linux-kernel - [PATCH v13 09/16] x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS in paranoid entry

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Date:   Thu, 28 May 2020 16:13:55 -0400
From:   Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
To:     tglx@...utronix.de, luto@...nel.org, ak@...ux.intel.com
Cc:     corbet@....net, mingo@...hat.com, bp@...en8.de, x86@...nel.org,
        shuah@...nel.org, gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, tony.luck@...el.com,
        chang.seok.bae@...el.com, dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com,
        peterz@...radead.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, jarkko.sakkinen@...ux.intel.com,
        "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v13 09/16] x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS in paranoid entry

From: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@...el.com>

When FSGSBASE is enabled, the GSBASE handling in paranoid entry will need
to retrieve the kernel GSBASE which requires that the kernel page table is
active.

As the CR3 switch to the kernel page tables (PTI is active) does not depend
on kernel GSBASE, move the CR3 switch in front of the GSBASE handling.

Comment the EBX content while at it.

No functional change.

[ tglx: Rewrote changelog and comments ]

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@...el.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-11-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
---
 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 3063aa9090f9..3b9ccba6c4b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -1220,13 +1220,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(paranoid_entry)
 	cld
 	PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS save_ret=1
 	ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER 8
-	movl	$1, %ebx
-	movl	$MSR_GS_BASE, %ecx
-	rdmsr
-	testl	%edx, %edx
-	js	1f				/* negative -> in kernel */
-	SWAPGS
-	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
 
 1:
 	/*
@@ -1238,9 +1231,29 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(paranoid_entry)
 	 * This is also why CS (stashed in the "iret frame" by the
 	 * hardware at entry) can not be used: this may be a return
 	 * to kernel code, but with a user CR3 value.
+	 *
+	 * Switching CR3 does not depend on kernel GSBASE so it can
+	 * be done before switching to the kernel GSBASE. This is
+	 * required for FSGSBASE because the kernel GSBASE has to
+	 * be retrieved from a kernel internal table.
 	 */
 	SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax save_reg=%r14
 
+	/* EBX = 1 -> kernel GSBASE active, no restore required */
+	movl	$1, %ebx
+	/*
+	 * The kernel-enforced convention is a negative GSBASE indicates
+	 * a kernel value. No SWAPGS needed on entry and exit.
+	 */
+	movl	$MSR_GS_BASE, %ecx
+	rdmsr
+	testl	%edx, %edx
+	jns	.Lparanoid_entry_swapgs
+	ret
+
+.Lparanoid_entry_swapgs:
+	SWAPGS
+
 	/*
 	 * The above SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 macro doesn't do an
 	 * unconditional CR3 write, even in the PTI case.  So do an lfence
@@ -1248,6 +1261,8 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(paranoid_entry)
 	 */
 	FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
 
+	/* EBX = 0 -> SWAPGS required on exit */
+	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
 	ret
 SYM_CODE_END(paranoid_entry)
 
@@ -1267,7 +1282,8 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(paranoid_exit)
 	UNWIND_HINT_REGS
 	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
 	TRACE_IRQS_OFF_DEBUG
-	testl	%ebx, %ebx			/* swapgs needed? */
+	/* If EBX is 0, SWAPGS is required */
+	testl	%ebx, %ebx
 	jnz	.Lparanoid_exit_no_swapgs
 	TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
 	/* Always restore stashed CR3 value (see paranoid_entry) */
-- 
2.25.1