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Message-ID: <20200520122949.GC25815@willie-the-truck>
Date: Wed, 20 May 2020 13:29:49 +0100
From: Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>
To: iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org,
robin.murphy@....com, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 2/5] iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for TTBR1
On Tue, May 19, 2020 at 07:53:26PM -0600, Jordan Crouse wrote:
> On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 03:59:59PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Thu, Apr 09, 2020 at 05:33:47PM -0600, Jordan Crouse wrote:
> > > Add support to enable TTBR1 if the domain requests it via the
> > > DOMAIN_ATTR_SPLIT_TABLES attribute. If enabled by the hardware
> > > and pagetable configuration the driver will configure the TTBR1 region
> > > and program the domain pagetable on TTBR1. TTBR0 will be disabled.
> > >
> > > After attaching the device the value of he domain attribute can
> > > be queried to see if the split pagetables were successfully programmed.
> > > The domain geometry will be updated as well so that the caller can
> > > determine the active region for the pagetable that was programmed.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@...eaurora.org>
> > > ---
> > >
> > > drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> > > drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.h | 24 +++++++++++++++-----
> > > 2 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > index a6a5796e9c41..db6d503c1673 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > @@ -555,11 +555,16 @@ static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
> > > cb->ttbr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_v7s_cfg.ttbr;
> > > cb->ttbr[1] = 0;
> > > } else {
> > > - cb->ttbr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr;
> > > - cb->ttbr[0] |= FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TTBRn_ASID,
> > > - cfg->asid);
> > > - cb->ttbr[1] = FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TTBRn_ASID,
> > > - cfg->asid);
> > > + cb->ttbr[0] = FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TTBRn_ASID,
> > > + cfg->asid);
> > > +
> > > + if (pgtbl_cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_TTBR1) {
> > > + cb->ttbr[1] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr;
> > > + } else {
> > > + cb->ttbr[0] |= pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr;
> > > + cb->ttbr[1] = FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TTBRn_ASID,
> > > + cfg->asid);
> > > + }
> >
> > This looks odd to me. As I mentioned before, the SMMU driver absolutely has
> > to manage the ASID space, so we should be setting it in both TTBRs here.
>
> Somebody had suggested a while back to only do TTBR0 but I agree that it makes
> more sense for it to be on both.
Sorry if it was me, I've been having a hard time piecing together how this
works with the GPU.
> > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.h b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.h
> > > index 8d1cd54d82a6..5f6d0af7c8c8 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.h
> > > @@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ enum arm_smmu_cbar_type {
> > > #define ARM_SMMU_TCR_SH0 GENMASK(13, 12)
> > > #define ARM_SMMU_TCR_ORGN0 GENMASK(11, 10)
> > > #define ARM_SMMU_TCR_IRGN0 GENMASK(9, 8)
> > > +#define ARM_SMMU_TCR_EPD0 BIT(7)
> > > #define ARM_SMMU_TCR_T0SZ GENMASK(5, 0)
> > >
> > > #define ARM_SMMU_VTCR_RES1 BIT(31)
> > > @@ -343,16 +344,27 @@ struct arm_smmu_domain {
> > > struct mutex init_mutex; /* Protects smmu pointer */
> > > spinlock_t cb_lock; /* Serialises ATS1* ops and TLB syncs */
> > > struct iommu_domain domain;
> > > + bool split_pagetables;
> > > };
> > >
> > > static inline u32 arm_smmu_lpae_tcr(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg)
> > > {
> > > - return ARM_SMMU_TCR_EPD1 |
> > > - FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_TG0, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.tg) |
> > > - FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_SH0, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.sh) |
> > > - FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_ORGN0, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.orgn) |
> > > - FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_IRGN0, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.irgn) |
> > > - FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_T0SZ, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.tsz);
> > > + u32 tcr = FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_TG0, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.tg) |
> > > + FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_SH0, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.sh) |
> > > + FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_ORGN0, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.orgn) |
> > > + FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_IRGN0, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.irgn) |
> > > + FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TCR_T0SZ, cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.tsz);
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * When TTBR1 is selected shift the TCR fields by 16 bits and disable
> > > + * translation in TTBR0
> > > + */
> > > + if (cfg->quirks & IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_TTBR1)
> > > + tcr = (tcr << 16) | ARM_SMMU_TCR_EPD0;
> >
> > This looks reasonably dodgy to me, as you copy a RESERVED bit into the A1
> > field. Furthermore, for 32-bit context banks you've got the EAE bit to
> > contend with as well.
>
> I can swizzle it more if we need to. I think Robin's main objection was that we
> didn't want to construct the whole half of the TCR twice and have a bunch of
> field definitions for the T1 space that are only used in this special case.
>
> > Perhaps we shouldn't expose DOMAIN_ATTR_SPLIT_TABLES for anything other than
> > the 64-bit page table format.
>
> We kind of enforce that in arm_smmu_init_domain_context [1] by only allowing the
> quirk to be set when cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH64 and stage 1. I'm not
> sure if that is formal enough or if we should bake something in to
> io-pgtable-arm to warn against it too.
Sorry again, I missed that this was predicated on
'cfg->fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH64'
Please can you add that to the comment above the code shifting the TCR
around? I think you should also say that this clears A1.
Will
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