = imx8m_clk_composite_mux_set_parent,
> +	.determine_rate = imx8m_clk_composite_mux_determine_rate,
> +};
> +
>  struct clk_hw *imx8m_clk_hw_composite_flags(const char *name,
>  					const char * const *parent_names,
>  					int num_parents, void __iomem *reg, @@ -136,6
> +193,7 @@ struct clk_hw *imx8m_clk_hw_composite_flags(const char *name,
>  	struct clk_gate *gate = NULL;
>  	struct clk_mux *mux = NULL;
>  	const struct clk_ops *divider_ops;
> +	const struct clk_ops *mux_ops;
> 
>  	mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!mux)
> @@ -157,10 +215,12 @@ struct clk_hw
> *imx8m_clk_hw_composite_flags(const char *name,
>  		div->shift = PCG_DIV_SHIFT;
>  		div->width = PCG_CORE_DIV_WIDTH;
>  		divider_ops = &clk_divider_ops;
> +		mux_ops = &imx8m_clk_composite_mux_ops;
>  	} else {
>  		div->shift = PCG_PREDIV_SHIFT;
>  		div->width = PCG_PREDIV_WIDTH;
>  		divider_ops = &imx8m_clk_composite_divider_ops;
> +		mux_ops = &clk_mux_ops;
>  	}
> 
>  	div->lock = &imx_ccm_lock;
> @@ -176,7 +236,7 @@ struct clk_hw *imx8m_clk_hw_composite_flags(const
> char *name,
>  	gate->lock = &imx_ccm_lock;
> 
>  	hw = clk_hw_register_composite(NULL, name, parent_names,
> num_parents,
> -			mux_hw, &clk_mux_ops, div_hw,
> +			mux_hw, mux_ops, div_hw,
>  			divider_ops, gate_hw, &clk_gate_ops, flags);
>  	if (IS_ERR(hw))
>  		goto fail;
> --
> 2.16.4

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