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Date:   Mon, 1 Jun 2020 23:21:02 +0300
From:   Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@...ux.intel.com>
To:     Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>
Cc:     Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 00/13] perf: support enable and disable commands in
 stat and record modes


Please see v6 with all improvements.

~Alexey

On 01.06.2020 19:53, Alexey Budankov wrote:
> 
> Please refrain from testing this patch set. For some reason it lacks exposure
> of ctl-fd, ctl-fd-ack options. There are also functional issues. I am working
> to improve all that and resend fixed v5.
> 
> ~Alexey
> 
> On 01.06.2020 18:46, Alexey Budankov wrote:
>>
>> Changes in v5:
>> - split re-factoring of events handling loops for stat mode
>>   into smaller incremental parts
>>
>> v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/653fe5f3-c986-a841-1ed8-0a7d2fa24c00@linux.intel.com/
>>
>> Changes in v4:
>> - made checking of ctlfd state unconditional in record trace streaming loop
>> - introduced static poll fds to keep evlist__filter_pollfd() unaffected
>> - handled ret code of evlist__initialize_ctlfd() where need
>> - renamed and structured handle_events() function
>> - applied anonymous structs where needed
>>
>> v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/eb38e9e5-754f-d410-1d9b-e26b702d51b7@linux.intel.com/
>>
>> Changes in v3:
>> - renamed functions and types from perf_evlist_ to evlist_ to avoid
>>   clash with libperf code;
>> - extended commands to be strings of variable length consisting of
>>   command name and also possibly including command specific data;
>> - merged docs update with the code changes;
>> - updated docs for -D,--delay=-1 option for stat and record modes;
>>
>> v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/d582cc3d-2302-c7e2-70d3-bc7ab6f628c3@linux.intel.com/
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>> - renamed resume and pause commands to enable and disable ones, renamed
>>   CTL_CMD_RESUME and CTL_CMD_PAUSE to CTL_CMD_ENABLE and CTL_CMD_DISABLE
>>   to fit to the appropriate ioctls and avoid mixing up with PAUSE_OUTPUT
>>   ioctl;
>> - factored out event handling loop into a handle_events() for stat mode;
>> - separated -D,--delay=-1 into separate patches for stat and record modes;
>>
>> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/825a5132-b58d-c0b6-b050-5a6040386ec7@linux.intel.com/
>>
>> repo: tip of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux.git perf/core
>>
>> The patch set implements handling of 'start disabled', 'enable' and 'disable'
>> external control commands which can be provided for stat and record modes
>> of the tool from an external controlling process. 'start disabled' command
>> can be used to postpone enabling of events in the beginning of a monitoring
>> session. 'enable' and 'disable' commands can be used to enable and disable
>> events correspondingly any time after the start of the session.
>>
>> The 'start disabled', 'enable' and 'disable' external control commands can be
>> used to focus measurement on specially selected time intervals of workload
>> execution. Focused measurement reduces tool intrusion and influence on
>> workload behavior, reduces distortion and amount of collected and stored
>> data, mitigates data accuracy loss because measurement and data capturing
>> happen only during intervals of interest.
>>
>> A controlling process can be a bash shell script [1], native executable or
>> any other language program that can directly work with file descriptors,
>> e.g. pipes [2], and spawn a process, specially the tool one.
>>
>> -D,--delay <val> option is extended with -1 value to skip events enabling
>> in the beginning of a monitoring session ('start disabled' command).
>> --ctl-fd and --ctl-fd-ack command line options are introduced to provide the
>> tool with a pair of file descriptors to listen to control commands and reply
>> to the controlling process on the completion of received commands.
>>
>> The tool reads control command message from ctl-fd descriptor, handles the
>> command and optionally replies acknowledgement message to fd-ack descriptor,
>> if it is specified on the command line. 'enable' command is recognized as
>> 'enable' string message and 'disable' command is recognized as 'disable'
>> string message both received from ctl-fd descriptor. Completion message is
>> 'ack\n' and sent to fd-ack descriptor.
>>
>> Example bash script demonstrating simple use case follows:
>>
>> #!/bin/bash
>>
>> ctl_dir=/tmp/
>>
>> ctl_fifo=${ctl_dir}perf_ctl.fifo
>> test -p ${ctl_fifo} && unlink ${ctl_fifo}
>> mkfifo ${ctl_fifo} && exec {ctl_fd}<>${ctl_fifo}
>>
>> ctl_ack_fifo=${ctl_dir}perf_ctl_ack.fifo
>> test -p ${ctl_ack_fifo} && unlink ${ctl_ack_fifo}
>> mkfifo ${ctl_ack_fifo} && exec {ctl_fd_ack}<>${ctl_ack_fifo}
>>
>> perf stat -D -1 -e cpu-cycles -a -I 1000                \
>>           --ctl-fd ${ctl_fd} --ctl-fd-ack ${ctl_fd_ack} \
>>           -- sleep 40 &
>> perf_pid=$!
>>
>> sleep 5  && echo 'enable' >&${ctl_fd} && read -u ${ctl_fd_ack} e1 && echo "enabled(${e1})"
>> sleep 10 && echo 'disable' >&${ctl_fd} && read -u ${ctl_fd_ack} d1 && echo "disabled(${d1})"
>> sleep 5  && echo 'enable' >&${ctl_fd} && read -u ${ctl_fd_ack} e2 && echo "enabled(${e2})"
>> sleep 10 && echo 'disable' >&${ctl_fd} && read -u ${ctl_fd_ack} d2 && echo "disabled(${d2})"
>>
>> exec {ctl_fd_ack}>&- && unlink ${ctl_ack_fifo}
>> exec {ctl_fd}>&- && unlink ${ctl_fifo}
>>
>> wait -n ${perf_pid}
>> exit $?
>>
>>
>> Script output:
>>
>> [root@...t dir] example
>> Events disabled
