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Message-ID: <CAL_JsqK8xRTxuJ39yPMzE1JMBrYccXB5QqsSvn7HosvrEQGdWQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 May 2020 16:17:09 -0600
From: Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
To: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@...com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@....com>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
Tom Joseph <tjoseph@...ence.com>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
PCI <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
linux-omap <linux-omap@...r.kernel.org>,
"moderated list:ARM/FREESCALE IMX / MXC ARM ARCHITECTURE"
<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 03/14] PCI: cadence: Add support to use custom read and
write accessors
On Thu, May 21, 2020 at 7:33 AM Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@...com> wrote:
>
> Hi Rob,
>
> On 5/21/2020 3:37 AM, Rob Herring wrote:
> > On Wed, May 06, 2020 at 08:44:18PM +0530, Kishon Vijay Abraham I wrote:
> >> Add support to use custom read and write accessors. Platforms that
> >> don't support half word or byte access or any other constraint
> >> while accessing registers can use this feature to populate custom
> >> read and write accessors. These custom accessors are used for both
> >> standard register access and configuration space register access of
> >> the PCIe host bridge.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@...com>
> >> ---
> >> drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h | 107 +++++++++++++++---
> >> 1 file changed, 94 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >
> > Actually, take back my R-by...
> >
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h
> >> index df14ad002fe9..70b6b25153e8 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h
> >> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h
> >> @@ -223,6 +223,11 @@ enum cdns_pcie_msg_routing {
> >> MSG_ROUTING_GATHER,
> >> };
> >>
> >> +struct cdns_pcie_ops {
> >> + u32 (*read)(void __iomem *addr, int size);
> >> + void (*write)(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 value);
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> /**
> >> * struct cdns_pcie - private data for Cadence PCIe controller drivers
> >> * @reg_base: IO mapped register base
> >> @@ -239,7 +244,7 @@ struct cdns_pcie {
> >> int phy_count;
> >> struct phy **phy;
> >> struct device_link **link;
> >> - const struct cdns_pcie_common_ops *ops;
> >> + const struct cdns_pcie_ops *ops;
> >> };
> >>
> >> /**
> >> @@ -299,69 +304,145 @@ struct cdns_pcie_ep {
> >> /* Register access */
> >> static inline void cdns_pcie_writeb(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 reg, u8 value)
> >> {
> >> - writeb(value, pcie->reg_base + reg);
> >> + void __iomem *addr = pcie->reg_base + reg;
> >> +
> >> + if (pcie->ops && pcie->ops->write) {
> >> + pcie->ops->write(addr, 0x1, value);
> >> + return;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + writeb(value, addr);
> >> }
> >>
> >> static inline void cdns_pcie_writew(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 reg, u16 value)
> >> {
> >> - writew(value, pcie->reg_base + reg);
> >> + void __iomem *addr = pcie->reg_base + reg;
> >> +
> >> + if (pcie->ops && pcie->ops->write) {
> >> + pcie->ops->write(addr, 0x2, value);
> >> + return;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + writew(value, addr);
> >> }
> >
> > cdns_pcie_writeb and cdns_pcie_writew are used, so remove them.
> >
> >>
> >> static inline void cdns_pcie_writel(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 reg, u32 value)
> >> {
> >> - writel(value, pcie->reg_base + reg);
> >> + void __iomem *addr = pcie->reg_base + reg;
> >> +
> >> + if (pcie->ops && pcie->ops->write) {
> >> + pcie->ops->write(addr, 0x4, value);
> >> + return;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + writel(value, addr);
> >
> > writel isn't broken for you, so you don't need this either.
> >
> >> }
> >>
> >> static inline u32 cdns_pcie_readl(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 reg)
> >> {
> >> - return readl(pcie->reg_base + reg);
> >> + void __iomem *addr = pcie->reg_base + reg;
> >> +
> >> + if (pcie->ops && pcie->ops->read)
> >> + return pcie->ops->read(addr, 0x4);
> >> +
> >> + return readl(addr);
> >
> > And neither is readl.
>
> Sure, I'll remove all the unused functions and avoid using ops for readl and
> writel.
> >
> >> }
> >>
> >> /* Root Port register access */
> >> static inline void cdns_pcie_rp_writeb(struct cdns_pcie *pcie,
> >> u32 reg, u8 value)
> >> {
> >> - writeb(value, pcie->reg_base + CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE + reg);
> >> + void __iomem *addr = pcie->reg_base + CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE + reg;
> >> +
> >> + if (pcie->ops && pcie->ops->write) {
> >> + pcie->ops->write(addr, 0x1, value);
> >> + return;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + writeb(value, addr);
> >> }
> >>
> >> static inline void cdns_pcie_rp_writew(struct cdns_pcie *pcie,
> >> u32 reg, u16 value)
> >> {
> >> - writew(value, pcie->reg_base + CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE + reg);
> >> + void __iomem *addr = pcie->reg_base + CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE + reg;
> >> +
> >> + if (pcie->ops && pcie->ops->write) {
> >> + pcie->ops->write(addr, 0x2, value);
> >> + return;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + writew(value, addr);
> >
> > You removed 2 out of 3 calls to this. I think I'd just make the root
> > port writes always be 32-bit. It is all just one time init stuff
> > anyways.
> >
> > Either rework the calls to assemble the data into 32-bits or keep these
> > functions and do the RMW here.
>
> The problem with assembling data into 32-bits is we have to read/write with
> different offsets. We'll give PCI_VENDOR_ID offset for modifying deviceID,
> PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE for modifying INTERRUPT_PIN which might get non-intuitive.
> Similarly in endpoint we read and write to MSI_FLAGS (which is at offset 2) we
> have to directly use MSI capability offset.
>
> And doing RMW in the accessors would mean the same RMW op is repeated. So if we
> just have cdns_pcie_rp_writeb() and cdns_pcie_rp_writew(), the same code will
> be repeated here twice.
Why repeated? Just copy what the config accessors do:
static inline void cdns_pcie_write_sz(u32 val, void __iomem *addr, int size)
{
u32 tmp, mask, where = (unsigned long)addr & 0x3;
addr -= where;
mask = ~(((1 << (size * 8)) - 1) << (where * 8));
tmp = readl(addr) & mask;
tmp |= val << (where * 8);
writel(tmp, addr);
}
/* Root Port register access */
static inline void cdns_pcie_rp_writeb(struct cdns_pcie *pcie,
u32 reg, u8 value)
{
cdns_pcie_write_sz(value, pcie->reg_base + CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE + reg, 1);
}
static inline void cdns_pcie_rp_writew(struct cdns_pcie *pcie,
u32 reg, u16 value)
{
cdns_pcie_write_sz(value, pcie->reg_base + CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE + reg, 2);
}
>
> IMHO using ops is a lot cleaner for these cases. IMHO except for removing
> unused functions and not changing readl/writel, others should use ops.
Trying to read the DW PCI driver I don't agree...
Again, unless doing RMW is fundamentally broken (like it is for config
space at runtime), then you only want to do it on broken h/w and ops
would be appropriate. It is all mostly one time setup, so doing a few
extra reads isn't a big deal. If you really care about speed on that,
probably should use the _relaxed accessor variants.
I'm being hopeful the Cadence IP doesn't become the mess that DW is.
Rob
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