linux-kernel - [tip: x86/urgent] x86/unwind/orc: Fix unwind_get_return_address

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Message-ID: <159017064350.17951.16969339378626322681.tip-bot2@tip-bot2>
Date:   Fri, 22 May 2020 18:04:03 -0000
From:   "tip-bot2 for Josh Poimboeuf" <tip-bot2@...utronix.de>
To:     linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@...ove.sakura.ne.jp>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@...radead.org>,
        x86 <x86@...nel.org>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [tip: x86/urgent] x86/unwind/orc: Fix unwind_get_return_address_ptr()
 for inactive tasks

The following commit has been merged into the x86/urgent branch of tip:

Commit-ID:     187b96db5ca79423618dfa29a05c438c34f9e1f0
Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/187b96db5ca79423618dfa29a05c438c34f9e1f0
Author:        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
AuthorDate:    Fri, 22 May 2020 08:54:35 -05:00
Committer:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
CommitterDate: Fri, 22 May 2020 19:55:17 +02:00

x86/unwind/orc: Fix unwind_get_return_address_ptr() for inactive tasks

Normally, show_trace_log_lvl() scans the stack, looking for text
addresses to print.  In parallel, it unwinds the stack with
unwind_next_frame().  If the stack address matches the pointer returned
by unwind_get_return_address_ptr() for the current frame, the text
address is printed normally without a question mark.  Otherwise it's
considered a breadcrumb (potentially from a previous call path) and it's
printed with a question mark to indicate that the address is unreliable
and typically can be ignored.

Since the following commit:

  f1d9a2abff66 ("x86/unwind/orc: Don't skip the first frame for inactive tasks")

... for inactive tasks, show_trace_log_lvl() prints *only* unreliable
addresses (prepended with '?').

That happens because, for the first frame of an inactive task,
unwind_get_return_address_ptr() returns the wrong return address
pointer: one word *below* the task stack pointer.  show_trace_log_lvl()
starts scanning at the stack pointer itself, so it never finds the first
'reliable' address, causing only guesses to being printed.

The first frame of an inactive task isn't a normal stack frame.  It's
actually just an instance of 'struct inactive_task_frame' which is left
behind by __switch_to_asm().  Now that this inactive frame is actually
exposed to callers, fix unwind_get_return_address_ptr() to interpret it
properly.

Fixes: f1d9a2abff66 ("x86/unwind/orc: Don't skip the first frame for inactive tasks")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@...ove.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200522135435.vbxs7umku5pyrdbk@treble
---
 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
index fa79e42..7f969b2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
@@ -320,12 +320,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_get_return_address);

 unsigned long *unwind_get_return_address_ptr(struct unwind_state *state)
 {
+	struct task_struct *task = state->task;
+
 	if (unwind_done(state))
 		return NULL;

 	if (state->regs)
 		return &state->regs->ip;

+	if (task != current && state->sp == task->thread.sp) {
+		struct inactive_task_frame *frame = (void *)task->thread.sp;
+		return &frame->ret_addr;
+	}
+
 	if (state->sp)
 		return (unsigned long *)state->sp - 1;