>> #           time             counts unit events
>>      1.001101062      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>      2.002994944      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>      3.004864340      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>      4.006727177      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>> Events enabled
>> enabled(ack)
>>      4.993808464          3,124,246      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>      5.008597004          3,325,624      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>      6.010387483         83,472,992      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>      7.012266598         55,877,621      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>      8.014175695         97,892,729      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>      9.016056093         68,461,242      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     10.017937507         55,449,643      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     11.019830154         68,938,167      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     12.021719952         55,164,101      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     13.023627550         70,535,720      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     14.025580995         53,240,125      cpu-cycles                                                  
>> disabled(ack)
>>     14.997518260         53,558,068      cpu-cycles                                                  
>> Events disabled
>>     15.027216416      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     16.029052729      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     17.030904762      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     18.032073424      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     19.033805074      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>> Events enabled
>> enabled(ack)
>>     20.001279097          3,021,022      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     20.035044381          6,434,367      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     21.036923813         89,358,251      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     22.038825169         72,516,351      cpu-cycles                                                  
>> #           time             counts unit events
>>     23.040715596         55,046,157      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     24.042643757         78,128,649      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     25.044558535         61,052,428      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     26.046452785         62,142,806      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     27.048353021         74,477,971      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     28.050241286         61,001,623      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     29.052149961         61,653,502      cpu-cycles                                                  
>> disabled(ack)
>>     30.004980264         82,729,640      cpu-cycles                                                  
>> Events disabled
>>     30.053516176      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     31.055348366      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     32.057202097      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     33.059040702      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     34.060843288      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>>     35.000888624      <not counted>      cpu-cycles                                                  
>> [root@...t dir]# 
>>
>> [1] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/bash.1.html
>> [2] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/pipe.2.html
>>
>> ---
>> Alexey Budankov (13):
>>   tools/libperf: introduce static poll file descriptors
>>   perf evlist: introduce control file descriptors
>>   perf evlist: implement control command handling functions
>>   perf stat: factor out body of event handling loop for system wide
>>   perf stat: move target check to loop control statement
>>   perf stat: factor out body of event handling loop for launch case
>>   perf stat: factor out event handling loop into dispatch_events()
>>   perf stat: extend -D,--delay option with -1 value
>>   perf stat: implement control commands handling
>>   perf stat: introduce --ctl-fd[-ack] options
>>   perf record: extend -D,--delay option with -1 value
>>   perf record: implement control commands handling
>>   perf record: introduce --ctl-fd[-ack] options
>>
>>  tools/lib/api/fd/array.c                 |  42 ++++++-
>>  tools/lib/api/fd/array.h                 |   7 ++
>>  tools/lib/perf/evlist.c                  |  11 ++
>>  tools/lib/perf/include/internal/evlist.h |   2 +
>>  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt |   5 +-
>>  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt   |  45 ++++++-
>>  tools/perf/builtin-record.c              |  34 +++++-
>>  tools/perf/builtin-stat.c                | 145 +++++++++++++++++------
>>  tools/perf/builtin-trace.c               |   2 +-
>>  tools/perf/util/evlist.c                 | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>  tools/perf/util/evlist.h                 |  25 ++++
>>  tools/perf/util/record.h                 |   4 +-
>>  tools/perf/util/stat.h                   |   4 +-
>>  13 files changed, 407 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
>>

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