linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier

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Date:   Fri, 29 May 2020 19:43:10 -0700
From:   Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To:     Sargun Dhillon <sargun@...gun.me>
Cc:     christian.brauner@...ntu.com,
        containers@...ts.linux-foundation.org, cyphar@...har.com,
        jannh@...gle.com, jeffv@...gle.com, linux-api@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, palmer@...gle.com, rsesek@...gle.com,
        tycho@...ho.ws, Matt Denton <mpdenton@...gle.com>,
        Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user
 notifier

On Sat, May 30, 2020 at 01:10:55AM +0000, Sargun Dhillon wrote:
> // And then SCM reads:
> 	for (i=0, cmfptr=(__force int __user *)CMSG_DATA(cm); i<fdmax;
> 	     i++, cmfptr++)
> 	{
> 		int new_fd;
> 		err = get_unused_fd_flags(MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC & msg->msg_flags
> 					  ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
> 		if (err < 0)
> 			break;
> 		new_fd = err;
> 		err = put_user(new_fd, cmfptr);
> 		if (err) {
> 			put_unused_fd(new_fd);
> 			break;
> 		}
> 
> 		err = file_receive(new_fd, fp[i]);
> 		if (err) {
> 			put_unused_fd(new_fd);
> 			break;
> 		}
> 	}
> 
> And our code reads:
> 
> 
> static void seccomp_handle_addfd(struct seccomp_kaddfd *addfd)
> {
> 	int ret, err;
> 
> 	/*
> 	 * Remove the notification, and reset the list pointers, indicating
> 	 * that it has been handled.
> 	 */
> 	list_del_init(&addfd->list);
> 
> 	if (addfd->fd == -1) {
> 		ret = get_unused_fd_flags(addfd->flags);
> 		if (ret < 0)
> 			goto err;
> 
> 		err = file_receive(ret, addfd->file);
> 		if (err) {
> 			put_unused_fd(ret);
> 			ret = err;
> 		}
> 	} else {
> 		ret = file_receive_replace(addfd->fd, addfd->flags,
> 					   addfd->file);
> 	}
> 
> err:
> 	addfd->ret = ret;
> 	complete(&addfd->completion);
> }
> 
> 
> And the pidfd getfd code reads:
> 
> static int pidfd_getfd(struct pid *pid, int fd)
> {
> 	struct task_struct *task;
> 	struct file *file;
> 	int ret, err;
> 
> 	task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
> 	if (!task)
> 		return -ESRCH;
> 
> 	file = __pidfd_fget(task, fd);
> 	put_task_struct(task);
> 	if (IS_ERR(file))
> 		return PTR_ERR(file);
> 
> 	ret = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
> 	if (ret >= 0) {
> 		err = file_receive(ret, file);
> 		if (err) {
> 			put_unused_fd(ret);
> 			ret = err;
> 		}
> 	}
> 
> 	fput(file);
> 	return ret;
> }

I mean, yes, that's certainly better, but it just seems a shame that
everyone has to do the get_unused/put_unused dance just because of how
SCM_RIGHTS does this weird put_user() in the middle.

Can anyone clarify the expected failure mode from SCM_RIGHTS? Can we
move the put_user() after instead? I think cleanup would just be:
replace_fd(fd, NULL, 0)

So:

(updated to skip sock updates on failure; thank you Christian!)

int file_receive(int fd, unsigned long flags, struct file *file)
{
	struct socket *sock;
	int ret;

	ret = security_file_receive(file);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* Install the file. */
	if (fd == -1) {
		ret = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
		if (ret >= 0)
			fd_install(ret, get_file(file));
	} else {
		ret = replace_fd(fd, file, flags);
	}

	/* Bump the sock usage counts. */
	if (ret >= 0) {
		sock = sock_from_file(addfd->file, &err);
		if (sock) {
			sock_update_netprioidx(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data);
			sock_update_classid(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

scm_detach_fds()
	...
	for (i=0, cmfptr=(__force int __user *)CMSG_DATA(cm); i<fdmax;
             i++, cmfptr++)
	{
		int new_fd;

		err = file_receive(-1, MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC & msg->msg_flags
                                          ? O_CLOEXEC : 0, fp[i]);
		if (err < 0)
			break;
		new_fd = err;

		err = put_user(err, cmfptr);
		if (err) {
			/*
			 * If we can't notify userspace that it got the
			 * fd, we need to unwind and remove it again.
			 */
			replace_fd(new_fd, NULL, 0);
			break;
		}
	}
	...



-- 
Kees Cook